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집  >  기사  >  웹 프론트엔드  >  성배 레이아웃과 이중 비행 날개 레이아웃

성배 레이아웃과 이중 비행 날개 레이아웃

WBOY
WBOY원래의
2016-10-19 10:19:251226검색

레이아웃의 성배라고도 불리는 고전적인 3열 레이아웃
Kevin Cornell은 2006년에 레이아웃 모델 개념을 제안했습니다. 이는 Taobao UED 엔지니어에 의해 중국에서 처음으로 퍼졌습니다. 레이아웃 요구 사항 몇 가지 사항:

1. 조정 가능한 중간 너비와 양쪽 고정 너비가 있는 3열 레이아웃
2. 중간 열이 브라우저에 먼저 표시되고 렌더링되어야 합니다.
3. 가장 높은 높이;
4, 하나의 추가 DIV 태그만 사용해야 합니다.
5. 가장 간단한 CSS와 최소한의 HACK 문을 사용해야 합니다.

1. 성배 레이아웃: 

<span style="color: #0000ff"><!</span><span style="color: #ff00ff">DOCTYPE html</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">meta </span><span style="color: #ff0000">charset</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="utf-8"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">meta </span><span style="color: #ff0000">http-equiv</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="X-UA-Compatible"</span><span style="color: #ff0000"> content</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="IE=edge,chrome=1"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>圣杯布局<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">style </span><span style="color: #ff0000">type</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="text/css"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    body </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> #ffffff</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> font-size</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">14px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    #hd, #ft </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">padding</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">20px 3px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> #cccccc</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> text-align</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> center</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-lft, .bd-rgt, .bd-3-lr, .bd-3-ll, .bd-3-rr </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">10px 0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> min-width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">400px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .main </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> #03a9f4</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">#ffffff</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .aside, .aside-1, .aside-2 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> #00bcd4</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">#ffffff</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    p </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> padding</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">20px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> text-align</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> center</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span>
    
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> 左侧栏固定宽度，右侧自适应 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-lft </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        zoom</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">1</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        overflow</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">hidden</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        padding-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-lft .aside </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">-100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">= -100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">-210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> = -parantNode.paddingLeft </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        _left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> 0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">IE6 hack</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-lft .main </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> 右侧栏固定宽度，左侧自适应 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-rgt </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        zoom</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">1</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        overflow</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">hidden</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        padding-right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-rgt .aside </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">-200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> = -this.width </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">-210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> = -parantNode.paddingRight </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-rgt .main </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> 左中右 三栏自适应 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-lr </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        zoom</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">1</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        overflow</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">hidden</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        padding-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        padding-right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-lr .main </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-lr .aside-1 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        _left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> 210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">IE6 hack</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-lr .aside-2 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> 都在左边，右侧自适应 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-ll </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        zoom</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">1</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        overflow</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">hidden</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        padding-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">420px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-ll .main </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-ll .aside-1 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -420px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        _left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> 0px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">IE6 hack</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-ll .aside-2 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        _left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> 210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">IE6 hack</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000"> 都在右边，左侧自适应 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-rr </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        zoom</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">1</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        overflow</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">hidden</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        padding-right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">420px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-rr .main </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-rr .aside-1 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -210px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
    .bd-3-rr .aside-2 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        float</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -200px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
        right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> -420px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span>
    <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">id</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="hd"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>头部<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="bd-lft"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="main"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>主内容栏自适应宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="bd-rgt"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="main"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>主内容栏自适应宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="bd-3-lr"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="main"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>主内容栏自适应宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside-1"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏1固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside-2"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏2固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="bd-3-ll"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="main"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>主内容栏自适应宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside-1"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏1固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside-2"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏2固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="bd-3-rr"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="main"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>主内容栏自适应宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside-1"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏1固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="aside-2"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
            <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>侧边栏2固定宽度<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000">id</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="ft"</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>底部<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>

실행 효과:

2. 이중 비행 날개 레이아웃

성배 레이아웃은 추가 태그를 추가하지 않고도 완벽합니다. 성배 레이아웃은 앞으로는 레이아웃에 제한이 있을 예정이며 너비 제어를 변경할 수 있는 다른 방법이 있습니까? 좀 더 간결하게 하면 어떨까요?

Taobao UED 논의에 따르면 div를 하나 더 추가하면 상대 레이아웃이 필요하지 않고 부동 및 음수 여백만 사용됩니다. 이것이 바로 이중 비행 날개 레이아웃입니다. 

<span style="color: #0000ff"><!</span><span style="color: #ff00ff">DOCTYPE html</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">머리</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">메타 </span><span style="color: #ff0000">문자 집합</span><span style="color: #0000ff">="utf-8"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">/></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">제목</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>이중 비행 날개 레이아웃<span style="color: #0000ff"></</span><span style="color: #800000">제목</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff"><</span><span style="color: #800000">스타일</span><span style="color: #0000ff">></span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
        본문</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">패딩</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">여백</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">: </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
        .header,.footer</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">너비</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">100%</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000"> 배경</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> #666</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">높이</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">30px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">지우기</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff">둘 다</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
        .bd</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span>
            <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">여백 왼쪽:150px;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span>
            <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">/*</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">여백 오른쪽: 190px;</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #008000">*/</span>
        <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">}</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000">
        .왼쪽</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">{</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000">
            배경</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff"> #E79F6D</span><span style="Background-color: #f5f5f5; color"></span>
성명：
본 글의 내용은 네티즌들의 자발적인 기여로 작성되었으며, 저작권은 원저작자에게 있습니다. 본 사이트는 이에 상응하는 법적 책임을 지지 않습니다. 표절이나 침해가 의심되는 콘텐츠를 발견한 경우 admin@php.cn으로 문의하세요.
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