ホームページ >データベース >mysql チュートリアル >単一のスクリプトを使用して SQL Server 2005 のすべてのデータベース オブジェクトを削除するにはどうすればよいですか?
1 つのスクリプトで SQL Server 2005 のすべてのデータベース オブジェクトを削除する
データベースを管理する場合、データベースをクリーンアップまたはリセットする必要がある場合があります。環境。すべてのテーブル、ストアド プロシージャ、トリガー、制約、依存関係の削除は、手動で行うと面倒な作業になる可能性がありますが、単一の SQL ステートメントで自動化できます。
スクリプト
次のスクリプトは、現在のストアド プロシージャ、ビュー、関数、主キー制約、外部キー制約、テーブルをすべて削除します。データベース:
/* Drop all non-system stored procs */ DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128) DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254) SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'P' AND category = 0 ORDER BY [name]) WHILE @name is not null BEGIN SELECT @SQL = 'DROP PROCEDURE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +']' EXEC (@SQL) PRINT 'Dropped Procedure: ' + @name SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'P' AND category = 0 AND [name] > @name ORDER BY [name]) END GO /* Drop all views */ DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128) DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254) SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'V' AND category = 0 ORDER BY [name]) WHILE @name IS NOT NULL BEGIN SELECT @SQL = 'DROP VIEW [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +']' EXEC (@SQL) PRINT 'Dropped View: ' + @name SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'V' AND category = 0 AND [name] > @name ORDER BY [name]) END GO /* Drop all functions */ DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128) DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254) SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] IN (N'FN', N'IF', N'TF', N'FS', N'FT') AND category = 0 ORDER BY [name]) WHILE @name IS NOT NULL BEGIN SELECT @SQL = 'DROP FUNCTION [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +']' EXEC (@SQL) PRINT 'Dropped Function: ' + @name SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] IN (N'FN', N'IF', N'TF', N'FS', N'FT') AND category = 0 AND [name] > @name ORDER BY [name]) END GO /* Drop all Foreign Key constraints */ DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128) DECLARE @constraint VARCHAR(254) DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254) SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'FOREIGN KEY' ORDER BY TABLE_NAME) WHILE @name is not null BEGIN SELECT @constraint = (SELECT TOP 1 CONSTRAINT_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'FOREIGN KEY' AND TABLE_NAME = @name ORDER BY CONSTRAINT_NAME) WHILE @constraint IS NOT NULL BEGIN SELECT @SQL = 'ALTER TABLE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +'] DROP CONSTRAINT [' + RTRIM(@constraint) +']' EXEC (@SQL) PRINT 'Dropped FK Constraint: ' + @constraint + ' on ' + @name SELECT @constraint = (SELECT TOP 1 CONSTRAINT_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'FOREIGN KEY' AND CONSTRAINT_NAME <> @constraint AND TABLE_NAME = @name ORDER BY CONSTRAINT_NAME) END SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'FOREIGN KEY' ORDER BY TABLE_NAME) END GO /* Drop all Primary Key constraints */ DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128) DECLARE @constraint VARCHAR(254) DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254) SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY' ORDER BY TABLE_NAME) WHILE @name IS NOT NULL BEGIN SELECT @constraint = (SELECT TOP 1 CONSTRAINT_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY' AND TABLE_NAME = @name ORDER BY CONSTRAINT_NAME) WHILE @constraint is not null BEGIN SELECT @SQL = 'ALTER TABLE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +'] DROP CONSTRAINT [' + RTRIM(@constraint)+']' EXEC (@SQL) PRINT 'Dropped PK Constraint: ' + @constraint + ' on ' + @name SELECT @constraint = (SELECT TOP 1 CONSTRAINT_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY' AND CONSTRAINT_NAME <> @constraint AND TABLE_NAME = @name ORDER BY CONSTRAINT_NAME) END SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE constraint_catalog=DB_NAME() AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY' ORDER BY TABLE_NAME) END GO /* Drop all tables */ DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128) DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254) SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'U' AND category = 0 ORDER BY [name]) WHILE @name IS NOT NULL BEGIN SELECT @SQL = 'DROP TABLE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +']' EXEC (@SQL) PRINT 'Dropped Table: ' + @name SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'U' AND category = 0 AND [name] > @name ORDER BY [name]) END GO
使用方法
このスクリプトを使用するには、次の手順に従います:
注: このスクリプトを実行すると、永続的に名前が変更されるため、注意してください。現在のデータベースからすべてのオブジェクトを削除します。
以上が単一のスクリプトを使用して SQL Server 2005 のすべてのデータベース オブジェクトを削除するにはどうすればよいですか?の詳細内容です。詳細については、PHP 中国語 Web サイトの他の関連記事を参照してください。