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php中文支持函数 php中文截取字符串函数 PHP中文字符串翻转

WBOY
WBOYoriginal
2016-07-25 08:57:34915parcourir
  1. /**
  2. * 将一个字串中含有全角的数字字符、字母、空格或'%+-()'字符转换为相应半角字符
  3. *
  4. * @access public
  5. * @param string $str 待转换字串
  6. *
  7. * @return string $str 处理后字串
  8. */
  9. function make_semiangle($str)
  10. {
  11. $arr = array('0' => '0', '1' => '1', '2' => '2', '3' => '3', '4' => '4',
  12. '5' => '5', '6' => '6', '7' => '7', '8' => '8', '9' => '9',
  13. 'A' => 'A', 'B' => 'B', 'C' => 'C', 'D' => 'D', 'E' => 'E',
  14. 'F' => 'F', 'G' => 'G', 'H' => 'H', 'I' => 'I', 'J' => 'J',
  15. 'K' => 'K', 'L' => 'L', 'M' => 'M', 'N' => 'N', 'O' => 'O',
  16. 'P' => 'P', 'Q' => 'Q', 'R' => 'R', 'S' => 'S', 'T' => 'T',
  17. 'U' => 'U', 'V' => 'V', 'W' => 'W', 'X' => 'X', 'Y' => 'Y',
  18. 'Z' => 'Z', 'a' => 'a', 'b' => 'b', 'c' => 'c', 'd' => 'd',
  19. 'e' => 'e', 'f' => 'f', 'g' => 'g', 'h' => 'h', 'i' => 'i',
  20. 'j' => 'j', 'k' => 'k', 'l' => 'l', 'm' => 'm', 'n' => 'n',
  21. 'o' => 'o', 'p' => 'p', 'q' => 'q', 'r' => 'r', 's' => 's',
  22. 't' => 't', 'u' => 'u', 'v' => 'v', 'w' => 'w', 'x' => 'x',
  23. 'y' => 'y', 'z' => 'z',
  24. '(' => '(', ')' => ')', '〔' => '[', '〕' => ']', '【' => '[',
  25. '】' => ']', '〖' => '[', '〗' => ']', '“' => '[', '”' => ']',
  26. '‘' => '[', '’' => ']', '{' => '{', '}' => '}', '《' => ' '》' => '>',
  27. '%' => '%', '+' => '+', '—' => '-', '-' => '-', '~' => '-',
  28. ':' => ':', '。' => '.', '、' => ',', ',' => '.', '、' => '.',
  29. ';' => ',', '?' => '?', '!' => '!', '…' => '-', '‖' => '|',
  30. '”' => '"', '’' => '`', '‘' => '`', '|' => '|', '〃' => '"',
  31. ' ' => ' ','$'=>'$','@'=>'@','#'=>'#','^'=>'^','&'=>'&','*'=>'*');
  32. return strtr($str, $arr);
  33. }
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例2,php中文截取字符串

  1. /*
  2. Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数
  3. cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码);
  4. 编码默认为 utf-8
  5. 开始长度默认为 0
  6. * edit: bbs.it-home.org
  7. */
  8. function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = 'UTF-8') {
  9. if ($code == 'UTF-8') {
  10. $pa = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|\xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xf1-\xf7][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]/";
  11. preg_match_all ( $pa, $string, $t_string );
  12. if (count ( $t_string [0] ) - $start > $sublen)
  13. return join ( '', array_slice ( $t_string [0], $start, $sublen ) ) . "...";
  14. return join ( '', array_slice ( $t_string [0], $start, $sublen ) );
  15. } else {
  16. $start = $start * 2;
  17. $sublen = $sublen * 2;
  18. $strlen = strlen ( $string );
  19. $tmpstr = '';
  20. for($i = 0; $i if ($i >= $start && $i if (ord ( substr ( $string, $i, 1 ) ) > 129) {
  21. $tmpstr .= substr ( $string, $i, 2 );
  22. } else {
  23. $tmpstr .= substr ( $string, $i, 1 );
  24. }
  25. }
  26. if (ord ( substr ( $string, $i, 1 ) ) > 129)
  27. $i ++;
  28. }
  29. if (strlen ( $tmpstr ) $tmpstr .= "...";
  30. return $tmpstr;
  31. }
  32. }
  33. $str = "abcd需要截取的字符串";
  34. echo cut_str ( $str, 1, 0, 'gb2312' );
  35. ?>
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例3,字符串的载取

  1. /**
  2. * 字符截取 支持UTF8/GBK
  3. * @param $string
  4. * @param $length
  5. * @param $dot
  6. */
  7. function str_cut($string, $length, $charset = 'utf-8', $dot = '...') {
  8. $strlen = strlen($string);
  9. if($strlen $string = str_replace(array(' ',' ', '&', '"', ''', '“', '”', '—', '<', '>', '·', '…'), array('∵',' ', '&', '"', "'", '“', '”', '—', '', '·', '…'), $string);
  10. $strcut = '';
  11. if(strtolower($charset) == 'utf-8') {
  12. $length = intval($length-strlen($dot)-$length/3);
  13. $n = $tn = $noc = 0;
  14. while($n $t = ord($string[$n]);
  15. if($t == 9 || $t == 10 || (32 $tn = 1; $n++; $noc++;
  16. } elseif(194 $tn = 2; $n += 2; $noc += 2;
  17. } elseif(224 $tn = 3; $n += 3; $noc += 2;
  18. } elseif(240 $tn = 4; $n += 4; $noc += 2;
  19. } elseif(248 $tn = 5; $n += 5; $noc += 2;
  20. } elseif($t == 252 || $t == 253) {
  21. $tn = 6; $n += 6; $noc += 2;
  22. } else {
  23. $n++;
  24. }
  25. if($noc >= $length) {
  26. break;
  27. }
  28. }
  29. if($noc > $length) {
  30. $n -= $tn;
  31. }
  32. $strcut = substr($string, 0, $n);
  33. $strcut = str_replace(array('∵', '&', '"', "'", '“', '”', '—', '', '·', '…'), array(' ', '&', '"', ''', '“', '”', '—', '<', '>', '·', '…'), $strcut);
  34. } else {
  35. $dotlen = strlen($dot);
  36. $maxi = $length - $dotlen - 1;
  37. $current_str = '';
  38. $search_arr = array('&',' ', '"', "'", '“', '”', '—', '', '·', '…','∵');
  39. $replace_arr = array('&',' ', '"', ''', '“', '”', '—', '<', '>', '·', '…',' ');
  40. $search_flip = array_flip($search_arr);
  41. for ($i = 0; $i $current_str = ord($string[$i]) > 127 ? $string[$i].$string[++$i] : $string[$i];
  42. if (in_array($current_str, $search_arr)) {
  43. $key = $search_flip[$current_str];
  44. $current_str = str_replace($search_arr[$key], $replace_arr[$key], $current_str);
  45. }
  46. $strcut .= $current_str;
  47. }
  48. }
  49. return $strcut.$dot;
  50. }
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例4,PHP中文字符串翻转 翻转一个字符串可以使用strrev()函数即可。 但有时需要处理是字符串是含中文的,这样用strrev就会出现乱码。 这里自定义一个函数来处理含中文的字符。

  1. /**

  2. * 中文字符串翻转
  3. * by bbs.it-home.org
  4. */
  5. function cstrrev($str)
  6. {
  7. $len = strlen($str);
  8. for($i = 0; $i {
  9. $char = $str{0};
  10. if(ord($char) > 127)
  11. {
  12. $i++;
  13. if($i {
  14. $arr[] = substr($str, 0, 2);
  15. $str = substr($str, 2);
  16. }
  17. }
  18. else
  19. {
  20. $arr[] = $char;
  21. $str = substr($str, 1);
  22. }
  23. }
  24. return join(array_reverse($arr));
  25. }
  26. #使用方法:

  27. $str = '中文.look!';
  28. echo cstrrev($str);
  29. #结果输出:!kool.文中
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附5,

  1. function str_replace_cn($needle, $str, $haystack, $charset = "utf-8"){
  2. $re['utf-8'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]{3}/";
  3. $re['gb2312'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xb0-\xf7][\xa0-\xfe]/";
  4. $re['gbk'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe][\x40-\xfe]/";
  5. $re['big5'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe]([\x40-\x7e]|\xa1-\xfe])/";
  6. preg_match_all($re[$charset], $haystack, $match_haystack);
  7. preg_match_all($re[$charset], $needle, $match_needle);
  8. for($i = 0; $i if(!in_array($match_needle[0][$i], $match_haystack[0]))return $haystack;//无匹配
  9. }
  10. $match_haystack = $match_haystack[0];
  11. $match_needle = $match_needle[0];
  12. for($i = 0; $i if($match_haystack[$i] == "")continue;
  13. if($match_haystack[$i] == $match_needle[0]){
  14. if(count($match_needle) == 1){//如果只一个字符
  15. $match_haystack[$i] = $str;
  16. }else{
  17. $flag = true;
  18. for($j = 1; $j if($match_haystack[$i + $j] != $match_needle[$j]){
  19. $flag = false;
  20. break;
  21. }
  22. }
  23. if($flag){//匹配
  24. $match_haystack[$i] = $str;
  25. for($j = 1; $j $match_haystack[$i + $j] = "";
  26. }
  27. }
  28. }
  29. }
  30. }
  31. return implode("", $match_haystack);
  32. }
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