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PHP를 사용하여 Excel을 내보내는 방법

王林원래의: 2019-10-14 11:49:206362검색

방법 1: 헤더 정보를 직접 활용하여 엑셀 형식의 파일을 출력하고 그 내용을 테이블 형태로 출력한다 #🎜🎜 #

//直接用头部信息输出excel格式文件，内容以表格形式展示。
 
$filename=&#39;orderexcel&#39;;
    header("Content-type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=gbk");
    header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$filename.xls");
//$list为数据库查询结果，既二维数组。利用循环出表格，直接输出，既在线生成execl文件
 foreach($list as $key => $val)
    {
        $data .= "<table border=&#39;1&#39;>";
        $data .= "<tr><td colspan=&#39;2&#39;>订单号：".$val[&#39;order_sn&#39;].
        "</td><td>用户名：".$val[&#39;user_name&#39;]."</td><td colspan=&#39;2&#39;>收货人：".
        $val[&#39;consignee&#39;]."</td><td colspan=&#39;2&#39;>联系电话：".$val[&#39;tel&#39;]."</td></tr>";
        $data .= "<tr><td colspan=&#39;5&#39;>送货地址：".$val[&#39;address&#39;].
        "</td><td colspan=&#39;2&#39;>下单时间：".$val[&#39;add_time&#39;]."</td></tr>";
        $data .= "<tr bgcolor=&#39;#999999&#39;><th>序号</th><th>货号</th><th>商品名称</th><th>市场价</th>
        <th>本店价</th><th>购买数量</th><th>小计</th></tr>";
        $data .= "<tr><th>1</th><th>".$val[&#39;goods_sn&#39;]."</th><th>".$val[&#39;goods_name&#39;]."</th><th>".
        $val[&#39;market_price&#39;]."</th><th>".$val[&#39;goods_price&#39;]."</th><th>".$val[&#39;goods_number&#39;]."</th><th>".
        $val[&#39;money&#39;]."</th></tr>";
        $data .= "</table>";
        $data .= "<br>";
}
$data.=&#39;</table>&#39;;
    if (EC_CHARSET != &#39;gbk&#39;)
    {
        echo yzy_iconv(EC_CHARSET, &#39;gbk&#39;, $data) . "\t";
    }
    else
    {
        echo $data. "\t";
    }

#🎜🎜 #

방법 2: Excel 내보내기 플러그인 사용 PHPExcel

//利用excel导出插件PHPExcel
 // 引入phpexcel核心类文件
    require_once ROOT_PATH . &#39;/includes/phpexcel/Classes/PHPExcel.php&#39;;
    // 实例化excel类
    $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
    // 操作第一个工作表
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
    // 设置sheet名
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(&#39;xx列表&#39;);
 
    // 设置表格宽度
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(&#39;A&#39;)->setWidth(10);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(&#39;B&#39;)->setWidth(20);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(&#39;C&#39;)->setWidth(15);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(&#39;D&#39;)->setWidth(50);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(&#39;E&#39;)->setWidth(20);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(&#39;F&#39;)->setWidth(5);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(&#39;G&#39;)->setWidth(20);
 
 
    // 列名表头文字加粗
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(&#39;A1:J1&#39;)->getFont()->setBold(true);
    // 列表头文字居中
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(&#39;A1:J1&#39;)->getAlignment()
        ->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
 
    // 列名赋值
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;A1&#39;, &#39;编号&#39;);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;B1&#39;, &#39;姓名&#39;);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;C1&#39;, &#39;电话&#39;);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;D1&#39;, &#39;擅长&#39;);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;E1&#39;, &#39;创建日期&#39;);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;F1&#39;, &#39;审核&#39;);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;G1&#39;, &#39;审核时间&#39;);
 
    // 数据起始行
    $row_num = 2;
    // 向每行单元格插入数据
    foreach($res as $value)
    {
        // 设置所有垂直居中
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(&#39;A&#39; . $row_num . &#39;:&#39; . &#39;J&#39; . $row_num)->getAlignment()
            ->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
        // 设置价格为数字格式
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(&#39;D&#39; . $row_num)->getNumberFormat()
            ->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_00);
        // 居中
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(&#39;E&#39; . $row_num . &#39;:&#39; . &#39;H&#39; . $row_num)->getAlignment()
            ->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
 
        // 设置单元格数值
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;A&#39; . $row_num, $value[&#39;id&#39;]);
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;B&#39; . $row_num, $value[&#39;teacher_name&#39;]);
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;C&#39; . $row_num, $value[&#39;teacher_mobile&#39;]);
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;D&#39; . $row_num, $value[&#39;teacher_desc&#39;]);
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;E&#39; . $row_num, date(&#39;Y-m-d h:i:s&#39;,$value[&#39;createtime&#39;]));
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;F&#39; . $row_num, $value[&#39;state&#39;] ? &#39;√&#39; : &#39;×&#39;);
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(&#39;G&#39; . $row_num, date(&#39;Y-m-d h:i:s&#39;,$value[&#39;statetime&#39;]));
        $row_num++;
    }
 
    $outputFileName = &#39;teacher_&#39; . time() . &#39;.xls&#39;;
    $xlsWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);
    header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
    header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
    header("Content-Type: application/download");
    header(&#39;Content-Disposition:inline;filename="&#39; . $outputFileName . &#39;"&#39;);
    header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
    header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");
    header("Last-Modified: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s") . " GMT");
    header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
    header("Pragma: no-cache");
    $xlsWriter->save("php://output");
    echo file_get_contents($outputFileName);

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PHP 비디오 튜토리얼

#🎜 🎜#

위 내용은 PHP를 사용하여 Excel을 내보내는 방법의 상세 내용입니다. 자세한 내용은 PHP 중국어 웹사이트의 기타 관련 기사를 참조하세요!

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