Maison > Article > développement back-end > Carte
map(func, *iterables) --> map object<br><br>Make an iterator that computes the function using arguments from<br>each of the iterables. Stops when the shortest iterable is exhausted.<br><br><br>
map(func, *iterables) --> map object
li = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9<span style="color: #000000">] </span><span style="color: #008000">#</span><span style="color: #008000"> 自增1</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">print</span>(list(map(<span style="color: #0000ff">lambda</span> x: x + 1<span style="color: #000000">, li))) </span><span style="color: #008000">#</span><span style="color: #008000"> 自减1</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">print</span>(list(map(<span style="color: #0000ff">lambda</span> x: x - 1<span style="color: #000000">, li))) </span><span style="color: #008000">#</span><span style="color: #008000"> 平方</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">print</span><span style="color: #000000">( list( map(</span><span style="color: #0000ff">lambda</span> x: x ** 2<span style="color: #000000">, li) ) )</span>
li = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9<span style="color: #000000">] </span><span style="color: #008000">#</span><span style="color: #008000"> 自增1</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">def</span><span style="color: #000000"> add1(x): </span><span style="color: #0000ff">return</span> x + 1 <span style="color: #008000">#</span><span style="color: #008000"> 自减1</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">def</span><span style="color: #000000"> red1(x): </span><span style="color: #0000ff">return</span> x - 1 <span style="color: #008000">#</span><span style="color: #008000"> 平方</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">def</span><span style="color: #000000"> square(x): </span><span style="color: #0000ff">return</span> x ** 2 <span style="color: #0000ff">def</span><span style="color: #000000"> map_test(func, l): tl </span>=<span style="color: #000000"> [] </span><span style="color: #0000ff">for</span> i <span style="color: #0000ff">in</span><span style="color: #000000"> l: tl.append(func(i)) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">return</span><span style="color: #000000"> tl </span><span style="color: #008000">#</span><span style="color: #008000"> 调用上面定义的函数</span> <span style="color: #0000ff">print</span><span style="color: #000000">(map_test(add1, li)) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">print</span><span style="color: #000000">(map_test(red1, li)) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">print</span>(map_test(square, li))
li = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9<span style="color: #000000">] </span><span style="color: #0000ff">def</span><span style="color: #000000"> map_test(func, l): tl </span>=<span style="color: #000000"> [] </span><span style="color: #0000ff">for</span> i <span style="color: #0000ff">in</span><span style="color: #000000"> l: tl.append(func(i)) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">return</span><span style="color: #000000"> tl </span><span style="color: #0000ff">print</span>(map_test(<span style="color: #0000ff">lambda</span> x: x + 1<span style="color: #000000">, li)) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">print</span>(map_test(<span style="color: #0000ff">lambda</span> x: x - 1<span style="color: #000000">, li)) </span><span style="color: #0000ff">print</span>(map_test(<span style="color: #0000ff">lambda</span> x: x ** 2, li))
Ce qui précède est le contenu détaillé de. pour plus d'informations, suivez d'autres articles connexes sur le site Web de PHP en chinois!