Maison >développement back-end >tutoriel php >Quick Sort In-place Implementation,quicksort_PHP教程
在线运行PHP http://www.compileonline.com/execute_php_online.php
<span> 1</span> <?<span>php </span><span> 2</span> <span>function</span> swap( &<span>$a</span>, &<span>$b</span><span> ) </span><span> 3</span> <span>{ </span><span> 4</span> <span>$c</span> = <span>$a</span><span>; </span><span> 5</span> <span>$a</span> = <span>$b</span><span>; </span><span> 6</span> <span>$b</span> = <span>$c</span><span>; </span><span> 7</span> <span>} </span><span> 8</span> <span> 9</span> <span>/*</span><span>* </span><span>10</span> <span>* quick sort </span><span>11</span> <span>* ascend </span><span>12</span> <span>* in-place </span><span>13</span> <span>*/</span> <span>14</span> <span>function</span> quick_sort( &<span>$a</span><span> ) </span><span>15</span> <span>{ </span><span>16</span> <span>$s</span> = <span>count</span>( <span>$a</span> ); <span>//</span><span> size of a</span> <span>17</span> <span>if</span> ( <span>$s</span> < 2 ) <span>return</span><span>; </span><span>18</span> <span>$i</span> = 0; <span>//</span><span> index of pivot, for tracking pivot</span> <span>19</span> <span>$pivot</span> = <span>$a</span>[<span>$i</span><span>]; </span><span>20</span> <span>$l</span> = 0; <span>//</span><span> swap listener, if listens no swap, sort fini </span><span>21</span> <span>22</span> <span> // swap those smaller than pivot to the left</span> <span>23</span> <span>for</span> ( <span>$m</span> = 0; <span>$m</span> < <span>$s</span>; <span>$m</span>++<span> ) </span><span>24</span> <span> { </span><span>25</span> <span>if</span> ( <span>$a</span>[<span>$m</span>] < <span>$a</span>[<span>$i</span><span>] ) </span><span>26</span> <span> { </span><span>27</span> swap( <span>$a</span>[<span>$m</span>], <span>$a</span>[<span>$i</span><span>] ); </span><span>28</span> <span>$i</span> = <span>$m</span><span>; </span><span>29</span> <span>$l</span>++<span>; </span><span>30</span> <span> } </span><span>31</span> <span> } </span><span>32</span> <span>33</span> <span>//</span><span> swap those larger than pivot to the right</span> <span>34</span> <span>for</span> ( <span>$n</span> = 0; <span>$n</span> < <span>$i</span>; <span>$n</span>++<span>) </span><span>35</span> <span> { </span><span>36</span> <span>if</span> ( <span>$a</span>[<span>$n</span>] > <span>$a</span>[<span>$i</span><span>] ) </span><span>37</span> <span> { </span><span>38</span> swap( <span>$a</span>[<span>$n</span>], <span>$a</span>[<span>$i</span><span>] ); </span><span>39</span> <span>$i</span> = <span>$n</span><span>; </span><span>40</span> <span>$l</span>++<span>; </span><span>41</span> <span> } </span><span>42</span> <span> } </span><span>43</span> <span>44</span> <span>if</span> ( <span>$l</span> == 0 ) <span>return</span><span>; </span><span>45</span> <span>else</span> <span>$l</span> = 0<span>; </span><span>46</span> quick_sort( <span>$a</span><span> ); </span><span>47</span> <span>} </span><span>48</span> <span>49</span> <span>$arr</span> = <span>range</span>( 9, 0<span> ); </span><span>50</span> quick_sort( <span>$arr</span><span> ); </span><span>51</span> <span>echo</span> <span>implode</span>( ', ', <span>$arr</span><span> ); </span><span>52</span> ?>