この記事では、限られた領域でフォントサイズを自動的に調整する PHP クラスを中心に紹介します。PHP のスキルをサンプルとともに分析します。必要な方は参考にしてください。
# #この記事の例では、限られた領域のフォント サイズを自動的に調整する PHP クラスについて説明します。詳細は以下のとおりです。<?php // Image Fit Text Class 0.1 by ming0070913 CLASS ImageFitText{ public $font, $fontsize, $width, $height; public $step_wrap, $step_fontsize; public function __construct($font, $step_wrap=1, $step_fontsize=1){ $this->font = $font; $this->step_wrap = $step_wrap>1?$step_wrap:1; $this->step_fontsize = $step_fontsize>1?$step_fontsize:1; } function fit($width, $height, $text, $fontsize, $min_fontsize=5, $min_wraplength=0){ $this->fontsize = & $fontsize; $text_ = $text; while($this->TextHeight($text_)>$height && $fontsize>$min_fontsize) $fontsize -= $this->step_fontsize; while(($this->TextWidth($text_)>$width || $this->TextHeight($text_)>$height) && $fontsize>$min_fontsize){ $fontsize -= $this->step_fontsize; $wraplength = $this->maxLen($text); $text_ = $text; while($this->TextWidth($text_)>$width && $wraplength>=$min_wraplength+$this->step_wrap){ $wraplength -= $this->step_wrap; $text_ = wordwrap($text, $wraplength, "\n", true); //To speed up: if($this->TextHeight($text_)>$height) break; if($wraplength<=$min_wraplength) break; $wraplength_ = $wraplength; $wraplength = ceil($wraplength/($this->TextWidth($text_)/$width)); $wraplength = $wraplength<($min_wraplength+$this->step_wrap)?($min_wraplength+$this->step_wrap):$wraplength; } } $this->width = $this->TextWidth($text_); $this->height = $this->TextHeight($text_); return array("fontsize"=>$fontsize, "text"=>$text_, "width"=>$this->width, "height"=>$this->height); } function maxLen($text){ $lines = explode("\n", str_replace("\r", "", $text)); foreach($lines as $line) $t[] = strlen($line); return max($t); } function TextWidth($text){ $t = imagettfbbox($this->fontsize, 0, $this->font, $text); return $t[2]-$t[0]; } function TextHeight($text){ $t = imagettfbbox($this->fontsize, 0, $this->font, $text); return $t[1]-$t[7]; } } ?>使用例は以下のとおりです。
<?php // Image Fit Text Class 0.1 by ming0070913 // Example File include "imagefittext.class.php"; // Settings : // The text $text = "PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML. If you are new to PHP and want to get some idea of how it works, try the introductory tutorial. After that, check out the online manual."; // The maximun width $width = 200; // The maximun height $height = 100; // Position of the text and the box $x1 = 50; $y1 = 50; // The starting font size $fontsize = 10; // The minimun font size. The script will stop if it cannot fit the text even with this size. $min_fontsize = 3; // The minimun wrap length for each line. The script will try another font size if it cannot fit the text even with this wrap length. $min_wraplength = 0; // The font $font = "arial.ttf"; // The space between the box and the text. It's independent to the script which can be ignored $padding = 3; // If the script cannot fit the text for certain wrap length, it will try the wrap length again with the reduction in this value. // It reduce the accuracy, but will slightly speed up the process. $step_wrap = 1; // If the script cannot fit the text for certain font size, it will try the the font size again with the reduction in this value. // It reduce the accuracy, but will slightly speed up the process. $step_fontsize = 1; // Create a image $im = @imagecreatetruecolor($width+$x1*2, $height+$y1*2+80) or die('Cannot Initialize new GD image stream'); // Start the timer $time_start = microtime_float(); // The class $imagefittext = new ImageFitText($font, $step_wrap, $step_fontsize); // Fit the text // It returns the result in a array with "fontsize", "text", "width", "height" $fit = $imagefittext->fit($width-$padding*2, $height-$padding*2, $text, $fontsize, $min_fontsize, $min_wraplength); // Stop the timer $time = round(microtime_float()-$time_start, 3); $white = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255); // Draw a box imagerectangle($im, $x1, $y1, $x1+$width, $y1+$height, $white); // Write the text +8 because the text will move up originally imagettftext($im, $fit['fontsize'], 0, $x1+$padding, $y1+$padding+8, $white, $font, $fit['text']); // Print some info. about the text imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+30, 'Fontsize : '.$fit['fontsize'], $white); imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+45, 'Text Size : '.$fit['width']."x".$fit['height'], $white); imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+60, 'Box Size : '.($width-$padding*2)."x".($height-$padding*2), $white); imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+75, 'Time used : '.$time.'s', $white); // Print the image header ('Content-Type: image/png'); imagepng($im); imagedestroy($im); function microtime_float(){ // Timer list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime()); return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec); } ?>
概要: 以上がこの記事の全内容です。みんなの勉強に役立ちます。
関連する推奨事項: ニュース リリース システムを実装するための
以上がPHPが限られた領域内でフォントサイズを自動調整する機能を実装の詳細内容です。詳細については、PHP 中国語 Web サイトの他の関連記事を参照してください。