ホームページ >バックエンド開発 >PHPチュートリアル >(上級) PHP ファイルのアップロードとダウンロードの例
次のテキスト:
1. まずリクエストページにアクセスします。upload.html
<html> <head> <title>Administration - upload new files</title> </head> <body> <h1>Upload new news files</h1> <form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="upload.php" method=post> <input type="hidden" name="MAX_FILE_SIZE" value="1000000"> Upload this file: <input name="userfile" type="file"> <input type="submit" value="Send File"> </form> </body> </html>
2.phpでクライアントからリクエストされたデータを処理します。upload.php
<html> <head> <title>Uploading...</title> </head> <body> <h1>Uploading file...</h1> <?php //Check to see if an error code was generated on the upload attempt if ($_FILES['userfile']['error'] > 0) { echo 'Problem: '; switch ($_FILES['userfile']['error']) { case 1: echo 'File exceeded upload_max_filesize'; break; case 2: echo 'File exceeded max_file_size'; break; case 3: echo 'File only partially uploaded'; break; case 4: echo 'No file uploaded'; break; case 6: echo 'Cannot upload file: No temp directory specified.'; break; case 7: echo 'Upload failed: Cannot write to disk.'; break; } exit; } // Does the file have the right MIME type? if ($_FILES['userfile']['type'] != 'text/plain') { echo 'Problem: file is not plain text'; exit; } // put the file where we'd like it $upfile = '/uploads/'.$_FILES['userfile']['name']; if (is_uploaded_file($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'])) { if (!move_uploaded_file($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'], $upfile)) { echo 'Problem: Could not move file to destination directory'; exit; } } else { echo 'Problem: Possible file upload attack. Filename: '; echo $_FILES['userfile']['name']; exit; } echo 'File uploaded successfully<br><br>'; // reformat the file contents $fp = fopen($upfile, 'r'); $contents = fread ($fp, filesize ($upfile)); fclose ($fp); $contents = strip_tags($contents); $fp = fopen($upfile, 'w'); fwrite($fp, $contents); fclose($fp); // show what was uploaded echo 'Preview of uploaded file contents:<br><hr>'; echo $contents; echo '<br><hr>'; ?> </body> </html>
3.phpファイルのdownload
<?php $filePath = "template/";//此处给出你下载的文件在服务器的什么地方 $fileName = "template.xls"; //此处给出你下载的文件名 $file = fopen($filePath . $fileName, "r"); // 打开文件 //输入文件标签 Header("Content-type:application/octet-stream "); Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes "); Header("Accept-Length: " . filesize($filePath . $fileName)); Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename= " . $fileName); // 输出文件内容 echo fread($file, filesize($filePath . $fileName)); fclose($file); exit; ?>
上記は(上級) PHP ファイルのアップロードおよびダウンロードの例。関連コンテンツの詳細については、PHP 中国語 Web サイト (www.php.cn) に注目してください。