Docker memasang Tomcat


Kaedah 1. Bina melalui Fail Docker

Buat Fail Docker

Mula-mula, cipta tomcat direktori untuk menyimpan perkara yang berkaitan kemudian.

php@php:~$ mkdir -p ~/tomcat/webapps ~/tomcat/logs ~/tomcat/conf

Direktori webapps akan dipetakan ke direktori aplikasi yang dikonfigurasikan oleh bekas tomcat

Direktori log akan dipetakan ke direktori log bekas tomcat

Konfigurasi fail dalam direktori conf akan dipetakan ke Fail konfigurasi bekas tomcat

Masukkan direktori tomcat yang dibuat dan buat Fail Docker

FROM java:8-jre

ENV CATALINA_HOME /usr/local/tomcat
ENV PATH $CATALINA_HOME/bin:$PATH
RUN mkdir -p "$CATALINA_HOME"
WORKDIR $CATALINA_HOME

# runtime dependencies for Tomcat Native Libraries
# Tomcat Native 1.2+ requires a newer version of OpenSSL than debian:jessie has available (1.0.2g+)
# see http://tomcat.10.x6.nabble.com/VOTE-Release-Apache-Tomcat-8-0-32-tp5046007p5046024.html (and following discussion)
ENV OPENSSL_VERSION 1.0.2h-1
RUN { \
                echo 'deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian unstable main'; \
        } > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/unstable.list \
        && { \
# add a negative "Pin-Priority" so that we never ever get packages from unstable unless we explicitly request them
                echo 'Package: *'; \
                echo 'Pin: release a=unstable'; \
                echo 'Pin-Priority: -10'; \
                echo; \
# except OpenSSL, which is the reason we're here
                echo 'Package: openssl libssl*'; \
                echo "Pin: version $OPENSSL_VERSION"; \
                echo 'Pin-Priority: 990'; \
        } > /etc/apt/preferences.d/unstable-openssl
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
                libapr1 \
                openssl="$OPENSSL_VERSION" \
        && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# see https://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-8/KEYS
RUN set -ex \
        && for key in \
                05AB33110949707C93A279E3D3EFE6B686867BA6 \
                07E48665A34DCAFAE522E5E6266191C37C037D42 \
                47309207D818FFD8DCD3F83F1931D684307A10A5 \
                541FBE7D8F78B25E055DDEE13C370389288584E7 \
                61B832AC2F1C5A90F0F9B00A1C506407564C17A3 \
                79F7026C690BAA50B92CD8B66A3AD3F4F22C4FED \
                9BA44C2621385CB966EBA586F72C284D731FABEE \
                A27677289986DB50844682F8ACB77FC2E86E29AC \
                A9C5DF4D22E99998D9875A5110C01C5A2F6059E7 \
                DCFD35E0BF8CA7344752DE8B6FB21E8933C60243 \
                F3A04C595DB5B6A5F1ECA43E3B7BBB100D811BBE \
                F7DA48BB64BCB84ECBA7EE6935CD23C10D498E23 \
        ; do \
                gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys "$key"; \
        done

ENV TOMCAT_MAJOR 8
ENV TOMCAT_VERSION 8.0.35
ENV TOMCAT_TGZ_URL https://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-$TOMCAT_MAJOR/v$TOMCAT_VERSION/bin/apache-tomcat-$TOMCAT_VERSION.tar.gz

RUN set -x \
        \
        && curl -fSL "$TOMCAT_TGZ_URL" -o tomcat.tar.gz \
        && curl -fSL "$TOMCAT_TGZ_URL.asc" -o tomcat.tar.gz.asc \
        && gpg --batch --verify tomcat.tar.gz.asc tomcat.tar.gz \
        && tar -xvf tomcat.tar.gz --strip-components=1 \
        && rm bin/*.bat \
        && rm tomcat.tar.gz* \
        \
        && nativeBuildDir="$(mktemp -d)" \
        && tar -xvf bin/tomcat-native.tar.gz -C "$nativeBuildDir" --strip-components=1 \
        && nativeBuildDeps=" \
                gcc \
                libapr1-dev \
                libssl-dev \
                make \
                openjdk-${JAVA_VERSION%%[-~bu]*}-jdk=$JAVA_DEBIAN_VERSION \
        " \
        && apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $nativeBuildDeps && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
        && ( \
                export CATALINA_HOME="$PWD" \
                && cd "$nativeBuildDir/native" \
                && ./configure \
                        --libdir=/usr/lib/jni \
                        --prefix="$CATALINA_HOME" \
                        --with-apr=/usr/bin/apr-1-config \
                        --with-java-home="$(docker-java-home)" \
                        --with-ssl=yes \
                && make -j$(nproc) \
                && make install \
        ) \
        && apt-get purge -y --auto-remove $nativeBuildDeps \
        && rm -rf "$nativeBuildDir" \
        && rm bin/tomcat-native.tar.gz

# verify Tomcat Native is working properly
RUN set -e \
        && nativeLines="$(catalina.sh configtest 2>&1)" \
        && nativeLines="$(echo "$nativeLines" | grep 'Apache Tomcat Native')" \
        && nativeLines="$(echo "$nativeLines" | sort -u)" \
        && if ! echo "$nativeLines" | grep 'INFO: Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library' >&2; then \
                echo >&2 "$nativeLines"; \
                exit 1; \
        fi

EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["catalina.sh", "run"]

Buat imej melalui Fail Docker dan gantikannya dengan fail anda sendiri nama

php@php:~/tomcat$ docker build -t tomcat .

Selepas penciptaan selesai, kami Anda boleh mencari imej yang baru anda buat dalam senarai imej tempatan

php@php:~/tomcat$ docker images|grep tomcat
tomcat              latest              70f819d3d2d9        7 days ago          335.8 MB

Kaedah 2, docker pull tomcat

Cari tomcat imej di Docker Hub

php@php:~/tomcat$ docker search tomcat
NAME                       DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED
tomcat                     Apache Tomcat is an open source implementa...   744       [OK]       
dordoka/tomcat             Ubuntu 14.04, Oracle JDK 8 and Tomcat 8 ba...   19                   [OK]
consol/tomcat-7.0          Tomcat 7.0.57, 8080, "admin/admin"              16                   [OK]
consol/tomcat-8.0          Tomcat 8.0.15, 8080, "admin/admin"              14                   [OK]
cloudesire/tomcat          Tomcat server, 6/7/8                            8                    [OK]
davidcaste/alpine-tomcat   Apache Tomcat 7/8 using Oracle Java 7/8 wi...   6                    [OK]
andreptb/tomcat            Debian Jessie based image with Apache Tomc...   4                    [OK]
kieker/tomcat                                                              2                    [OK]
fbrx/tomcat                Minimal Tomcat image based on Alpine Linux      2                    [OK]
jtech/tomcat               Latest Tomcat production distribution on l...   1                    [OK]

Di sini kita tariknya Imej rasmi

php@php:~/tomcat$ docker pull tomcat

Selepas menunggu muat turun selesai, kita boleh mencari imej dengan REPOSITORY tomcat dalam senarai imej tempatan.


Gunakan imej tomcat

untuk menjalankan bekas

php@php:~/tomcat$ docker run --name tomcat -p 8080:8080 -v $PWD/test:/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test -d tomcat  
acb33fcb4beb8d7f1ebace6f50f5fc204b1dbe9d524881267aa715c61cf75320
php@php:~/tomcat$

Perihalan arahan:

-p 8080:8080: Letakkan bekas Port 8080 dipetakan ke port 8080 hos

-v $PWD/test:/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test: Lekapkan ujian dalam direktori semasa dalam hos ke /test Container

Lihat status permulaan kontena

php@php:~/tomcat$ docker ps 
CONTAINER ID    IMAGE     COMMAND               ... PORTS                    NAMES
acb33fcb4beb    tomcat    "catalina.sh run"     ... 0.0.0.0:8080->8080/tcp   tomcat

Akses melalui penyemak imbas

tomcat01.png