Highcharts configuration syntax
In this chapter we will introduce you to some configurations of using Highcharts to generate charts.
Step one: Create an HTML page
Create an HTML page and introduce jQuery and Highcharts libraries:
File name: HighchartsTest.htm
<html> <head> <title>Highcharts 教程 | php中文网</title> <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="/try/demo_source/highcharts.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="container" style="width: 550px; height: 400px; margin: 0 auto"></div> <script language="JavaScript"> $(document).ready(function() { }); </script> </body> </html>
Example The div with the id container is used to contain charts drawn by Highcharts.
Step 2: Create the configuration file
The Highcharts library uses json format for configuration.
$('#container').highcharts(json);
Here json means using json data format and json format configuration to draw charts. The steps are as follows:
Title
Configure the title for the chart:
var title = { text: '月平均气温' };
Subtitle
Configure the subtitle for the chart:
var subtitle = { text: 'Source: php.cn' };
X axis
Configure the items to be displayed on the X-axis.
var xAxis = { categories: ['一月', '二月', '三月', '四月', '五月', '六月' ,'七月', '八月', '九月', '十月', '十一月', '十二月'] };
Y axis
Configure the items to be displayed on the Y axis.
var yAxis = { title: { text: 'Temperature (\xB0C)' }, plotLines: [{ value: 0, width: 1, color: '#808080' }] };
Prompt information
Configuration prompt information:
var tooltip = { valueSuffix: '\xB0C' }
Display method
Configure the chart to align to the right:
var legend = { layout: 'vertical', align: 'right', verticalAlign: 'middle', borderWidth: 0 };
Data
Configure the data to be displayed in the chart. Each series is an array, and each item generates a curve in the picture.
var series = [ { name: 'Tokyo', data: [7.0, 6.9, 9.5, 14.5, 18.2, 21.5, 25.2, 26.5, 23.3, 18.3, 13.9, 9.6] }, { name: 'New York', data: [-0.2, 0.8, 5.7, 11.3, 17.0, 22.0, 24.8, 24.1, 20.1, 14.1, 8.6, 2.5] }, { name: 'Berlin', data: [-0.9, 0.6, 3.5, 8.4, 13.5, 17.0, 18.6, 17.9, 14.3, 9.0, 3.9, 1.0] }, { name: 'London', data: [3.9, 4.2, 5.7, 8.5, 11.9, 15.2, 17.0, 16.6, 14.2, 10.3, 6.6, 4.8] } ];
Step 3: Create json data
The combination is composed of configuration information:
var json = {}; json.title = title; json.subtitle = subtitle; json.xAxis = xAxis; json.yAxis = yAxis; json.tooltip = tooltip; json.legend = legend; json.series = series; Step 4: Draw the chart $('#container').highcharts(json);
Example
The following is a complete example (HighchartsTest.htm) :
Instance
<html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <title>Highcharts 教程 | php中文网(php.cn)</title> <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://code.highcharts.com/highcharts.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="container" style="width: 550px; height: 400px; margin: 0 auto"></div> <script language="JavaScript"> $(document).ready(function() { var title = { text: '月平均气温' }; var subtitle = { text: 'Source: php.cn' }; var xAxis = { categories: ['一月', '二月', '三月', '四月', '五月', '六月' ,'七月', '八月', '九月', '十月', '十一月', '十二月'] }; var yAxis = { title: { text: 'Temperature (\xB0C)' }, plotLines: [{ value: 0, width: 1, color: '#808080' }] }; var tooltip = { valueSuffix: '\xB0C' } var legend = { layout: 'vertical', align: 'right', verticalAlign: 'middle', borderWidth: 0 }; var series = [ { name: 'Tokyo', data: [7.0, 6.9, 9.5, 14.5, 18.2, 21.5, 25.2, 26.5, 23.3, 18.3, 13.9, 9.6] }, { name: 'New York', data: [-0.2, 0.8, 5.7, 11.3, 17.0, 22.0, 24.8, 24.1, 20.1, 14.1, 8.6, 2.5] }, { name: 'Berlin', data: [-0.9, 0.6, 3.5, 8.4, 13.5, 17.0, 18.6, 17.9, 14.3, 9.0, 3.9, 1.0] }, { name: 'London', data: [3.9, 4.2, 5.7, 8.5, 11.9, 15.2, 17.0, 16.6, 14.2, 10.3, 6.6, 4.8] } ]; var json = {}; json.title = title; json.subtitle = subtitle; json.xAxis = xAxis; json.yAxis = yAxis; json.tooltip = tooltip; json.legend = legend; json.series = series; $('#container').highcharts(json); }); </script> </body> </html>
Run instance»
Click the "Run instance" button to view the online instance