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原生JS如何实现翻页功能

零到壹度asal: 2018-03-23 09:41:544672semak imbas

这次给大家带来原生JS如何实现翻页功能，实现翻页功能的注意事项有哪些，下面就是实战案例，一起来看一下。

话不多说，直接上代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>翻页</title>
  <style>
    #ol1 li{
      width: 100px;
      height: 50px;
      line-height: 50px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>
    <ol id="ol1">
      
    </ol>
    <p>
      <button class="pageChange" pageNum="0">第一页</button>
      <button class="pageChange" pageNum="1">第二页</button>
      <button class="pageChange" pageNum="2">第三页</button>
    </p>
  </p>
  <script type="text/javascript">
    window.onload = function () 
    {
      // 自定义数据 实际开发中 数据是从后台获取
      var data = [  
        { name: "aa", age: 10},
        { name: "bb", age: 11},
        { name: "cc", age: 12},
        { name: "dd", age: 23},
        { name: "ee", age: 50},
        { name: "ff", age: 24},
        { name: "gg", age: 62},
        { name: "hh", age: 16},
        { name: "ii", age: 35}
      ]; 

      // 取前三条数据初始化页面
      var oOl = document.getElementById(&#39;ol1&#39;);
      var outStr = "";
      for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        outStr += &#39;<li><span>&#39; + data[i].name + &#39;</span> <span>&#39; + data[i].age + &#39;</span></li>&#39;;
      }
      oOl.innerHTML = outStr;
      
      // 实现翻页功能
      var aBtn = document.getElementsByClassName(&#39;pageChange&#39;);
      for (var j = 0; j < aBtn.length; j++) { // 为每个页数按钮都设置点击事件
        aBtn[j].onclick = function (event) {
          var pageNum = parseInt(event.target.getAttribute("pageNum")); // 获取自定义属性pageNum的值 并将其转换为数字类型  释：pageNum表明当前时第几页
          outStr = "";
          for (var i = pageNum*3; i < pageNum*3+3; i++) { //通过页数获取data中相应段的值
            outStr += &#39;<li><span>&#39; + data[i].name + &#39;</span> <span>&#39; + data[i].age + &#39;</span></li>&#39;;
          }
          oOl.innerHTML = outStr;
        }
      }
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>

运行结果：

点击页面按钮就可切换显示不同的数据

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