Maison > Article > développement back-end > php生成图片缩略图方法收集
php生成图片缩略图方法函数代码如下:
<p><?php</p>/*<br />*php生成图片缩略图的函数<br />*www.scutephp.com<br />*/<br />function thumbImage($file,$thumbWidth,$thumbHeight,$savePath='',$isCut=true,$quality=100){<br /> $result=array('status'=>0,'file'=>'','width'=>0,'height'=>0,'savePath'=>'','info'=>'');<br /> if(!file_exists($file)){<br /> return array('status'=>1,'file'=>'','width'=>0,'height'=>0,'savePath'=>'','info'=>'图片文件不存在');<br /> }<br /> //检测文件类型<br /> $fp=fopen($file,'rb');<br /> $str=fread($fp,2); //只读2字节<br /> fclose($fp);<br /> $str=@unpack("c2chars",$str);<br /> $typeCode=intval($str['chars1'].$str['chars2']);<br /> $fileType='';<br /> switch($typeCode){<br /> case 255216:<br /> $fileType='jpg';<br /> break;<br /> case 7173:<br /> $fileType='gif';<br /> break;<br /> case 6677:<br /> $fileType='bmp';<br /> break;<br /> case 13780:<br /> $fileType='png';<br /> break;<br /> default:<br /> $fileType=$typeCode;<br /> break;<br /> }<br /> if($str['chars1']=='-1'&&$str['chars2']=='-40'){<br /> $fileType='jpg';<br /> }<br /> if($str['chars1']=='-119'&&$str['chars2']=='80'){<br /> $fileType='png';<br /> }<br /> if(!in_array($fileType,array('jpg','gif','bmp','png'))){<br /> return array('status'=>2,'file'=>'','width'=>0,'height'=>0,'savePath'=>'','info'=>'图片文件类型不正确:'.$fileType);<br /> }<br /> //图片缩放处理<br /> if($fileType=='jpg'){<br /> $im=imagecreatefromjpeg($file);<br /> }<br /> if($fileType=='gif'){<br /> $im=imagecreatefromgif($file);<br /> }<br /> if($fileType=='png'){<br /> $im=imagecreatefrompng($file);<br /> }<br /> if(empty($savePath))<br /> $savePath=$file;<br /> $width=imagesx($im);<br /> $height=imagesy($im);<br /> if($width<$thumbWidth&&$height<$thumbHeight){<br /> return array('status'=>3,'file'=>'','width'=>0,'height'=>0,'savePath'=>'','info'=>'图片尺寸小于生成缩略图的尺寸');<br /> }<br /> $ratio=$width/$height;//实际图象的比例<br /> $thumbRatio=$thumbWidth/$thumbHeight;//改变后的图象的比例<br /> if($isCut){//裁切处理<br /> if(function_exists('imagepng')&&(str_replace('.','',PHP_VERSION)>=512)){//针对php版本大于5.12参数变化后的处理情况<br /> $quality=9;<br /> }<br /> if($ratio>=$thumbRatio){//高度优先<br /> $newimg=imagecreatetruecolor($thumbWidth,$thumbHeight);<br /> imagecopyresampled($newimg,$im,0,0,0,0,$thumbWidth,$thumbHeight,(($height)*$thumbRatio),$height);<br /> imagejpeg($newimg,$savePath,$quality);<br /> }<br /> if($ratio<$thumbRatio){//宽度优先<br /> $newimg=imagecreatetruecolor($thumbWidth,$thumbHeight);<br /> imagecopyresampled($newimg,$im,0,0,0,0,$thumbWidth,$thumbHeight,$width,(($width)/$thumbRatio));<br /> imagejpeg($newimg,$savePath,$quality);<br /> }<br /> }else{//不裁切处理<br /> if($ratio>=$thumbRatio){<br /> $newimg=imagecreatetruecolor($thumbWidth,($thumbWidth)/$ratio);<br /> imagecopyresampled($newimg,$im,0,0,0,0,$thumbWidth,($thumbWidth)/$ratio,$width,$height);<br /> imagejpeg($newimg,$savePath,$quality);<br /> }<br /> if($ratio<$thumbRatio){<br /> $newimg=imagecreatetruecolor(($thumbHeight)*$ratio,$thumbHeight);<br /> imagecopyresampled($newimg,$im,0,0,0,0,($thumbHeight)*$ratio,$thumbHeight,$width,$height);<br /> imagejpeg($newimg,$savePath,$quality);<br /> }<br /> }<br /> ImageDestroy($im);//www.scutephp.com/php-function/1007.html<br /> return array('status'=>0,'file'=>$file,'width'=>$thumbWidth,'height'=>$thumbHeight,'savePath'=>$savePath,'info'=>'缩略图片生成成功');<br /><p>}
使用方法如下:
$a=thumbImage('1.jpg',200,100,'2.jpg');//将1.jpg生成宽为200,高为100的缩略图,并保存为2.jpg<br />print_r($a);
打印结果:
Array(
[status] => 0
[file] => 1.jpg
[width] => 200
[height] => 200
[savePath] => 2.jpg
[info] => 缩略图片生成成功
)
$a=thumbImage('1.jpg',200,100);//将1.jpg生成宽为200,高为100的缩略图,并直接覆盖1.jpg,不生成新图片