Java を使用して、ドメイン名が登録可能かどうかを自動的に検出するツールを開発します。

一 原理简介

       对大量域名的注册情况进行自动化检测，细分开来讲就是多次对单个域名的注册情况的检测。而对单个域名的检测我们可以使用万网提供的接口（http://panda.www.net.cn/cgi-bin/check.cgi?area_domain=xxx.yy），具体细节可以参考我以前写过的一篇文章：http://www.zifangsky.cn/2015/11/java中的get和post请求，使用万网接口判断域名是否已被注/

       因此，在这篇文章里，我主要实现的是：（1）做了一个比较直观的图形化界面；（2）支持从外部导入字典文件进行自动化检测；（3）支持对多种后缀的检测，包括可以自定义后缀；（4）同时还实现了对探测结果的导出。

运行后的截图基本上是这样的：

       界面和导入导出功能不用多说，实现起来很简单，而且代码中有详细注释，一看就懂。这里需要说明的是，为了让检测的状态在界面中实时显示出来（左边的正在检测以及右边的可注册和超时域名），我选择了在一个新的线程里执行文件读取，联网查询这类比较费时的工作，同时使用了SwingUtilities.invokeLater来通知事件分发线程及时更新界面。具体原理和基本实现可参考我写的这篇文章：http://www.zifangsky.cn/2015/12/java中事件分发线程（edt）与swingutilities-invokelater相关总结/

二 具体的代码实现

package view;
 
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.Format;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JCheckBox;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JPopupMenu;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileSystemView;
 
public class MainView extends JFrame implements ActionListener, MouseListener{
    /**
     * 自动化批量检测域名是否已注册
     * @author zifangsky
     * @blog http://www.zifangsky.cn
     * @date 2015-12-30
     * @version v1.0.0
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private GridBagLayout gridbag;
    private GridBagConstraints constraints;
    private JPanel mainJPanel,panel1,panel2,panel3,panel4,panel5,panel6,panel7;
    private JButton selectDic,beginCheck;  // 选择字典，开始检测
    private JLabel domainSuffix,custom,progress,result;  //域名后缀，自定义后缀，探测进度，结果
    private JFileChooser dicChooser;  //字典选择
    private JTextField customJTextField;  //自定义
    private JScrollPane progressPane,resultPane;  //进度面板和结果面板
    private JTextArea progressJtJTextArea,resultJTextArea;  //同上
    private JCheckBox[] suffixCheckBoxs = new JCheckBox[15];  //域名后缀多项选择框
     
    private JMenuBar jMenuBar;
    private JMenu help;
    private JMenuItem author,contact,version,readme;
    private JPopupMenu outPutData;  //导出数据
    private JMenuItem availableDomains,timeOutDomains,allDomains;  //可用域名，超时域名，全部域名
     
    private Font menuFont = new Font("宋体", Font.LAYOUT_NO_LIMIT_CONTEXT, 14);  //菜单字体
    private Font contentFont = new Font("宋体", Font.LAYOUT_NO_LIMIT_CONTEXT, 16);  //正文字体
     
    private String dicName = "",currentDomain = "";  //字典名字，当前检测域名
    private DomainsCheckThread myThread = null;  //查询线程
    private Runnable progressRunnable,resultRunnable,timedOutRunnable,endRunnable;  //更新页面线程
     
    public MainView(){
        super("自动化域名检测");
        Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
        setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000, 650));
        int frameWidth = this.getPreferredSize().width;  //界面宽度
        int frameHeight = this.getPreferredSize().height;  //界面高度
        setSize(frameWidth,frameHeight);
        setLocation((screenSize.width - frameWidth) / 2,(screenSize.height - frameHeight) / 2);
         
        //初始化
        mainJPanel = new JPanel();
        panel1 = new JPanel();
        panel2 = new JPanel();
        panel3 = new JPanel();
        panel4 = new JPanel();
        panel5 = new JPanel();
        panel6 = new JPanel();
        panel7 = new JPanel();
        selectDic = new JButton("导入字典文件");
        beginCheck = new JButton("开始检测");
        domainSuffix = new JLabel("域名后缀：");
        custom = new JLabel("自定义（以英文空格分割，如：.club .win）：");
        progress = new JLabel("探测进度：");
        result = new JLabel("探测结果：");
        customJTextField = new JTextField("",70);
        progressPane = new JScrollPane();
        resultPane = new JScrollPane();
        progressJtJTextArea = new JTextArea(20, 20);
        resultJTextArea = new JTextArea(20, 20);
        suffixCheckBoxs[0] = new JCheckBox(".com");
        suffixCheckBoxs[1] = new JCheckBox(".cn");
        suffixCheckBoxs[2] = new JCheckBox(".com.cn");
        suffixCheckBoxs[3] = new JCheckBox(".org");
        suffixCheckBoxs[4] = new JCheckBox(".net");
        suffixCheckBoxs[5] = new JCheckBox(".me");
        suffixCheckBoxs[6] = new JCheckBox(".cc");
        suffixCheckBoxs[7] = new JCheckBox(".xyz");
        suffixCheckBoxs[8] = new JCheckBox(".top");
        suffixCheckBoxs[9] = new JCheckBox(".xin");
        suffixCheckBoxs[10] = new JCheckBox(".biz");
        suffixCheckBoxs[11] = new JCheckBox(".tv");
        suffixCheckBoxs[12] = new JCheckBox(".ren");
        suffixCheckBoxs[13] = new JCheckBox(".wang");
        suffixCheckBoxs[14] = new JCheckBox(".link");
        suffixCheckBoxs[0].setSelected(true);  //第一个默认选中
         
        //布局
        gridbag = new GridBagLayout();
        constraints = new GridBagConstraints();
        constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
        mainJPanel.setLayout(gridbag);
         
        constraints.gridwidth = 0;  //该方法是设置组件水平所占用的格子数，如果为0，就说明该组件是该行的最后一个
        constraints.gridheight = 1;
        constraints.weightx = 1;  //该方法设置组件水平的拉伸幅度，如果为0就说明不拉伸，不为0就随着窗口增大进行拉伸，0到1之间
        constraints.weighty = 0;  //该方法设置组件垂直的拉伸幅度，如果为0就说明不拉伸，不为0就随着窗口增大进行拉伸，0到1之间
        gridbag.setConstraints(panel1, constraints);
        mainJPanel.add(panel1);
         
        constraints.gridheight = 2;
        gridbag.setConstraints(panel2, constraints);
        mainJPanel.add(panel2);
         
        constraints.gridheight = 1;
        gridbag.setConstraints(panel3, constraints);
        mainJPanel.add(panel3);
         
        gridbag.setConstraints(panel4, constraints);
        mainJPanel.add(panel4);
         
        constraints.weightx = 1;
        constraints.weighty = 1;
        gridbag.setConstraints(panel5, constraints);
        mainJPanel.add(panel5);
         
        panel1.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
        selectDic.setFont(contentFont);
        panel1.add(selectDic);
        panel2.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        domainSuffix.setFont(contentFont);
        panel2.add(domainSuffix);
        for(int i=0;i<15;i++){
            suffixCheckBoxs[i].setFont(contentFont);
            panel2.add(suffixCheckBoxs[i]);
        }
        panel3.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        custom.setFont(contentFont);
        panel3.add(custom);
        customJTextField.setFont(contentFont);
        panel3.add(customJTextField);
        panel4.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
        beginCheck.setFont(contentFont);
        panel4.add(beginCheck);
        panel5.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 2));
        panel5.add(panel6);
        panel5.add(panel7);
        panel6.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        progress.setFont(contentFont);
        progress.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
        panel6.add(progress,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        panel6.add(progressPane,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        progressJtJTextArea.setFont(contentFont);
        progressPane.setViewportView(progressJtJTextArea);
        progressJtJTextArea.setEditable(false);
        progressJtJTextArea.setLineWrap(true);
        progressJtJTextArea.setWrapStyleWord(true);
        panel7.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        result.setFont(contentFont);
        result.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
        panel7.add(result,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        panel7.add(resultPane,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        resultJTextArea.setFont(contentFont);
        resultPane.setViewportView(resultJTextArea);
        resultJTextArea.setEditable(false);
        resultJTextArea.setLineWrap(true);
        resultJTextArea.setWrapStyleWord(true);
         
        //菜单
        jMenuBar = new JMenuBar();
        help = new JMenu("帮助");
        author = new JMenuItem("作者");
        contact = new JMenuItem("联系方式");
        version = new JMenuItem("版本号");
        readme = new JMenuItem("说明");
        help.setFont(menuFont);
        jMenuBar.add(help);
        author.setFont(menuFont);
        help.add(author);
        contact.setFont(menuFont);
        help.add(contact);
        version.setFont(menuFont);
        help.add(version);
        readme.setFont(menuFont);
        help.add(readme);
         
        //鼠标右键导出菜单
        outPutData = new JPopupMenu();
        availableDomains = new JMenuItem("导出可注册域名");
        availableDomains.setFont(menuFont);
        outPutData.add(availableDomains);
        timeOutDomains = new JMenuItem("导出超时域名");
        timeOutDomains.setFont(menuFont);
        outPutData.add(timeOutDomains);
        allDomains = new JMenuItem("导出所有结果域名");
        allDomains.setFont(menuFont);
        outPutData.add(allDomains);
         
        add(mainJPanel);
        setJMenuBar(jMenuBar);
        setVisible(true);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
         
        //点击事件
        selectDic.addActionListener(this);
        beginCheck.addActionListener(this);
        author.addActionListener(this);
        contact.addActionListener(this);
        version.addActionListener(this);
        readme.addActionListener(this);
        availableDomains.addActionListener(this);
        timeOutDomains.addActionListener(this);
        allDomains.addActionListener(this);
         
        //鼠标事件
        resultJTextArea.addMouseListener(this);
         
        //组件更新线程
        progressRunnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                progressJtJTextArea.setEditable(true);
                progressJtJTextArea.append("正在检测：" + currentDomain + "\n");
                progressJtJTextArea.setEditable(false);
                //设置显示最新内容
                progressJtJTextArea.selectAll();
                progressJtJTextArea.setCaretPosition(progressJtJTextArea.getSelectionEnd());
            }
        };
        resultRunnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                resultJTextArea.setEditable(true);
                resultJTextArea.append(currentDomain + "    可以注册\n");
                resultJTextArea.setEditable(false);
                resultJTextArea.selectAll();
                resultJTextArea.setCaretPosition(resultJTextArea.getSelectionEnd());
            }
        };
        timedOutRunnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                resultJTextArea.setEditable(true);
                resultJTextArea.append(currentDomain + "    超时\n");
                resultJTextArea.setEditable(false);    
                resultJTextArea.selectAll();
                resultJTextArea.setCaretPosition(resultJTextArea.getSelectionEnd());
            }
        };
        endRunnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "任务全部执行完毕","提示：",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);    
            }
        };
    }
     
     
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                new MainView();
            }
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * 处理点击事件
     * */
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        if(e.getSource() == selectDic){
            dicChooser = new JFileChooser();
            dicChooser.setFont(contentFont);
            FileSystemView fileSystemView = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView();
            dicChooser.setCurrentDirectory(fileSystemView.getHomeDirectory());
            dicChooser.setDialogTitle("请选择字典文件：");
            dicChooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_ONLY);
            int choose = dicChooser.showDialog(null, "打开");
            if(choose == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
                File newFile = dicChooser.getSelectedFile();
                if(newFile != null)
                    dicName = newFile.getAbsolutePath();  //字典文件名          
            }
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == beginCheck){
            if(myThread != null)
                return ;
            progressJtJTextArea.setText("");
            resultJTextArea.setText("");
            if(dicName == null || "".equals(dicName)){
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "请先选择一个TXT格式的字典文件！！！","警告：",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
                return ;
            }
            //获取选择的后缀
            Set<String> suffixSet = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
            for(int i=0;i<15;i++){
                if(suffixCheckBoxs[i].isSelected())
                    suffixSet.add(suffixCheckBoxs[i].getText());
            }
            String customSuffix = customJTextField.getText();  //获取自定义域名后缀
            if(!"".equals(customSuffix)){
                String[] customs = customSuffix.split(" ");
                for(String tString : customs){
                    if(!"".equals(tString))
                        suffixSet.add(tString);
                }
            }
             
            if(suffixSet.isEmpty()){
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "请先选择一个或多个的域名后缀！！！","警告：",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);             
                return;
            }
            //开启新的线程，读字典文件，并且查询
            myThread = new DomainsCheckThread(suffixSet);
            Thread thread = new Thread(myThread);
            thread.start();
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == author){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "zifangsky","作者：",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == contact){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "邮箱：admin@zifangsky.cn\n" +
                    "博客：http://www.zifangsky.cn","联系方式：",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == version){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "v1.0.0","版本号：",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == readme){
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "本程序是判断域名是否可以注册的自动化查询工具，使用的是万网的接口。\n" +
                    "使用方式简单，只需要导入相关字典文件即可。\n" +
                    "目前还不太完善，仅仅只是单线程的。等过段时间有空了，我或许会将之升级成多线程版。\n" +
                    "另外，源码已经开放，需要源码进行自行研究的可自行移步到我的个人博客网站。","说明：",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == availableDomains){
            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(.*?)\\s*可以注册");
            resultOutPut(pattern,1);
             
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == timeOutDomains){
            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("([^\\s]*?)    超时");
            resultOutPut(pattern,2);
        }
        else if(e.getSource() == allDomains){
            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("([^\\s]*?)    ");
            resultOutPut(pattern,3);
        }
         
    }
     
    /**
     * 查询到的结果进行导出，根据不同的正则表达式分为：导出可注册的，导出超时的，导出所有的
     * @param pattern 导出操作的正则表达式
     * @param state 状态：可注册-->1;超时-->2;所有-->3
     * @return null
     * */
    private void resultOutPut(Pattern pattern,int state){
        String[] data = resultJTextArea.getText().split("\n");
         
        Date date = new Date();
        Format format = new SimpleDateFormat("HHmmss");
        String fileName = "";
        if(state == 1)
            fileName = "可注册域名导出列表" + format.format(date) + ".txt";
        else if(state == 2)
            fileName = "超时域名导出列表" + format.format(date) + ".txt";
        else if(state == 3)
            fileName = "所有结果域名导出列表" + format.format(date) + ".txt";
         
        try {
            BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(fileName)));
            Matcher matcher = null;
            for(String temp : data){
                matcher = pattern.matcher(temp);
                if(matcher.find()){
                    writer.write(matcher.group(1));
                    writer.newLine();
                    writer.flush();
                }              
            }
            writer.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
         
    }
     
    /**
     * 查询线程，用的万网的接口
     * */
    class DomainsCheckThread implements Runnable{
        private Set<String> suffixSet = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
         
        public DomainsCheckThread(Set<String> suffixSet) {
            this.suffixSet = suffixSet;
        }
 
        public void run() {
            //读字典
            try {
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(dicName)));
                String line = "";           
                while((line = reader.readLine()) != null){             
                    if(!"".equals(line.trim())){
                        Iterator<String> iterator = suffixSet.iterator();
                        while(iterator.hasNext()){
                            currentDomain = line.trim() + iterator.next();
                            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(progressRunnable);  //更新状态
                            checkDomain(currentDomain);  //开始查询
                            try {
                                Thread.sleep(1000);  //单线程，并且每次查询完毕暂停1秒
                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                reader.close();
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            //任务结束，参数初始化
            dicName = "";
            currentDomain = "";
            myThread = null;
            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(endRunnable);  //结束通知
        }
         
        /**
         * 对单个域名向万网的接口发起请求，检测注册情况
         * @param domain 域名
         * @return null
         * */
        public void checkDomain(String domain){
            try {
                URL url = new URL("http://panda.www.net.cn/cgi-bin/check.cgi?area_domain=" + domain);
                HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                connection.setConnectTimeout(3000);  //毫秒
                connection.setReadTimeout(3000);
                 
                if(connection.getResponseCode() == 200){
                    InputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(connection.getInputStream());            
                    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
                    String line = "";
                    String reg = "<original>(.*?)</original>";
                    while((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
                        if(line.matches(reg)){
                            //211表示不可用
                            String state = line.substring(10, 13);
                            if(!"211".equals(state)){
                                //该域名未被使用，更新状态
                                SwingUtilities.invokeLater(resultRunnable);
                            }
                                                 
                        }
                    }
                    reader.close();
                    inputStream.close();
                }
                connection.disconnect();
            }  catch (IOException e) {
                //超时，更新状态
                SwingUtilities.invokeLater(timedOutRunnable);
            }      
        }
         
    }
 
    /**
     * 鼠标点击
     * */
    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
        //鼠标右键点击探测结果面板时，弹出数据导出菜单
        if(e.getButton() ==MouseEvent.BUTTON3){
            outPutData.show(resultJTextArea, e.getX(), e.getY());    
        }
    }
 
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
         
    }
 
    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
         
    }
 
    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
         
    }
 
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
         
    }
 
}

三 效果测试

注：其实这个软件仅仅只是一个初始版本，还很不完善。因为万网的接口是免费的原因，因此不仅不能使用多线程，而且我还人为的在每次请求后暂停了一秒钟。后期我根据情况或许会将这个软件升级成多线程版的，尽请期待

附：

源代码和软件的下载链接：链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1eQNvr8I 密码：rw4h

为方便米农，我还用代码生成了几个实用的字典：

字典文件的下载链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1boplCEN