Rumah >pembangunan bahagian belakang >tutorial php >php5.3以上版本中快速url重写的方法

php5.3以上版本中快速url重写的方法

WBOY
WBOYasal
2016-07-25 09:08:12947semak imbas
  1. #-------------- .htaccess start ---------------
  2. RewriteEngine on
  3. RewriteRule !\.(js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css|swf|htm|txt)$ index.php
  4. php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off
  5. php_flag register_globals off
  6. #-------------- .htaccess end ---------------
复制代码

重写功能引入:让站点根目录的index.php末尾写上下列代码,重写就开启了(正常条件:1.apache的重写配置成功,且开启了.htaccess支持的.2.站点根目录的.htaccess文件设置好了.3.class.rewrite.php类文件在index.php前面部分加载了.4.页面模块文件位置及写法无误):

  1. //............
  2. Rewrite::__config(
  3. $config['path'],/*'http://xxxxx/mysite/'URL基础位置*/
  4. $config['md_path'],/*'c:/phpsite/www/mysite/modules/'模块文件物理目录*/
  5. array(
  6. 'phpinfo'
  7. )
  8. );
  9. Rewrite::__parse();
  10. //..........
复制代码

模块文件写法:

testPk.php

  1. class Rw_testPk extends Rewrite {

  2. //这个是前导函数,只要访问到testpk这个页面,这个必然会执行,可用来控制本页面内函数访问权限或本页面全局变量
  3. public static function init(){
  4. //if (!defined('SITE_PASS')){
  5. echo self::$linktag.'
    ';//self::$linktag是页面解析位置路径值,会常使用.
  6. //}
  7. }
  8. //当访问"http://localhost/testpk/"时会执行

  9. public static function index(){
  10. echo 'test';
  11. }
  12. //当访问"http://localhost/testpk/blank"时会执行或写作"http://localhost/testpk/index/blank"一般"index/"都是可以被省略的

  13. public static function blank(){}
  14. }
  15. ?>
复制代码

class.rewrite.php;

  1. class Rewrite{

  2. public static $debug = false;//是否打开调试
  3. public static $time_pass = 0;//获得模块文件整体执行时间
  4. public static $version = 2.2;
  5. public static $pretag = 'Rw_';//模块文件类的名称前缀
  6. public static $linktag = 'index';//页面链接标记,用来标记解析的是那个链接,可用来控制各种菜单效果和链接访问权限

  7. protected static $time_start = 0;

  8. protected static $time_end = 0;
  9. protected static $physical_path = '';//模块文件的物理路径
  10. protected static $website_path = '';//模块文件的站点路径,因为可能把站点放大站点的子目录下,如:http://localhost/site/mysite
  11. protected static $ob_contents = '';
  12. protected static $uid = 0;//配合个人主页访问方式 如http://localhost/423/则是访问http://localhost/profile?uid=423
  13. //允许的系统函数如$allow_sys_fun=array('phpinfo')那么系统将允许链接访问phpinfo内容了,当http://localhost/phpinfo或http://localhost/......./phpinfo时就会直接执行phpinfo这个函数,不需要phpinfo.php模块文件

  14. private static $allow_sys_fun = array();
  15. private static function __get_microtime(){

  16. list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ",microtime());
  17. return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
  18. }
  19. //设置调试Rewrite::__debug(true);

  20. public static function __debug($d = true){
  21. static::$debug = $d;
  22. }
  23. //配置路径和允许函数

  24. public static function __config($website_path = '',$physical_path = '',$allow_sys_fun = array()){
  25. self::$physical_path = $physical_path;
  26. self::$website_path = $website_path;
  27. self::$allow_sys_fun = $allow_sys_fun;
  28. }
  29. //调试函数

  30. public static function __msg($str){
  31. if(static::$debug){
  32. echo "\n
    \n".print_r($str,true)."\n
    \n";
  33. }
  34. }
  35. //解析开始时间

  36. public static function __start(){
  37. self::$time_start = self::__get_microtime();
  38. }
  39. //解析结束时间

  40. public static function __end($re = false){
  41. self::$time_end = self::__get_microtime();
  42. self::$time_pass = round((self::$time_end - self::$time_start),6) * 1000;
  43. if($re){
  44. return self::$time_pass;
  45. }else{
  46. self::__msg('PASS_TIME: '.self::$time_pass.' ms');
  47. }
  48. }
  49. //内部跨模块url解析调用,如在test1.php模块页面中执行了Rwrite::__parseurl('/test2/show')这句,将调用test2.php模块页面中的show方法(Rw_test2这个class的方法)

  50. public static function __parseurl($url = '',$fun = '',$data = NULL){
  51. if(!empty($url)&&!empty($fun)){
  52. $p = static::$physical_path;
  53. if(file_exists($p.$url) || file_exists($p.$url.'.php') ){
  54. $part = strtolower(basename( $p.$url , '.php' ));
  55. static::$linktag = $part.'/'.$fun;
  56. $fname = static::$pretag.$part;
  57. if(class_exists($fname, false)){
  58. if(method_exists($fname,$fun)){
  59. return $fname::$fun($data);
  60. }
  61. }else{
  62. include( $p.$url );
  63. if( class_exists($fname, false) && method_exists($fname,$fun)){
  64. return $fname::$fun($data);
  65. }
  66. }
  67. }
  68. }
  69. }
  70. //核心链接解析函数Rwrite::__parse();在顶级重写核心定向目标index.php中的执行,意味着Rwrite自定义重写开启

  71. public static function __parse($Url = ''){
  72. self::__start();
  73. $p = static::$physical_path;
  74. $w = static::$website_path;
  75. $req_execute = false;
  76. $url_p = empty($Url) ? $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] : $Url;

  77. $local = parse_url($w);
  78. $req = parse_url($url_p);
  79. $req_path = preg_replace('|[^\w/.\\\]|','',$req['path']);
  80. $req_para = empty($Url) ? strstr($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'],'.',true) : 'www';
  81. if(empty($Url) && substr_count($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'],'.') == 2 && $req_para != 'www'){
  82. self::__goto($req_para,preg_replace('|^'.$local['path'].'|',"",$req_path));
  83. return ;
  84. }else{
  85. $req_path_arr = empty($req_path)?array():preg_split("|[/\\\]+|",preg_replace('|^'.$local['path'].'|',"",$req_path));
  86. $req_fun = array_pop($req_path_arr);
  87. if(substr($req_fun,0,2)=='__'){
  88. $req_fun = substr($req_fun,2);
  89. }
  90. $req_path_rearr = array_filter($req_path_arr);
  91. self::__msg($req_path_rearr);

  92. $req_temp = implode('/',$req_path_rearr);

  93. $fname = $req_temp.'/'.$req_fun;
  94. if(!empty($req_fun)&&in_array($req_fun,static::$allow_sys_fun)){
  95. $req_fun();
  96. }else{
  97. if(!empty($req_fun)&&file_exists($p.$fname.'.php') ){
  98. include( $p.$fname.'.php' );
  99. }else{
  100. $fname = empty($req_temp) ? 'index' : $req_temp;
  101. if(file_exists($p.$fname.'.php') ){
  102. include( $p.$fname.'.php' );
  103. }else{
  104. $fname = $req_temp.'/index';
  105. if(file_exists($p.$fname.'.php')){
  106. include( $p.$fname.'.php' );
  107. }else{
  108. //这个地方是对"个人主页"的这种特殊链接定向到"profile/"了,可自己修改

  109. //如:www.xxx.com/12/将表示www.xxx.com/profile/?uid=12或www.xxx.com/profile?uid=12
  110. $uid = is_numeric($req_temp) ? $req_temp : strstr($req_temp, '/', true);

  111. $ufun = is_numeric($req_temp) ? 'index' : strstr($req_temp, '/');
  112. if(is_numeric($uid)){
  113. self::$uid = $uid;
  114. if(!isset($_GET['uid'])) $_GET['uid'] = $uid;
  115. $fname = 'profile/'.$ufun;
  116. if(file_exists($p.$fname.'.php')){
  117. include( $p.$fname.'.php' );
  118. }else{
  119. header("location:".$w);
  120. exit();
  121. }
  122. }else if(file_exists($p.'index.php')){
  123. $fname = 'index';
  124. include( $p.'index.php' );
  125. }else{
  126. header("location:".$w);
  127. exit();
  128. }
  129. }
  130. }
  131. }
  132. $ev_fname = strrpos($fname,'/')===false ? $fname : substr($fname,strrpos($fname,'/')+1);
  133. $ev_fname = static::$pretag.$ev_fname;
  134. if( class_exists($ev_fname, false) && method_exists($ev_fname,$req_fun)){
  135. static::$linktag = $req_fun=='index' ? $fname.'/' : $fname.'/'.$req_fun;
  136. if($req_fun != 'init' && method_exists($ev_fname,'init')){
  137. $ev_fname::init();
  138. }
  139. $ev_fname::$req_fun();
  140. }else if( class_exists($ev_fname, false) && method_exists($ev_fname,'index') ){
  141. static::$linktag = $fname.'/';
  142. if(method_exists($ev_fname,'init')){
  143. $ev_fname::init();
  144. }
  145. $ev_fname::index();
  146. }else if( $fname != 'index' && class_exists(static::$pretag.'index', false) && method_exists(static::$pretag.'index','index') ){
  147. $ev_fname = static::$pretag.'index';
  148. static::$linktag = 'index/';
  149. if(method_exists($ev_fname,'init')){
  150. $ev_fname::init();
  151. }
  152. $ev_fname::index();
  153. }else{
  154. self::__msg('Function Not Exist!');
  155. }
  156. }
  157. }
  158. self::__end();
  159. }
  160. //这里是用户自定义链接的解析(用数据库存储的解析值) 如: xiaoming.baidu.com

  161. //数据库中 xiaoming这个标签指向一个人的博客 就会到了www.baidu.com/blog?uid=12或www.baidu.com/blog?uname=xiaoming(看如何设计数据库了)
  162. public static function __goto($para = '',$path = ''){
  163. $w = static::$website_path;
  164. if(empty($para)){
  165. exit('未知链接,解析失败,不能访问');
  166. }
  167. if(class_exists('Parseurl')){
  168. $prs = Parseurl::selectone(array('tag','=',$para));
  169. self::__msg($prs);
  170. if(!empty($prs)){
  171. $parastr = $prs['tag'];
  172. $output = array();
  173. $_GET[$prs['idtag']] = $prs['id'];
  174. parse_str($prs['parastr'], $output);
  175. $_GET = array_merge($_GET,$output);
  176. $path = $prs['type'].'/'.preg_replace('|^/'.$prs['type'].'|','',$path);
  177. self::__msg($path);
  178. header('location:'.$w.$path.'?'.http_build_query($_GET));
  179. exit();
  180. }else{
  181. header("location:".$w);
  182. exit();
  183. }
  184. }else{
  185. header("location:".$w);
  186. exit();
  187. }
  188. }
  189. }
  190. ?>
复制代码


Kenyataan:
Kandungan artikel ini disumbangkan secara sukarela oleh netizen, dan hak cipta adalah milik pengarang asal. Laman web ini tidak memikul tanggungjawab undang-undang yang sepadan. Jika anda menemui sebarang kandungan yang disyaki plagiarisme atau pelanggaran, sila hubungi admin@php.cn