Configurez nginx php mysql pour démarrer automatiquement

这篇文章介绍的内容是关于配置nginx  php mysql 自动启动 ，有着一定的参考价值，现在分享给大家，有需要的朋友可以参考一下

Nginx

添加Nginx启动脚本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
# 复制粘贴保存以下内容
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig:   - 85 15
# description:  NGINX is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

nginx="/usr/local/nginx/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf"

[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

make_dirs() {
   # make required directories
   user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
   if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
       useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
   fi
   options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
   for opt in $options; do
       if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
           value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
           if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
               # echo "creating" $value
               mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
           fi
       fi
   done
}

start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    # make_dirs
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
}

stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc $prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
}

restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    sleep 1
    start
}

reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    killproc $nginx -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
}

force_reload() {
    restart
}

configtest() {
  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}

rh_status() {
    status $prog
}

rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}

case "$1" in
    start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
    ;;
    stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
    ;;
    restart|configtest)
        $1
    ;;
    reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
    ;;
    force-reload)
        force_reload
    ;;
    status)
        rh_status
    ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
    ;;
    *)
    echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
    exit 2
esac

# 保存退出
:wq

# 为脚本添加执行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
# 添加开启启动
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx
# 这样就可以使用以下命令来管理Nginx了
service nginx start|restart|stop

    添加环境变量

vim /etc/profile
# 添加这一行
export PATH=/usr/local/nginx:$PATH

# 保存退出
:wq
source /etc/profile



php
添加PHP-FPM启动脚本

vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm

# 复制粘贴保存以下内容
#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          php-fpm
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description:       starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO

prefix=/usr/local/php
exec_prefix=${prefix}

php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid

php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"

wait_for_pid () {
    try=0

    while test $try -lt 35 ; do
        case "$1" in
            'created')
                if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
                    try=''
                    break
                fi
            ;;
            'removed')
                if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
                    try=''
                    break
                fi
            ;;
        esac
            echo -n .
            try=`expr $try + 1`
            sleep 1
        done
}

case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting php-fpm "
        $php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
        if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        fi

        wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
                exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;

    stop)
        echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi

        kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed. Use force-quit"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;

    force-quit)
        echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi

        kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`

        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;

    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
    ;;

    reload)
        echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "

        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi

        kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`

        echo " done"
    ;;

    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"
        exit 1
    ;;
esac

# 保存退出
:wq

# 为脚本添加执行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# 添加开启启动
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# 这样就可以使用以下命令来管理PHP-FPM了
service php-fpm start|restart|stop

    添加环境变量

vim /etc/profile
# 添加这一行
export PATH=/usr/local/php/bin:$PATH

# 保存退出
:wq
source /etc/profile

如果出错
vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
;pid = run/php-fpm.pid
修改为
pid = run/php-fpm.pid


mysql
添加MySQL服务

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chkconfig mysql on
service mysql start

    复制MySQL配置文件

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

    添加环境变量

vim /etc/profile
# 添加这一行
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH

# 保存退出
:wq
source /etc/profile

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