Rumah >hujung hadapan web >tutorial js >react如何阻止冒泡失败
react阻止冒泡失败的方法:1、在没有涉及到原生事件注册只有react事件时,用【e.stopPropagation()】阻止冒泡;2、需要用到【e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation()】方法。
react阻止冒泡失败的方法:
1、在没有涉及到原生事件注册只有react事件时,用e.stopPropagation()
阻止冒泡,代码如下:
import React, { Component } from 'react'; import './App.css'; class App extends Component { handleClickTestBox = (e) => { console.warn('handleClickTestBox: ', e); } handleClickTestBox2 = (e) => { console.warn('handleClickTestBox2: ', e); } handleClickTestBox3 = (e) => { e.stopPropagation(); console.warn('handleClickTestBox3: ', e); } render() { return ( <div className="test-box" onClick={this.handleClickTestBox} > <div onClick={this.handleClickTestBox2} > <div onClick={this.handleClickTestBox3} > </div> </div> </div> ); } } export default App;
2、当用document.addEventListener
注册了原生的事件后,用e.stopPropagation()是不能阻止与document之间的冒泡,这时候需要用到e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation()
方法,代码如下:
import React, { Component } from 'react'; import './App.css'; class App extends Component { componentDidMount() { document.addEventListener('click', this.handleDocumentClick, false); } handleDocumentClick = (e) => { console.log('handleDocumentClick: ', e); } handleClickTestBox = (e) => { console.warn('handleClickTestBox: ', e); } handleClickTestBox2 = (e) => { console.warn('handleClickTestBox2: ', e); } handleClickTestBox3 = (e) => { // 阻止合成事件的冒泡 e.stopPropagation(); // 阻止与原生事件的冒泡 e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation(); console.warn('handleClickTestBox3: ', e); } render() { return ( <div className="test-box" onClick={this.handleClickTestBox} > <div onClick={this.handleClickTestBox2} > <div onClick={this.handleClickTestBox3} > </div> </div> </div> ); } } export default App;
3、阻止合成事件与非合成事件(除了document)之间的冒泡,以上两种方式都不适用,需要用到e.target
判断, 代码如下:
import React, { Component } from 'react'; import './App.css'; class App extends Component { componentDidMount() { document.addEventListener('click', this.handleDocumentClick, false); document.body.addEventListener('click', this.handleBodyClick, false); } handleDocumentClick = (e) => { console.log('handleDocumentClick: ', e); } handleBodyClick = (e) => { if (e.target && e.target === document.querySelector('#inner')) { return; } console.log('handleBodyClick: ', e); } handleClickTestBox = (e) => { console.warn('handleClickTestBox: ', e); } handleClickTestBox2 = (e) => { console.warn('handleClickTestBox2: ', e); } handleClickTestBox3 = (e) => { // 阻止合成事件的冒泡 e.stopPropagation(); // 阻止与原生事件的冒泡 e.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation(); console.warn('handleClickTestBox3: ', e); } render() { return ( <div className="test-box" onClick={this.handleClickTestBox} > <div onClick={this.handleClickTestBox2} > <div id="inner" onClick={this.handleClickTestBox3} > </div> </div> </div> ); } } export default App;
相关免费学习推荐:JavaScript(视频)
Atas ialah kandungan terperinci react如何阻止冒泡失败. Untuk maklumat lanjut, sila ikut artikel berkaitan lain di laman web China PHP!