Comment implémenter une version haut de gamme de King of Games en Python

Affichage d'effet

Matériaux essentiels

Code principal

Module d'importation

import pygame
import os.path
import csv
import setting as set
import live
import game_event
import gameui as gi
import startupui as si

Programme Le fonction principale

def run_game():
    #初始化pygame库
    pygame.init()
    #创建时钟对象(控制帧率)
    clock=pygame.time.Clock()
    #实例化设置类,用于导入游戏设置
    setting=set.Setting()
    #设置游戏窗口
    screen=pygame.display.set_mode((setting.screen_width,setting.screen_height))
    pygame.display.set_caption(setting.screen_caption)

configure différents groupes pour gérer respectivement les relations entre divers éléments

#玩家组
group_player=pygame.sprite.Group()
#玩家的攻击组
group_attack=pygame.sprite.Group()
#敌人组
group_enemy=pygame.sprite.Group()
#敌人的攻击组
group_enemy_attack=pygame.sprite.Group()

instancier les objets de l'interface utilisateur

    #showinfo用于在游戏内显示人物血条等信息
    showinfo=gi.Info(setting,screen)
    #人物选择按钮
    yi_button=si.MonkeyKingButton(screen,setting)
    monkey_button=si.YiButton(screen,setting)
    fox_button=si.FoxButton(screen,setting)
    bin_button=si.BinButton(screen,setting)

boutons sur l'interface de démarrage du jeu

    pve_button=si.PVEButton(screen,setting)
    pvp_button=si.PVPButton(screen,setting)
    endless_button=si.EndlessButton(screen,setting)
    control_button=si.ControlButton(screen,setting)
    memory_button=si.RecordButton(screen,setting)
    cooling_button=si.CoolingButton(screen,setting)

arrière-plan du jeu

    select_button=si.SelectButton(screen,setting)
    win_button=si.WinButton(screen,setting)
    dead_button=si.DeadButton(screen,setting)

marque de personnage actuellement sélectionnée par le joueur

    player_button_1=si.PlayerButton1(screen,setting)
    player_button_2=si.PlayerButton2(screen,setting)
    #空白按钮
    none_button=si.NoneButton(screen,setting)
    #空白图像
    none_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,none_button,setting.introduce_none)

Présentation de l'image de la fonction du bouton

    pve_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,pve_button,setting.introduce_pve)
    pvp_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,pvp_button,setting.introduce_pvp)
    endless_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,endless_button,setting.introduce_endless)
    control_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,control_button,setting.introduce_control)
    record_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,memory_button,setting.introduce_record)
    cooling_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,cooling_button,setting.introduce_cooling)

Groupe de boutons (lors du dessin, le bouton précédent sera couvert par le bouton suivant)

    buttons=[select_button,yi_button,monkey_button,fox_button,bin_button,
             pve_button,pvp_button,endless_button,
             cooling_button,control_button,memory_button,
             dead_button,win_button]

Groupe de boutons d'étiquette

    choose_buttons=[player_button_1,player_button_2]

Présentation du groupe d'images de la fonction du bouton

    button_info_dict={none_button:none_info,pve_button:pve_info,pvp_button:pvp_info,
                      endless_button:endless_info,control_button:control_info,
                      memory_button:record_info,cooling_button:cooling_info}
    #当前显示的图像列表
    info_label=[]
    #存储模拟刚体运动的列表
    rigidbody_list=[]
    #玩家实例,初始化为战士
    player_1=live.MonkeyKing(setting,screen)
    player_2=live.MonkeyKing(setting,screen)

    if not os.path.exists(setting.record_path):
        #如果游戏记录文件不存在就新创建一个
        with open(setting.record_path,'w',newline="") as f:
            writer=csv.writer(f)
            header=["Time","Mode","Winner","1st Score","2st Score","Duration(s)","1st Player","2nd Player","isCooling"]
            writer.writerow(header)

Boucle principale du jeu

    while True: 
        #绘制背景
        screen.blit(setting.screen_surface_background,(0,0))
        #设置游戏帧率
        clock.tick(setting.fps)
        #检测键盘鼠标事件   
        game_event.check_event(setting,screen,group_player,group_attack,group_enemy,
                               group_enemy_attack,buttons,showinfo,button_info_dict,info_label)

Mettre à jour l'étiquette du personnage actuellement sélectionné

        game_event.update_choose(setting,buttons,choose_buttons)

Jeu en cours, mode confrontation non-joueur

        if (setting.game_active and (setting.game_mode==0 or setting.game_mode==2)):

Initialisation du personnage

            if(not setting.isinit):
                if setting.player_1!=None:
                    player_1=setting.player_1
                    group_player.add(player_1)
                if setting.player_2!=None:
                    player_2=setting.player_2
                    group_player.add(player_2)                
                setting.isinit=True
            #游戏计时器
            setting.timer+=1
            #更新玩家
            group_player.update()
            #生成敌人
            game_event.generate_enemies(setting,group_enemy,screen)

Mettre à jour les ennemis, les attaques du joueur, les attaques de l'ennemi, le statut du joueur, etc.

game_event.update_enemies(setting,showinfo,screen,group_player,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack)
            game_event.update_attacks(setting,screen,group_attack,group_enemy,rigidbody_list)
            game_event.update_enemy_attacks(setting,screen,group_player,group_enemy_attack,rigidbody_list)
            game_event.update_state(setting,showinfo)
            game_event.update_rigidbody(setting,rigidbody_list)

Conditions de victoire

            if setting.timer>=60*setting.fps and not group_enemy.spritedict and setting.game_mode==0:
                game_event.game_win(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack)
                setting.timer=0

Conditions d'échec

            if setting.isinit and ((setting.player_1!=None and setting.health_1<=0) or (setting.player_2!=None and setting.health_2<=0)):              
                game_event.game_dead(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack)
                setting.timer=0

Mode joueur contre joueur

        elif setting.game_active and setting.game_mode==1:

Initialisation du personnage

            if(not setting.isinit):
                if setting.player_1!=None and setting.player_2!=None:
                    player_1=setting.player_1
                    group_player.add(player_1)
                    player_2=setting.player_2
                    group_player.add(player_2)                        
                    setting.isinit=True

Minuteur de jeu

setting.timer+=1

Mettre à jour le joueur

            player_1.update()
            player_2.update()

Mettre à jour l'attaque du joueur, l'affichage des informations et la simulation physique

game_event.update_attacks_pvp(setting,screen,group_attack,rigidbody_list)
            game_event.update_state(setting,showinfo)
            game_event.update_rigidbody(setting,rigidbody_list)

Condition de victoire du joueur 1

            if setting.isinit and setting.health_2<=0:
                setting.score_1+=1
                game_event.game_win(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack)
                setting.timer=0

Jouer euh 2 condition de victoire

            if setting.isinit and setting.health_1<=0:
                setting.score_2+=1
                game_event.game_win(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack)
                setting.timer=0

Dessinez toute la fenêtre de jeu en fonction des résultats de la mise à jour ci-dessus

        game_event.update_screen(setting,screen,group_player,group_attack,group_enemy,group_enemy_attack,
                                 showinfo,buttons,info_label,choose_buttons)                 

#运行游戏
run_game()

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