Rumah >hujung hadapan web >html tutorial >请教:如何用CSS+div实现气泡弹出框_html/css_WEB-ITnose
页面上有文章标题的列表,当浏览者点击某个连接时,弹出一个气泡框(不是新开页面,只是在本页),气泡框的内容是这篇文章的详细内容。
搜索了几个,效果均不尽如人意。弹出的气泡窗的小箭头,要指向文章链接,不是随便乱指。
弄了一个,但是没实现有气泡效果:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>网页中弹出小窗口,页面背景逐渐变为半透明</title><style>html,body{font-size:12px;margin:0px;height:100%;}.mesWindow{border:#666 1px solid;background:#fff;}.mesWindowTop{border-bottom:#eee 1px solid;margin-left:4px;padding:3px;font-weight:bold;text-align:left;font-size:12px;}.mesWindowContent{margin:4px;font-size:12px;}.mesWindow .close{height:15px;width:28px;border:none;cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline;background:#fff}</style><script>var isIe=(document.all)?true:false;//设置select的可见状态function setSelectState(state){var objl=document.getElementsByTagName('select');for(var i=0;i<objl.length;i++){objl[i].style.visibility=state;}}function mousePosition(ev){if(ev.pageX || ev.pageY){return {x:ev.pageX, y:ev.pageY};}return {x:ev.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft - document.body.clientLeft,y:ev.clientY + document.body.scrollTop - document.body.clientTop};}//弹出方法function showMessageBox(wTitle,content,pos,wWidth){closeWindow();var bWidth=parseInt(document.documentElement.scrollWidth);var bHeight=parseInt(document.documentElement.scrollHeight);if(isIe){setSelectState('hidden');}var back=document.createElement("div");back.id="back";var styleStr="top:0px;left:0px;position:absolute;background:#666;width:"+bWidth+"px;height:"+bHeight+"px;";styleStr+=(isIe)?"filter:alpha(opacity=0);":"opacity:0;";back.style.cssText=styleStr;document.body.appendChild(back);showBackground(back,50);var mesW=document.createElement("div");mesW.id="mesWindow";mesW.className="mesWindow";mesW.innerHTML="<div class='mesWindowTop'><table width='100%' height='100%'><tr><td>"+wTitle+"</td><td style='width:1px;'><input type='button' onclick='closeWindow();' title='关闭窗口' class='close' value='关闭' /></td></tr></table></div><div class='mesWindowContent' id='mesWindowContent'>"+content+"</div><div class='mesWindowBottom'></div>";styleStr="left:"+(((pos.x-wWidth)>0)?(pos.x-wWidth):pos.x)+"px;top:"+(pos.y)+"px;position:absolute;width:"+wWidth+"px;";mesW.style.cssText=styleStr;document.body.appendChild(mesW);}//让背景渐渐变暗function showBackground(obj,endInt){if(isIe){obj.filters.alpha.opacity+=1;if(obj.filters.alpha.opacity<endInt){setTimeout(function(){showBackground(obj,endInt)},5);}}else{var al=parseFloat(obj.style.opacity);al+=0.01;obj.style.opacity=al;if(al<(endInt/100)){setTimeout(function(){showBackground(obj,endInt)},5);}}}//关闭窗口function closeWindow(){if(document.getElementById('back')!=null){document.getElementById('back').parentNode.removeChild(document.getElementById('back'));}if(document.getElementById('mesWindow')!=null){document.getElementById('mesWindow').parentNode.removeChild(document.getElementById('mesWindow'));}if(isIe){setSelectState('');}}//测试弹出function testMessageBox(ev){var objPos = mousePosition(ev);messContent="<div style='padding:20px 0 20px 0;text-align:center'>消息正文</div>";showMessageBox('窗口标题',messContent,objPos,350);}</script></head><body><div style="padding:20px"><div style="text-align:left";><a href="#none" onclick="testMessageBox(event);">弹出窗口</a></div><div style="text-align:left;padding-left:20px;padding-top:10px";><select ID="Select1" NAME="Select1"><option>下拉</option></select>弹出窗口时会将其隐藏,关闭时会让其显示,目的是在IE中防止弹出的DIV挡不住下拉框</div><div style="text-align:center";><a href="#none" onclick="testMessageBox(event);">弹出窗口</a></div><div style="text-align:right";><a href="#none" onclick="testMessageBox(event);">弹出窗口</a></div></div></body></html>
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