Are you installing a system-wide PEAR or a local copy?(system|local)[system]:
Enter キーを押してデフォルトのシステムに移行し、続行します。以下は、Pear の一時ディレクトリ、データディレクトリ、構成ディレクトリ、テストディレクトリ、実行ディレクトリのデフォルト設定です:
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Below is a suggested file layout for your new PEAR installation. To
change individual locations, type the number in front of the
directory. Type 'all'to change all of them or simply press Enter to
accept these locations.
1. Installation base ($prefix): D:\php52. Temporary directory for processing : D:\php5\tmp3. Temporary directory for downloads : D:\php5\tmp4. Binaries directory : D:\php55. PHP code directory ($php_dir): D:\php5\pear6. Documentation directory : D:\php5\docs7. Data directory : D:\php5\data8. User-modifiable configuration files directory : D:\php5\cfg9. Public Web Files directory : D:\php5\www10. Tests directory : D:\php5\tests11. Name of configuration file : C:\Windows\pear.ini12. Path to CLI php.exe : D:\php51-12, 'all' or Enter tocontinue:
直接回车使用默认值然后继续安装。本来以为万事大吉的,可是偏偏在这里出现了错误:Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system’s timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most
likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected ‘UTC’ for ‘8.0/no DST’ instead in phar://D:/php5/go-pear.phar/PEAR/Registry.php on line 1012 PEAR_Config::writeConfigFile fopen(‘C:\Windows\pear.ini’,’w’) failed (fopen(C:\Windows\pear.ini): failed to open stream: Permission denied)看样子是没有权限写入C:\Windows\pear.ini,由于我使用的是Windows 7系统,然后普通用户打开的命令提示符,在这里当然没有权限写入C:\Windows目录了,看来要另辟蹊径了。回到刚才Are you installing a system-wide PEAR or a local copy?这段,为什么不选择local copy呢?网上都是直接说默认回车选择system的,不想改写C:\Windows目录,于是我重新执行php go-pear.phar,并且选择local。
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Are you installing a system-wide PEAR or a local copy?(system|local)[system]: local
Please confirm local copy by typing 'yes': yes
好了,这下正常了:-)
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Would you like to alter php.ini <D:\php5\php.ini>? [Y/n] :
然后就是上面这句,只有选择Y同意修改php.ini。
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php.ini <D:\php5\php.ini> include_path updated.
Current include path : .;C:\php\pear
Configured directory : D:\php5\pear
Currently used php.ini (guess): D:\php5\php.ini
Press Enter tocontinue:
接着出现上面这段,看来没有什么好改的,直接回车确认即可。到这里应该能看到Thanks for using go-pear!这句了,那么恭喜你,PEAR总算是安装成功了!如何安装PEAR Package包接下来让我们去PEAR网站上看看有什么需要的吧。PEAR每个包都有安装命令的提示,比如说MDB2这个包,上面已经提示使用pear
install MDB2命令安装了,假设目录还是D:\php5,那么我们利用下面的命令试试:
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cd D:\php5
D:
pear install MDB2
结果出现下面这个错误:
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D:\php5>pear install MDB2
downloading MDB2-2.4.1.tgz ...
Starting to download MDB2-2.4.1.tgz (119,790 bytes)
..........................done: 119,790 bytes
ERROR: failed to mkdir C:\php\pear\docs\MDB2\docs\examples