Rumah >pembangunan bahagian belakang >tutorial php >LNMP配置+yii环境
1、配置环境
(1)Ubuntu14.04 x86_64 [Kernel Version: 3.16.0-30-generic]
(2)Nginx1.4.6
(3)MySQL5.5
(4)PHP5.5.9
2、安装方式
暂不采用源码编译安装,使用apt-get install方式安装。以后为了满足自定义需求,最好做成deb安装包。
3、具体安装过程
(1)MySQL
# apt-get install mysql-server php5-mysql ##安装过程中会提示设置mysql的root用户密码
(2)Nginx
(3)PHP # apt-get install php5-fpm php5-cli (4)Yii 去Yii官网下载Yii框架源码,解压缩与/var/www/目录下,并将文件名修改成yii。 我是用的是yii1.1.16版本。 4、配置 配置主要的目的是隐藏Yii框架url中的index.php;对于Nginx与PHP的配置,网上资料繁多。
server { listen 80 default_server; #listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6 ## listen for ipv6 root /var/www/; index index.html index.htm index.php; # Make site accessible from http://localhost/ server_name localhost; set $yii_bootstrap "index.php"; location / { # First attempt to serve request as file, then # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404. #try_files $uri $uri/ =404; # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules try_files $uri $uri/ /$yii_bootstrap?$args; } #avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii location ~ ^/(protected|framework|themes/\w+/views) { deny all; } location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ { try_files $uri =404; } # Only for nginx-naxsi used with nginx-naxsi-ui : process denied requests #location /RequestDenied { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; #} error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /var/www/html; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini #let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap; if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){ set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name; } # With php5-cgi alone: #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # With php5-fpm: fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; #fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fsn; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fsn; } # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} location ~ /\. { deny all; access_log off; log_not_found off; } }配置文件主要参考Getting Started - Apache and Nginx configurations - Nginx
Nginx能正常启动
# vim /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
找到cgi.fix_pathinfo选项,取消注释,并将<span style="white-space:pre"> <?php   </span> <span style="white-space:pre">phpinfo(); ?></span></span>php工作正常。
(1)网站是否能工作
网站首页显示没有问题,但是所有的菜单点击后都有404错误
下面是Yii工程url的配置(protected/config/main.php)
下面是菜单栏的路径配置
(2)隐藏Yii url中的index.php
之前nginx的配置是按照yii官方文档配置的,然而并没有什么卵用。Google搜索了许多资料,不外乎修改"location /"中的配置。
1)解决方案1
location /{
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$request_uri;
}
提示$yii_bootstrap变量内容就是inde.php
但是还是404错误
2)解决方案2
也是然并卵
5、结论:只得换装Apache
这个好配,之前的提供的官方链接就能解决问题
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以上就介绍了LNMP配置+yii环境,包括了方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。