찾다
php教程php手册smarty模板嵌套之include与fetch性能测试

方法一、使用在父模板中使用{include file="child.tpl"}直接将子模板包含进来

  优点:

    1、有利于模块的划分和模板的重用。

    2、嵌套层次不多的时候,模板的结构清晰,一眼过去就知道这个模板的内容和结构。

    3、只需要一个smarty实例就能做完所有的事情,减少系统资源的占用。

  不足:

    1、子模板中的变量可能与父模板的变量发生冲突

    2、多重嵌套的时候,变量名冲突的几率增大,为所有的变量赋值的难度也加大。

    3、子模板的可操控性差,例如不能通过设置$cache_id, $compile_id,来得到多个结果。

    4、扩展性差。如果需要添加新的模板的时候需要修改模板,同时还需要修改程序。

方法二、通过$smarty->fetch()将子模板的数据当成变量assign到父模板中

  优点:

    1、同样有利于模块的划分,模板的重用

    2、模板的结构同样清晰

    3、子模板作为单独的对象,可操控性强

    4、扩展性较好

    5、每个子模板都是单独的对象,不会出现变量名冲突的问题

  不足:

    1、如果子模板多的时候,需使用多个smarty实例来实现,PHP代码显得臃肿

    2、占用较多的系统资源

    3、......

在那个的时候,出于对性能的要求,以及在没有测试的情况下,想当然的认为include的性能一定就比fetch的性能要高,所有本人使用include这个方法,结果随着系统功能的不断的增加,感觉到越写越复杂,这有很大一部分原因是设计的问题,但是模板间的嵌套也是问题之一,于是回过头来考虑使用fetch这个方法。在重新做出决定之前对这个方法的性能做了测试,分别对单个模板的情况下和多个模板的情况进行测试

单个子模板测试:

有三个页面test1.php,test2.php,test3.php。这三个页面都输出同样的内容。test1.php的模板没有嵌套,test2.php的模板使用了一次include,test3.php使用fetch来实现子模板的嵌套。使用apache自带的ab测试访问各个页面所需要的平均时间(单位:ms)

第一次测试时,使用ab -n 10000 对以上三个页面进行10次,每次累计10000个访问,结果如下。

ab -n 10000 test1.php test2.php test3.php test2/test1 test3/test1
1 5.178 5.442 6.097 1.050984936 1.177481653
2 5.253 5.972 6.027 1.136874167 1.147344375
3 5.223 6.039 5.987 1.156232051 1.146276087
4 5.533 5.997 6.02 1.083860474 1.08801735
5 5.557 6.308 6.03 1.135144862 1.085117869
6 5.248 6.002 5.998 1.14367378 1.142911585
7 5.211 5.933 6.003 1.138553061 1.151986183
8 5.303 6.031 6.048 1.137280784 1.140486517
9 5.213 5.923 6.033 1.136197967 1.15729906
总计 47.719 53.647 54.243 1.124227247 1.136717031

第二次测试时,使用ab -n 100000 对以上三个页面进行1次,每次累计100000个访问,结果如下。

ab -n 100000 test1.php test2.php test3.php test2/test1 test3/test1
1 5.723 7.874 8.55 1.375851826 1.493971693

第一次测试的数据中,test1和test2的波动比较明显,test3则比较稳定,这个现象让我感到十分的奇怪。从平均数据来看,测试结果还是在预期之内的,test1的性能最好,test2比test1多耗费了12.42%的时间,test3比test1多耗费了13.67%的时间,但是test2和test3之间的差距并不大,仅仅只有1.3%左右的差别。

第二次测试的结果,三个页面的执行时间比为1:1.37:1.49,奇怪的是这次的波动更大。。。

多个子模板测试:

同样有三个页面test1.php,test2.php,test3.php。这三个页面都输出同样的内容。test1.php的模板没有嵌套,test2.php的模板使用了10次include嵌入了10个子模板,test3.php使用10次fetch嵌入了10个子模板。使用apache自带的ab测试访问各个页面所需要的平均时间(单位:ms)

因为时间的关系我只进行了一次ab -n 50000的测试,数据如下

ab -n 50000 test1.php test2.php test3.php test2/test1 test3/test1
1 5.68 6.054 6.028 1.06584507 1.061267606

虽然测试的方法和工具可能不是很好,但是通过这些数据的对比,在实际的应用中到底要采用哪种方法,我想大家应该心里有底了吧。

不足和错误之处还望指出,希望大家能多讨论多交流。



성명
본 글의 내용은 네티즌들의 자발적인 기여로 작성되었으며, 저작권은 원저작자에게 있습니다. 본 사이트는 이에 상응하는 법적 책임을 지지 않습니다. 표절이나 침해가 의심되는 콘텐츠를 발견한 경우 admin@php.cn으로 문의하세요.
Apple iPhone 16 Pro as Leica smartphone: Leica subsidiary confirms camera grip with official Leica appApple iPhone 16 Pro as Leica smartphone: Leica subsidiary confirms camera grip with official Leica appJun 13, 2024 pm 08:52 PM

LeicareleasedtheLeicaLuxcameraappfortheAppleiPhoneafewdaysago.However,theappwasnotdevelopedbyLeica,butbyFjorden.ThecompanyhasbeenknownprimarilyforitscameragripsfortheiPhoneandwasacquiredbyLeicainDecember2023.Fo

Remote 3 universal remote control comes with touchscreen, but without subscription or server obligationRemote 3 universal remote control comes with touchscreen, but without subscription or server obligationJun 14, 2024 am 09:13 AM

SincethedemiseofLogitech'spopularHarmonyremotecontrols,themarketforhigh-qualityuniversalremotecontrolshasbeenfragmentedatbest.UnfoldedCircleaimstoavoidthefateoftheHarmonyUltimatebyeliminatinganyserverobligationsorsubs

Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra gains E Ink secondary display via inventive protective caseSamsung Galaxy S24 Ultra gains E Ink secondary display via inventive protective caseJun 14, 2024 am 10:44 AM

Anintriguingthird-partycasefortheGalaxyS24Ultra(curr.$1,099.99onAmazon)hasappearedonmarketplaceslikeAliExpress.Astheimagesthroughoutthisarticleshow,thecasehasasimplesiliconeconstruction.However,italsocontainsanEInkd

Electric Ferraris will boast an \'authentic\' growl, claims marketing executiveElectric Ferraris will boast an \'authentic\' growl, claims marketing executiveJun 14, 2024 am 10:26 AM

In2012,theeminentautomotivejournalistJeremyClarksonstatedthattheLamborghiniAventador,whichhewasreviewingatthetime,wouldbeamongthelastcarstofeatureanaturallyaspiratedV12.Morethanadecadelater,V12-poweredsupercarsareal

Light Phone 3 launches with 50% discount, monochrome OLED and minimalist designLight Phone 3 launches with 50% discount, monochrome OLED and minimalist designJun 13, 2024 pm 10:18 PM

WhiletheLightPhone2from2018wasstillequippedwithaneconomicale-inkdisplay,theLightPhone3usesanOLEDdisplaythatcanonlydisplaygrayscale.Thereasonfortheswitchtothe3.92-inchOLEDpanelwithitsresolutionof1,240x1,080isth

Audio-Technica unveils ATH-S300BT wireless headphones with hear-through noise-cancellation, 90 hours battery life, and multipoint pairingAudio-Technica unveils ATH-S300BT wireless headphones with hear-through noise-cancellation, 90 hours battery life, and multipoint pairingJun 14, 2024 am 09:46 AM

Audio-TechnicahasunveiledtheATH-S300BTwirelessheadphoneswithhear-throughnoise-cancellation,multipointpairing,and90hoursofbatterylife.Thenoise-cancellingfeaturehasthreemodes:off,on,andhear-through,whereambientsoundscanbehea

First complete PCIe 7.0 IP solution presented by Synopsys coming to market in 2025 for HPCs and AI supercomputersFirst complete PCIe 7.0 IP solution presented by Synopsys coming to market in 2025 for HPCs and AI supercomputersJun 14, 2024 am 09:19 AM

Backin2022,whenPCIe7.0wasstartingtotakeshapeasafuturestandard,PCIe5.0wasjusthittingtheservermarketsandtheprospectofseeingPCIe6.0devicesavailableanytimesoon,letalonePCIe7.0ones,wasquitefar-fetched.CurrentlyPCIe5

Jabra discontinues Elite wireless earbuds lineupJabra discontinues Elite wireless earbuds lineupJun 14, 2024 am 09:39 AM

TheJabraEliteserieshascometoanend,withGNCEOPeterKarlstromerannouncingthediscontinuationofthewirelessearbudswithinthelineupinapressrelease.Petersaysthatthechangingmarketdynamicsandhowchallengingithasbecometogetas

See all articles

핫 AI 도구

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

사실적인 누드 사진을 만들기 위한 AI 기반 앱

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

사진에서 옷을 제거하는 온라인 AI 도구입니다.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

무료로 이미지를 벗다

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI 옷 제거제

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai를 무료로 생성하십시오.

뜨거운 도구

SublimeText3 영어 버전

SublimeText3 영어 버전

권장 사항: Win 버전, 코드 프롬프트 지원!

맨티스BT

맨티스BT

Mantis는 제품 결함 추적을 돕기 위해 설계된 배포하기 쉬운 웹 기반 결함 추적 도구입니다. PHP, MySQL 및 웹 서버가 필요합니다. 데모 및 호스팅 서비스를 확인해 보세요.

Atom Editor Mac 버전 다운로드

Atom Editor Mac 버전 다운로드

가장 인기 있는 오픈 소스 편집기

메모장++7.3.1

메모장++7.3.1

사용하기 쉬운 무료 코드 편집기

SublimeText3 Mac 버전

SublimeText3 Mac 버전

신 수준의 코드 편집 소프트웨어(SublimeText3)