>웹 프론트엔드 >JS 튜토리얼 >jquery의 insertBefore(), insertAfter(), prependTo(),appendTo() 사용법에 대한 자세한 설명

jquery의 insertBefore(), insertAfter(), prependTo(),appendTo() 사용법에 대한 자세한 설명

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巴扎黑원래의
2017-06-24 13:19:201846검색

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1, insertBefore(), insertAfter(), prependTo(),appendTo(), 이 네 가지 기능은 사용법이 거의 동일합니다

2. 대조적으로 Before 네 가지 기능이 있습니다. () ,After(),prepend(),append()

1, jQuery.insertAfter() 상세 함수 설명(나머지 3개는 사용법 참조)

insertAfter() 함수는 <strong>지정된 요소 뒤에 현재 일치하는 모든 요소를 ​​삽입</strong>하는 데 사용됩니다. <code>insertAfter()函数用于将当前所有匹配元素插入到指定元素之后

与该函数相对的是insertBefore()函数,用于将当前所有匹配元素插入到指定元素之前。

该函数属于jQuery对象(实例)。

语法

jQueryObject.insertAfter( target )

参数

参数 描述
target String/Element/jQuery类型指定的目标元素,以便于在该目标之后插入当前匹配的元素。

如果参数target为字符串类型,则将其视作jQuery选择器或html内容字符串,jQuery会自行判断。

返回值

insertAfter()函数的返回值jQuery类型,返回表示插入内容的jQuery对象。

注意:如果当前jQuery对象匹配的元素是当前页面中的某些元素,那么这些元素将从原位置上消失。简而言之,这相当于一个移动操作,而不是复制操作。

示例&说明

insertAfter()函数用于将所有匹配元素插入到指定元素之后的位置:

<span class="tag" style="font-size: 18px;"><p><span class="pln">段落文本1<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p><span class="pln">段落文本2<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com"><!--以上是jQuery代码执行前的html内容--><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><script<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">type<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"text/<a href="http://www.php.cn/wiki/48.html" target="_blank">javascript</a>"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">&#39;<!--插入到p元素之后的位置-->&#39;<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">insertAfter<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> <span class="str">"p"<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><span class="com">// 其返回值就是匹配插入内容(两个注释元素&#39;<!--插入到p元素之后的位置-->&#39;)的jQuery对象<span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"></script><span class="pln"><br/><span class="com"><!--以下是jQuery代码执行后的html内容--><span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="tag"><p><span class="pln">段落文本1<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="com"><!--插入到p元素之后的位置--><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p><span class="pln">段落文本2<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="com"><!--插入到p元素之后的位置--></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

请注意insertAfter()函数和after()函数的区别:

<span class="kwd" style="font-size: 18px; color: #0000ff;">var<span class="pln"> $A <span class="pun">=<span class="pln"> $<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"s1"<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><span class="kwd">var<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">=<span class="pln"> $<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"s2"<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com">// 将$A插入到$B之后<span class="pln"><br/>$A<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">insertAfter<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <span class="com">// 返回表示插入内容的jQuery对象( 匹配所有$B之后插入的$A元素 )<span class="pln"><br/><span class="com">// 将$B插入到$A之后<span class="pln"><br/>$A<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <span class="com">// 返回$A</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

以下面这段HTML代码为例:

<span class="tag" style="font-size: 18px;"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n1"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n2"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n2<span class="tag"></span><span class="pln">    <br/><span class="tag"></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n3"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><label<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n4"<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">class<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"move"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">label#n4<span class="tag"></label><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n5"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n6"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n6<span class="tag"></span><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"></p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

以下jQuery示例代码用于演示insertAfter()函数的具体用法:

<span class="com" style="font-size: 18px;">// 将一个自定义的i元素插入到n4之后<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">&#39;<i>i元素</i>&#39;<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">insertAfter<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> <span class="str">"#n4"<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com">// 将n4插入到n2之后<span class="pln"><br/><span class="com">// n4将从原位置上消失<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">&#39;#4&#39;<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">insertAfter<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> document<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">getElementById<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"n2"<span class="pun">)<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com">//将一个自定义的strong元素插入到每个span元素之后<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"<strong>插入文本</strong>"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">insertAfter<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> <span class="str">"span"<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

运行代码

insertAfter()会将当前匹配元素插入到目标元素的结束标记之后不会额外添加任何空白字符,上述代码执行后的完整html代码如下(格式未作任何调整):

<span class="tag" style="font-size: 18px;"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n1"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n2"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n2<span class="tag"></span><strong><span class="pln">插入文本<span class="tag"></strong><span class="pln">    <br/><span class="tag"></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n3"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><label<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n4"<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">class<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"move"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">label#n4<span class="tag"></label><i><span class="pln">i元素<span class="tag"></i><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"></p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

 

2,after()函数用法详解(其他三个可参考其用法)

 

after()函数用于在每个匹配元素之后插入指定的内容

指定的内容可以是:html字符串、DOM元素(或数组)、jQuery对象、函数(返回值)。

与该函数相对的是before()函数,用于在每个匹配元素之前插入指定的内容。

该函数属于jQuery

이 함수와 관련된 insertBefore() 함수는 지정된 요소 앞에 현재 일치하는 모든 요소를 ​​삽입하는 데 사용됩니다.

이 함수는 jQuery 개체(인스턴스)에 속합니다.

SyntaxParametersDescriptiontargettarget 매개변수가 문자열 유형인 경우 jQuery 선택기 또는 html 콘텐츠 문자열로 간주되어 jQuery가 자체적으로 판단합니다. 반환 값insertAfter()반환 함수 값은 jQuery 유형이며 삽입된 내용을 나타내는 jQuery 객체를 반환합니다.
jQueryObject.after( content1 [, content2 [, contentN ]] )
Parameters
현재 일치하는 요소가 대상 뒤에 삽입될 수 있도록 String/Element/jQuery 유형으로 지정된 대상 요소입니다.
🎜

🎜참고: 현재 jQuery 개체와 일치하는 요소가 현재 페이지의 특정 요소인 경우 해당 요소는 원래 위치에서 사라집니다. 간단히 말해서 이는 복사 작업이 아닌 이동 작업과 동일합니다. 🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜예제 및 설명🎜🎜🎜🎜insertAfter() 함수는 지정된 요소 뒤의 위치에 일치하는 모든 요소를 ​​삽입하는 데 사용됩니다. 🎜🎜🎜

<span class="tag" style="font-size: 14pt;"><p><span class="pln">段落文本1<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="com"><!--插入到p元素之后的位置--><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p><span class="pln">段落文本2<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="com"><!--插入到p元素之后的位置--><span class="pln"><br/><br/><br/><span class="tag"><script<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">type<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"text/javascript"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"p"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> <span class="str">&#39;<!--插入到p元素之后的位置-->&#39;<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <br/><span class="tag"></script></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
🎜 insertAfter() 함수와 After에 주의하세요. ()🎜 함수 차이점: 🎜🎜
<span class="kwd" style="font-size: 14pt;">var<span class="pln"> $A <span class="pun">=<span class="pln"> $<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"s1"<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><span class="kwd">var<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">=<span class="pln"> $<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"s2"<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><br/><span class="com">// 将$B插入到$A之后<span class="pln"><br/>$A<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <span class="com">// 返回$A<span class="pln"><br/><span class="com">// 将$A插入到$B之后<span class="pln"><br/>$A<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">insertAfter<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <span class="com">// 返回表示插入内容的jQuery对象( 匹配所有$B之后插入的$A元素 )</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
🎜🎜 다음 HTML 코드를 예로 들어 보겠습니다. 🎜🎜
<span class="tag" style="font-size: 14pt;"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n1"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n2"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n2<span class="tag"></span><span class="pln">    <br/><span class="tag"></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n3"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><label<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n4"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">label#n4<span class="tag"></label><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><i<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n5"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">i#n5<span class="tag"></i><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"></p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
🎜🎜 다음 jQuery 샘플 코드는 insertAfter() 함수의 구체적인 사용법을 보여주기 위해 사용됩니다. : 🎜🎜
<span class="com" style="font-size: 14pt;">// 在n4之后插入一个自定义的span元素<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"#n4"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="str">&#39;<span id="n6">span#n6(new)</span>&#39;<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com">// 在n2之后插入n5<span class="pln"><br/><span class="com">// n5将从原位置上消失<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"#n2"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> document<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">getElementById<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"n5"<span class="pun">)<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com">// 在每个span元素之后插入自定义的strong元素<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"span"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> <span class="kwd">function<span class="pun">(<span class="pln">index<span class="pun">,<span class="pln"> innerHTML<span class="pun">){<span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="kwd">return<span class="pln"> <span class="str">&#39;<strong>strong元素&#39;<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">+<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">(<span class="pln">index <span class="pun">+<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">1<span class="pun">)<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">+<span class="pln"> <span class="str">&#39;</strong>&#39;<span class="pun">;<span class="pln"><br/><span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
🎜🎜코드를 실행하세요. 🎜🎜🎜🎜insertAfter()는 현재 일치하는 요소를 닫는 태그 뒤의 대상 요소에 삽입하지만 는 그렇지 않습니다. 추가 공백 문자를 추가하세요, 위 코드가 실행된 후의 전체 HTML 코드는 다음과 같습니다(형식은 조정되지 않았습니다): 🎜🎜
<span class="tag" style="font-size: 14pt;"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n1"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n2"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n2<span class="tag"></span><strong><span class="pln">strong元素1<span class="tag"></strong><i<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n5"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">i#n5<span class="tag"></i><span class="pln">    <br/><span class="tag"></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n3"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><label<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n4"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">label#n4<span class="tag"></label><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n6"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n6(new)<span class="tag"></span><strong><span class="pln">strong元素2<span class="tag"></strong><span class="pln"><br/>    <br/><span class="tag"></p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜2. after() 함수 중 (나머지 세 개는 사용법을 참조할 수 있음)🎜 🎜🎜🎜 🎜🎜🎜 after() 함수는 각 함수 뒤에 지정된 내용을 삽입하는 데 사용됩니다. 일치 요소. 🎜🎜🎜🎜지정된 콘텐츠는 html 문자열, DOM 요소(또는 배열), jQuery 객체, 함수(반환 값)일 수 있습니다. 🎜🎜🎜🎜이 함수와 관련된 before() 함수는 일치하는 각 요소 앞에 지정된 콘텐츠를 삽입하는 데 사용됩니다. 🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜이 함수는 jQuery 개체(인스턴스)에 속합니다. 🎜🎜🎜🎜Syntax🎜🎜rrreee🎜🎜Parameters🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜Parameters🎜🎜🎜🎜Description🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜content1🎜🎜 🎜🎜문자열/요소/jQuery/함수 유형으로 지정된 추가 콘텐츠입니다. 🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜content2🎜🎜🎜🎜Optional/String/Element/jQuery 유형이 추가 콘텐츠를 지정했습니다. 🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜contentN🎜🎜🎜🎜Optional/String/Element/jQuery 유형이 추가 콘텐츠를 지정했으며 개수에는 제한이 없습니다. 🎜🎜🎜🎜🎜

after()可以将多个参数所表示的内容全部插入到紧邻每个匹配元素之后的位置。如果参数为字符串类型,则将其视作html字符串。

jQuery 1.4 新增支持:参数content1可以为函数。after()将根据匹配的所有元素遍历执行该函数,函数中的this将指向对应的DOM元素。

after()还会为函数传入两个参数:第一个参数就是当前元素在匹配元素中的索引,第二个参数就是该元素当前的内部html内容(innerHTML)。函数的返回值就是需要插入的内容(可以是html字符串、DOM元素、jQuery对象)。

注意:只有第一个参数可以为自定义函数,用于遍历执行。如果之后的参数也为函数,则调用其toString()方法,将其转为字符串,并视为html内容。

返回值

after()函数的返回值为jQuery类型,返回当前jQuery对象本身(以便于进行链式风格的编程)。

注意:如果插入的内容是当前页面中的某些元素,那么这些元素将从原位置上消失。简而言之,这相当于一个移动操作,而不是复制操作。

示例&说明

after()函数用于在每个匹配元素之后的位置插入内容:

<span class="tag" style="font-size: 14pt;"><p><span class="pln">段落文本1<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="com"><!--插入到p元素之后的位置--><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p><span class="pln">段落文本2<span class="tag"><span></span></p><span class="com"><!--插入到p元素之后的位置--><span class="pln"><br/><br/><br/><span class="tag"><script<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">type<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"text/javascript"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"p"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> <span class="str">&#39;<!--插入到p元素之后的位置-->&#39;<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <br/><span class="tag"></script></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

请注意after()函数和insertAfter()函数的区别:

<span class="kwd" style="font-size: 14pt;">var<span class="pln"> $A <span class="pun">=<span class="pln"> $<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"s1"<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><span class="kwd">var<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">=<span class="pln"> $<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"s2"<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><br/><span class="com">// 将$B插入到$A之后<span class="pln"><br/>$A<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <span class="com">// 返回$A<span class="pln"><br/><span class="com">// 将$A插入到$B之后<span class="pln"><br/>$A<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">insertAfter<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> $B <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"> <span class="com">// 返回表示插入内容的jQuery对象( 匹配所有$B之后插入的$A元素 )</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

以下面这段HTML代码为例:

<span class="tag" style="font-size: 14pt;"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n1"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n2"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n2<span class="tag"></span><span class="pln">    <br/><span class="tag"></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n3"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><label<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n4"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">label#n4<span class="tag"></label><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><i<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n5"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">i#n5<span class="tag"></i><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"></p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

以下jQuery示例代码用于演示after()函数的具体用法:

<span class="com" style="font-size: 14pt;">// 在n4之后插入一个自定义的span元素<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"#n4"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="str">&#39;<span id="n6">span#n6(new)</span>&#39;<span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com">// 在n2之后插入n5<span class="pln"><br/><span class="com">// n5将从原位置上消失<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"#n2"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> document<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">getElementById<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"n5"<span class="pun">)<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);<span class="pln"><br/><br/><span class="com">// 在每个span元素之后插入自定义的strong元素<span class="pln"><br/>$<span class="pun">(<span class="str">"span"<span class="pun">).<span class="pln">after<span class="pun">(<span class="pln"> <span class="kwd">function<span class="pun">(<span class="pln">index<span class="pun">,<span class="pln"> innerHTML<span class="pun">){<span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="kwd">return<span class="pln"> <span class="str">&#39;<strong>strong元素&#39;<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">+<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">(<span class="pln">index <span class="pun">+<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">1<span class="pun">)<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">+<span class="pln"> <span class="str">&#39;</strong>&#39;<span class="pun">;<span class="pln"><br/><span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">);</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

运行代码

after()会将内容插入指定元素的结束标记之后不会额外添加任何空白字符,上述代码执行后的完整html代码如下(格式未作任何调整):

<span class="tag" style="font-size: 14pt;"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n1"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n2"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n2<span class="tag"></span><strong><span class="pln">strong元素1<span class="tag"></strong><i<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n5"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">i#n5<span class="tag"></i><span class="pln">    <br/><span class="tag"></p><span class="pln"><br/><span class="tag"><p<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n3"<span class="tag">><span class="pln"><br/>    <span class="tag"><label<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n4"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">label#n4<span class="tag"></label><span<span class="pln"> <span class="atn">id<span class="pun">=<span class="atv">"n6"<span class="tag">><span class="pln">span#n6(new)<span class="tag"></span><strong><span class="pln">strong元素2<span class="tag"></strong><span class="pln"><br/>    <br/><span class="tag"></p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

위 내용은 jquery의 insertBefore(), insertAfter(), prependTo(),appendTo() 사용법에 대한 자세한 설명의 상세 내용입니다. 자세한 내용은 PHP 중국어 웹사이트의 기타 관련 기사를 참조하세요!

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