WordPress搭建个人博客

本文主要和大家分享WordPress搭建个人博客，主要以图文和代码的形式和大家分享，希望能帮助到大家。

1 LNMP组合

1.1 验证Nginx到php的连通性

在前几篇博文中所有环境都已经配置好了，下面测试Nginx和php之间的连通

LNMP之Nginx服务搭建及三种类型虚拟主机
LNMP之二进制安装mysql-5.5.54
LNMP之源码编译安装php-5.5.32

# 修改/application/nginx/conf/extra/blog.conf[root@web01 extra]# cat blog.conf
    server {        listen       80;
        server_name  blog.rsq.com;
        location / {
            root   html/blog;            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
            root html/blog;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi.conf;
        }
    }# 重启nginx服务[root@web01 extra]# ../../sbin/nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@web01 extra]# ../../sbin/nginx -s reload# 在/application/nginx/html/blog/目录中写一个phpinfo文件，测试连通性[root@web01 extra]# cd /application/nginx/html/blog/[root@web01 blog]# echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" >test_info.php[root@web01 blog]# cat test_info.php<?php phpinfo(); ?>

# windows浏览器中做访问测试，若出现以下页面则测试成功

1.2 验证php到mysql的连通性

# 写一个简单的数据库连接脚本[root@web01 blog]# cat test_mysql.php<?php
    $link_id=mysql_connect(&#39;localhost&#39;,&#39;root&#39;,&#39;oldboy123&#39;) or mysql_error();    if($link_id){        echo "Mysql successful by RSQ !";
    }else{        echo mysql_error();
    }?>

# 浏览器端测试

2 LNMP之wordpress个人博客搭建

2.1 创建wordpress数据库

# 先登录mysql，创建WordPress所需要的数据库
[root@web01 ~]# mysql -uroot -poldboy123mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+| Database           |
+--------------------+| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema || test               |
+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> drop database test;          # 删除多余的test数据库
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)mysql> show databases;          #显示数据库
+--------------------+| Database           |
+--------------------+| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |+--------------------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> create database wordpress;           # 创建wordpress用户
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+| Database           |
+--------------------+| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema || wordpress          |
+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select user();
+----------------+| user()         |
+----------------+| root@localhost |
+----------------+1 row in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;        #查看当前数据库用户
+------+-----------+| user | host      |
+------+-----------+| root | 127.0.0.1 |
| root | ::1       |
|      | localhost || root | localhost |
+------+-----------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

# 为wordpress数据库创建专门管理的wordpress用户并授予所有权限
mysql> grant all on wordpress.* to wordpress@'localhost' identified by '123456';        
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;    # 查看wordpress数据库用户是否创建
+-----------+-----------+| user      | host      |
+-----------+-----------+| root      | 127.0.0.1 |
| root      | ::1       |
|           | localhost |
| root      | localhost || wordpress | localhost |
+-----------+-----------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show grants for wordpress@'localhost';   # 查看指定用户所具有的权限
mysql> flush privileges;        # 刷新一下，使用户权限生效
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

2.2 修改blog.conf配置文件

# blog.conf配置文件中index新增index.html[root@web01 extra]# cat blog.conf 
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  blog.rsq.com;
        location / {
            root   html/blog;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
            root html/blog;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi.conf;
        }
    }
[root@web01 tools]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@web01 tools]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

2.3 下载wordpress软件包

# 先去官网查看所支持插件的版本

# 去官网下载最新的wordpress软件包[root@web01 extra]# cd /home/oldboy/tools/[root@web01 tools]# wget https://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz# 解压缩[root@web01 tools]# tar -xf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz# 拷贝wordpress目录下的所有内容到/application/nginx/html/blog/目录下[root@web01 tools]# cp -a wordpress/* /application/nginx/html/blog/[root@web01 tools]# ls /application/nginx/html/blog/index.php        wp-blog-header.php    wp-includes        wp-settings.phplicense.txt      wp-comments-post.php  wp-links-opml.php  wp-signup.phpreadme.html      wp-config-sample.php  wp-load.php        wp-trackback.phpwp-activate.php  wp-content            wp-login.php       xmlrpc.phpwp-admin         wp-cron.php           wp-mail.php# 授予权限，先暂时授予所有文件，以后再调整权限[root@web01 tools]# chown -R www.www /application/nginx/html/blog/

2.4 网页安装wordpress

# 客户端 hosts文件要做解析

———————————————END!

目录

• 1 LNMP组合

• 1.1 验证Nginx到php的连通性

• 1.2 验证php到mysql的连通性

• 2 LNMP之wordpress个人博客搭建

• 2.1 创建wordpress数据库

• 2.2 修改blog.conf配置文件

• 2.3 下载wordpress软件包

• 2.4 网页安装wordpress

1 LNMP组合

1.1 验证Nginx到php的连通性

在前几篇博文中所有环境都已经配置好了，下面测试Nginx和php之间的连通

LNMP之Nginx服务搭建及三种类型虚拟主机
LNMP之二进制安装mysql-5.5.54
LNMP之源码编译安装php-5.5.32

# 修改/application/nginx/conf/extra/blog.conf[root@web01 extra]# cat blog.conf
    server {        listen       80;
        server_name  blog.rsq.com;
        location / {
            root   html/blog;            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
            root html/blog;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi.conf;
        }
    }# 重启nginx服务[root@web01 extra]# ../../sbin/nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@web01 extra]# ../../sbin/nginx -s reload# 在/application/nginx/html/blog/目录中写一个phpinfo文件，测试连通性[root@web01 extra]# cd /application/nginx/html/blog/[root@web01 blog]# echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" >test_info.php[root@web01 blog]# cat test_info.php<?php phpinfo(); ?>

# windows浏览器中做访问测试，若出现以下页面则测试成功

1.2 验证php到mysql的连通性

# 写一个简单的数据库连接脚本[root@web01 blog]# cat test_mysql.php<?php
    $link_id=mysql_connect(&#39;localhost&#39;,&#39;root&#39;,&#39;oldboy123&#39;) or mysql_error();    if($link_id){        echo "Mysql successful by RSQ !";
    }else{        echo mysql_error();
    }?>

# 浏览器端测试

2 LNMP之wordpress个人博客搭建

2.1 创建wordpress数据库

# 先登录mysql，创建WordPress所需要的数据库
[root@web01 ~]# mysql -uroot -poldboy123mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+| Database           |
+--------------------+| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema || test               |
+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> drop database test;          # 删除多余的test数据库
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)mysql> show databases;          #显示数据库
+--------------------+| Database           |
+--------------------+| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |+--------------------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> create database wordpress;           # 创建wordpress用户
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+| Database           |
+--------------------+| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema || wordpress          |
+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select user();
+----------------+| user()         |
+----------------+| root@localhost |
+----------------+1 row in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;        #查看当前数据库用户
+------+-----------+| user | host      |
+------+-----------+| root | 127.0.0.1 |
| root | ::1       |
|      | localhost || root | localhost |
+------+-----------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

# 为wordpress数据库创建专门管理的wordpress用户并授予所有权限
mysql> grant all on wordpress.* to wordpress@'localhost' identified by '123456';        
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;    # 查看wordpress数据库用户是否创建
+-----------+-----------+| user      | host      |
+-----------+-----------+| root      | 127.0.0.1 |
| root      | ::1       |
|           | localhost |
| root      | localhost || wordpress | localhost |
+-----------+-----------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show grants for wordpress@'localhost';   # 查看指定用户所具有的权限
mysql> flush privileges;        # 刷新一下，使用户权限生效
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

2.2 修改blog.conf配置文件

# blog.conf配置文件中index新增index.html[root@web01 extra]# cat blog.conf 
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  blog.rsq.com;
        location / {
            root   html/blog;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
            root html/blog;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi.conf;
        }
    }
[root@web01 tools]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /application/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@web01 tools]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

2.3 下载wordpress软件包

# 先去官网查看所支持插件的版本

# 去官网下载最新的wordpress软件包[root@web01 extra]# cd /home/oldboy/tools/[root@web01 tools]# wget https://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz# 解压缩[root@web01 tools]# tar -xf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz# 拷贝wordpress目录下的所有内容到/application/nginx/html/blog/目录下[root@web01 tools]# cp -a wordpress/* /application/nginx/html/blog/[root@web01 tools]# ls /application/nginx/html/blog/index.php        wp-blog-header.php    wp-includes        wp-settings.phplicense.txt      wp-comments-post.php  wp-links-opml.php  wp-signup.phpreadme.html      wp-config-sample.php  wp-load.php        wp-trackback.phpwp-activate.php  wp-content            wp-login.php       xmlrpc.phpwp-admin         wp-cron.php           wp-mail.php# 授予权限，先暂时授予所有文件，以后再调整权限[root@web01 tools]# chown -R www.www /application/nginx/html/blog/

2.4 网页安装wordpress

# 客户端 hosts文件要做解析

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