Maison >développement back-end >tutoriel php >ajax + php + Controller 控制所有后台函数调用,ajaxcontroller_PHP教程
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好久没有来这边发布代码了
总共分成3大部分来完成php的ajax调用逻辑,以下是大致的结构
第一部分:ajax请求:主要是action这个参数,LoginController是php的类名,login是LoginController这个类中的函数名
$('#submit').on('click', <span>function</span><span> (e) { e.stopPropagation(); $.ajax({ url: </span>"../../controllers/Controller.php"<span>, data: { action: </span>"LoginController/login"<span>, username: username, password: password }, dataType: </span>"text"<span>, type: </span>'POST'<span>, timeout: </span>10000<span>, error: </span><span>function</span><span> () { alert(</span>"服务器超时"<span>); }, success: </span><span>function</span><span> (data) { alert(data); } }); });</span>
第二部分:Controller.php,这个文件是调用其他具体的功能类的控制器,起到枢纽作用,主要是通过反射来实现
<?<span>php </span><span>if</span> (!<span>empty</span>(<span>$_REQUEST</span>['action'<span>])) { </span><span>try</span><span> { </span><span>$action</span> = <span>explode</span>('/', <span>$_REQUEST</span>['action'<span>]); </span><span>$class_name</span> = <span>$action</span>[0<span>]; </span><span>$method_name</span> = <span>$action</span>[1<span>]; </span><span>require</span> <span>$class_name</span> . '.php'<span>; </span><span>$class</span> = <span>new</span> ReflectionClass(<span>$class_name</span><span>); </span><span>if</span> (<span>class_exists</span>(<span>$class_name</span><span>)) { </span><span>if</span> (<span>$class</span>->hasMethod(<span>$method_name</span><span>)) { </span><span>$func</span> = <span>$class</span>->getmethod(<span>$method_name</span><span>); </span><span>$instance</span> = <span>$class</span>-><span>newInstance(); </span><span>$func</span>->invokeArgs(<span>$instance</span>, <span>array</span>(<span>$_REQUEST</span><span>)); </span><span>$result</span> = <span>$instance</span>-><span>getResult(); </span><span>echo</span> <span>$result</span><span>; } } } </span><span>catch</span> (<span>Exception</span> <span>$exc</span><span>) { </span><span>echo</span> <span>$exc</span>-><span>getTraceAsString(); } } </span>?>
第三部分:LoginController.php,这个文件是具体的功能类
<?<span>php </span><span>class</span><span> LoginController { <br /> <span>private </span>$result;<br /> </span><span>function</span><span> LoginController() { </span><span>//</span><span>初始化数据库连接等参数</span> <span> } </span><span>function</span> login(<span>$args</span><span>) { </span><span>//</span><span>具体的登录逻辑</span> <span> } </span><span>function</span><span> getResult() { </span><span>return</span> <span>$this</span>-><span>result; } } </span>?>