ホームページ >バックエンド開発 >PHPチュートリアル >強力な PHP キャッシュ (eaccelerator、apc、xcache、memcache モジュール キャッシュ)
強力な PHP キャッシュ クラス (eaccelerator、apc、xcache、memcache モジュール キャッシュ)
<?php /* * Name: wrapperCache * URL: http://www.admpub.com/ * Version: v0.1 * Date: 29/10/2010 * Author: Chema Garrido * License: GPL v3 * Notes: wrapper cache for fileCache, memcache, APC, Xcache and eaccelerator */ class wrapperCache { private $cache_params;//extra params for external caches like path or connection option memcached public $cache_expire;//seconds that the cache expires private $cache_type;//type of cache to use private $cache_external; //external instance of cache, can be fileCache or memcache private static $instance;//Instance of this class // Always returns only one instance public static function GetInstance($type='auto',$exp_time=3600,$params='cache/'){ if (!isset(self::$instance)){//doesn't exists the isntance self::$instance = new self($type,$exp_time,$params);//goes to the constructor } return self::$instance; } //cache constructor, optional expiring time and cache path private function __construct($type,$exp_time,$params){ $this->cache_expire=$exp_time; $this->cache_params=$params; $this->setCacheType($type); } public function __destruct() { unset($this->cache_external); } // Prevent users to clone the instance public function __clone(){ $this->cacheError('Clone is not allowed.'); } //deletes cache from folder public function clearCache(){ switch($this->cache_type){ case 'eaccelerator': @eaccelerator_clean(); @eaccelerator_clear(); break; case 'apc': apc_clear_cache('user'); break; case 'xcache': xcache_clear_cache(XC_TYPE_VAR, 0); break; case 'memcache': @$this->cache_external->flush(); break; case 'filecache': $this->cache_external->deleteCache(); break; } } //writes or reads the cache public function cache($key, $value='',$ttl=''){ if ($value!=''){//wants to write if ($ttl=='') $ttl=$this->cache_expire; $this->put($key, $value,$ttl); } else return $this->get($key);//reading value } //creates new cache files with the given data, $key== name of the cache, data the info/values to store private function put($key,$data,$ttl='' ){ if ($ttl=='') $ttl=$this->cache_expire; switch($this->cache_type){ case 'eaccelerator': eaccelerator_put($key, serialize($data), $ttl); break; case 'apc': apc_store($key, $data, $ttl); break; case 'xcache': xcache_set($key, serialize($data), $ttl); break; case 'memcache': $data=serialize($data); if (!$this->cache_external->replace($key, $data, false, $ttl)) $this->cache_external->set($key, $data, false, $ttl); break; case 'filecache': $this->cache_external->cache($key,$data); break; } } //returns cache for the given key private function get($key){ switch($this->cache_type){ case 'eaccelerator': $data = @unserialize(eaccelerator_get($key)); break; case 'apc': $data = apc_fetch($key); break; case 'xcache': $data = @unserialize(xcache_get($key)); break; case 'memcache': $data = @unserialize($this->cache_external->get($key)); break; case 'filecache': $data = $this->cache_external->cache($key); break; } /*echo '<br />--returnning data for key:'.$key; var_dump($data);*/ return $data; } //delete key from cache public function delete($key){ switch($this->cache_type){ case 'eaccelerator': eaccelerator_rm($key); break; case 'apc': apc_delete($key); break; case 'xcache': xcache_unset($key); break; case 'memcache': $this->cache_external->delete($key); break; case 'filecache': $this->cache_external->delete($key); break; } } // Overloading for the Application variables and automatically cached public function __set($name, $value) { $this->put($name, $value, $this->cache_expire); } public function __get($name) { return $this->get($name); } public function __isset($key) {//echo "Is '$name' set?\n" if ($this->get($key) !== false) return true; else return false; } public function __unset($name) {//echo "Unsetting '$name'\n"; $this->delete($name); } //end overloads public function getCacheType(){ return $this->$this->cache_type; } //sets the cache if its installed if not triggers error public function setCacheType($type){ $this->cache_type=strtolower($type); switch($this->cache_type){ case 'eaccelerator': if (function_exists('eaccelerator_get')) $this->cache_type = 'eaccelerator'; else $this->cacheError('eaccelerator not found'); break; case 'apc': if (function_exists('apc_fetch')) $this->cache_type = 'apc' ; else $this->cacheError('APC not found'); break; case 'xcache': if (function_exists('xcache_get')) $this->cache_type = 'xcache' ; else $this->cacheError('Xcache not found'); break; case 'memcache': if (class_exists('Memcache')) $this->init_memcache(); else $this->cacheError('memcache not found'); break; case 'filecache': if (class_exists('fileCache'))$this->init_filecache(); else $this->cacheError('fileCache not found'); break; case 'auto'://try to auto select a cache system if (function_exists('eaccelerator_get')) $this->cache_type = 'eaccelerator'; elseif (function_exists('apc_fetch')) $this->cache_type = 'apc' ; elseif (function_exists('xcache_get')) $this->cache_type = 'xcache' ; elseif (class_exists('Memcache')) $this->init_memcache(); elseif (class_exists('fileCache')) $this->init_filecache(); else $this->cacheError('not any compatible cache was found'); break; default://not any cache selected or wrong one selected if (isset($type)) $msg='Unrecognized cache type selected <b>'.$type.'</b>'; else $msg='Not any cache type selected'; $this->cacheError($msg); break; } } private function init_memcache(){//get instance of the memcache class if (is_array($this->cache_params)){ $this->cache_type = 'memcache'; $this->cache_external = new Memcache; foreach ($this->cache_params as $server) { $server['port'] = isset($server['port']) ? (int) $server['port'] : ini_get('memcache.default_port'); $server['persistent'] = isset($server['persistent']) ? (bool) $server['persistent'] : true; $this->cache_external->addServer($server['host'], $server['port'], $server['persistent']); } } else $this->cacheError('memcache needs an array, example: wrapperCache::GetInstance(\'memcache\',30,array(array(\'host\'=>\'localhost\')));'); } private function init_filecache(){//get instance of the filecache class $this->cache_type = 'filecache'; $this->cache_external = fileCache::GetInstance($this->cache_expire,$this->cache_params); } public function getAvailableCache($return_format='html'){//returns the available cache $avCaches = array(); $avCaches[] = array('eaccelerator',function_exists('eaccelerator_get')); $avCaches[] = array('apc',function_exists('apc_fetch')) ; $avCaches[] = array('xcache',function_exists('xcache_get')); $avCaches[] = array('memcache',class_exists('Memcache')); $avCaches[] = array('fileCache',class_exists('fileCache')); if ($return_format=='html'){ $ret='<ul>'; foreach ($avCaches as $c){ $ret.='<li>'.$c[0].' - '; if ($c[1]) $ret.='Found/Compatible'; else $ret.='Not Found/Incompatible'; $ret.='</ll>'; } return $ret.'</ul>'; } else return $avCaches; } private function cacheError($msg){//triggers error trigger_error('<br /><b>wrapperCache error</b>: '.$msg. '<br />If you want you can try with \'auto\' for auto select a compatible cache. <br />Or choose a supported cache from list:'.$this->getAvailableCache(), E_USER_ERROR); } } ?>
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