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Bagaimana untuk menyimpan log konsol dalam projek SpringBoot

王林ke hadapan: 2023-05-24 11:52:061248semak imbas

Konfigurasi penjimatan log konsol SpringBoot

Senario: Log konsol perlu disimpan dalam projek SpringBoot.

Kaedah pelaksanaan:

1. Konfigurasikan fail konfigurasi application-prod.yml

seperti berikut:

logging:
  config: classpath:logback-spring-prod.xml

2.logback-spring-prod. xml

Fail ini ialah laluan untuk menyimpan log cetakan konsol Konfigurasi adalah seperti berikut:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 
<!-- 分级别异步文件日志输出配置 -->
<configuration>
    <!-- 日志级别 -->
    <property name="logLevel" value="INFO"></property>
    <!-- 日志地址 -->
    <property name="logPath" value="/usr/server/shop/logs/"></property>
    <property name="logPathDebug" value="/usr/server/shop/logs/debug/"></property>
    <property name="logPathInfo" value="/usr/server/shop/logs/info/"></property>
    <property name="logPathWarn" value="/usr/server/shop/logs/warn/"></property>
    <property name="logPathError" value="/usr/server/shop/logs/error/"></property>
    <!-- 最大保存时间 -->
    <property name="maxHistory" value="30"/>
    <!-- 异步缓冲队列的深度,该值会影响性能.默认值为256 -->
    <property name="queueSize" value="512"></property>
    <!--日志文件名前缀-->
    <property name="name" value="shop_prod"></property>
 
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%black(%contextName -) %red(%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}) %green([%thread]) %highlight(%-5level) %boldMagenta(%logger{60}) - %gray(%msg%n)</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="FILE_DEBUG" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>DEBUG</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <file>${logPathDebug}/${name}_debug.log</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${logPathDebug}/${name}_debug.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [ %thread ] - [ %-5level ] [ %logger{50} : %line ] - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="FILE_INFO" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <file>${logPathInfo}/${name}_info.log</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${logPathInfo}/${name}_info.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [ %thread ] - [ %-5level ] [ %logger{50} : %line ] - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="FILE_WARN" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>WARN</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <file>${logPathWarn}/${name}_warn.log</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${logPathWarn}/${name}_warn.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [ %thread ] - [ %-5level ] [ %logger{50} : %line ] - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="FILE_ERROR" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <file>${logPathError}/${name}_error.log</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${logPathError}/${name}_error.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [ %thread ] - [ %-5level ] [ %logger{50} : %line ] - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="ASYNC_LOG_DEBUG" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <!-- 不丢失日志.默认的,如果队列的80%已满,则会丢弃TRACT、DEBUG、INFO级别的日志 -->
        <discardingThreshold>0</discardingThreshold>
        <!-- 更改默认的队列的深度,该值会影响性能.默认值为256 -->
        <queueSize>${queueSize}</queueSize>
        <appender-ref ref="FILE_DEBUG"/>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="ASYNC_LOG_INFO" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <!-- 不丢失日志.默认的,如果队列的80%已满,则会丢弃TRACT、DEBUG、INFO级别的日志 -->
        <discardingThreshold>0</discardingThreshold>
        <!-- 更改默认的队列的深度,该值会影响性能.默认值为256 -->
        <queueSize>${queueSize}</queueSize>
        <appender-ref ref="FILE_INFO"/>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="ASYNC_LOG_WARN" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <!-- 不丢失日志.默认的,如果队列的80%已满,则会丢弃TRACT、DEBUG、INFO级别的日志 -->
        <discardingThreshold>0</discardingThreshold>
        <!-- 更改默认的队列的深度,该值会影响性能.默认值为256 -->
        <queueSize>${queueSize}</queueSize>
        <appender-ref ref="FILE_WARN"/>
    </appender>
 
    <appender name="ASYNC_LOG_ERROR" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <!-- 不丢失日志.默认的,如果队列的80%已满,则会丢弃TRACT、DEBUG、INFO级别的日志 -->
        <discardingThreshold>0</discardingThreshold>
        <!-- 更改默认的队列的深度,该值会影响性能.默认值为256 -->
        <queueSize>${queueSize}</queueSize>
        <appender-ref ref="FILE_ERROR"/>
    </appender>
 
    <root level="${logLevel}">
        <!-- appender referenced after it is defined -->
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        <appender-ref ref="ASYNC_LOG_DEBUG"/>
        <appender-ref ref="ASYNC_LOG_INFO"/>
        <appender-ref ref="ASYNC_LOG_WARN"/>
        <appender-ref ref="ASYNC_LOG_ERROR"/>
    </root>
 
</configuration>

Nota: Laluan di mana log disimpan dalam

<property name="logPath" value="/usr/server/shop/logs/"></property>

ialah. dalam /usr/server/shop/logs /disimpan di bawah.

Bagaimanakah projek SpringBoot menyimpan log masa jalan perkhidmatan?

Masalah ini agak mudah Anda hanya perlu melengkapkan dua langkah

Konfigurasikan fail log keluaran log4j

Anda perlu memetik kebergantungan lombok dalam pom, dan versi boleh mengikut versi springboot anda

<dependency>
 <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
 <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
 <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration scan="true" scanPeriod="60 seconds"
	debug="false">
	<contextName>StudentContext</contextName>
	<property name="log.path" value="./logs" />
	<!--输出到控制台 -->
	<appender name="console" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
		<encoder>
			<pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread] %logger{76}.%M\(%line\) - %msg%n</pattern>
			<charset>UTF-8</charset>
		</encoder>
	</appender>
	<!-- 全部日志 -->
	<appender name="all" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
		<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
			<fileNamePattern>${log.path}/student/student.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
			<maxHistory>60</maxHistory>
		</rollingPolicy>
		<encoder>
			<pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread] %logger{76}.%M\(%line\) - %msg%n</pattern>
			<charset>UTF-8</charset>
		</encoder>
	</appender>
	<!-- 输出到warn -->
	<appender name="warn" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
		<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
			<fileNamePattern>${log.path}/student/student.warn.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
			<maxHistory>60</maxHistory>
		</rollingPolicy>
		<encoder>
			<pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread] %logger{76}.%M\(%line\) - %msg%n</pattern>
			<charset>UTF-8</charset>
		</encoder>
		<filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印WARN日志 -->
			<level>WARN</level>
			<onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
			<onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
		</filter>
	</appender>
	
	<!-- 输出到error -->
	<appender name="error" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
		<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
			<fileNamePattern>${log.path}/student/student.error.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
			<maxHistory>60</maxHistory>
		</rollingPolicy>
		<encoder>
			<pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread] %logger{76}.%M\(%line\) - %msg%n</pattern>
			<charset>UTF-8</charset>
		</encoder>
		<filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印ERROR日志 -->
			<level>ERROR</level>
			<onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
			<onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
		</filter>
	</appender>
	<root level="info">
		<appender-ref ref="console" />
		<appender-ref ref="all" />
		<appender-ref ref="warn" />
		<appender-ref ref="error" />
	</root>
</configuration>

Fail log keluaran Log4j, letakkan sahaja di bawah sumber Perhatikan bahawa perkara dalam fileNamePattern tag digantikan dengan logo Fungsi perkhidmatan mikro anda, seperti sistem pengurusan pelajar yang saya tulis, jadi saya menggunakan pelajar

Nyatakan lokasi fail konfigurasi ini dalam aplikasi

logging:
  level:
    com.netflix.discovery.shared.resolver.aws.ConfigClusterResolver: WARN
  config: classpath:logback-common.xml

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spring logback log4j xml

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