问题来源:
\ThinkPHP3.1.3_full\ThinkPHP\Lib\Core\App.class.php 中 init()方法
if(C('OUTPUT_ENCODE')){
$zlib = ini_get('zlib.output_compression');
if(empty($zlib)) ob_start('ob_gzhandler');
}
zlib.output_compression 和 ob_gzhandler 是压缩页面内网的方法,
不能同时使用ob_gzhandler() 和 zlib.output_compression。
也要注意使用 zlib.output_compression 要优于 ob_gzhandler()。
使用ob_gzhandler函数有3种方法让它对php进行压缩:
1、在php.ini中设置output_handler = ob_gzhandler
2、在.htaccess中加入php_value output_handler ob_gzhandler
3、在php文件头加上ob_start('ob_gzhandler');
zlib.output_compression方法:
打开php目录下的php.ini文件,找到zlib.output_compression = Off,改成zlib.output_compression = On,
再把;zlib.output_compression_level前面的;去掉,后面的-1改成1~5的数值,
这样便可以实现所有php页面的gzip效果。
需要说明的是以下几点:
一、;zlib.output_handler必须保持注释掉,因为此参数和前面的设置冲突——官方的说法。
二、一般情况下缓存是4k(output_buffering = 4096)。
三、zlib.output_compression_level 建议参数值是1~5,6以实际压缩效果提升不大,cpu占用却是几何增长。
example01: ob_gzhandler方法IE低版本的处理:
<?<span>php </span><span>/*</span><span> The Accept-Encoding header can't be trusted in IE5 and unpatched IE6; there are gzip-related bugs in this browsers. The docs don't mention if ob_gzhandler knows about these, so you might want to use the function below: </span><span>*/</span> <span>function</span><span> isBuggyIe() { </span><span>$ua</span> = <span>$_SERVER</span>['HTTP_USER_AGENT'<span>]; </span><span>//</span><span> quick escape for non-IEs</span> <span>if</span> (0 !== <span>strpos</span>(<span>$ua</span>, 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE '<span>) </span>|| <span>false</span> !== <span>strpos</span>(<span>$ua</span>, 'Opera'<span>)) { </span><span>return</span> <span>false</span><span>; } </span><span>//</span><span> no regex = faaast</span> <span>$version</span> = (<span>float</span>)<span>substr</span>(<span>$ua</span>, 30<span>); </span><span>return</span><span> ( </span><span>$version</span> < 6 || (<span>$version</span> == 6 && <span>false</span> === <span>strpos</span>(<span>$ua</span>, 'SV1'<span>)) ); } </span><span>//</span><span> usage:</span> isBuggyIe() || <span>ob_start</span>("ob_gzhandler"<span>); </span>
example02: css/jss文件的处理
<?<span>php </span><span>/*</span><span> It is also possible to use ob_gzhandler to compress css and javascript files, however some browsers such as firefox expect content type text/css on css files. To get around this send a content type header: </span><span>*/</span> <span>ob_start</span>('ob_gzhandler'<span>); </span>?> .... your css content ... <?<span>php </span><span>header</span>("Content-Type: text/css"); <span>//</span><span>或header("Content-Type: text/javascript");</span> <span>header</span>("Content-Length: ".<span>ob_get_length</span><span>()); </span><span>ob_end_flush</span><span>(); </span>
//待补充...