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Comment signer numériquement une assertion SAML intégrée dans un message SOAP à l'aide d'un certificat X.509 ?

DDD
DDDoriginal
2025-01-18 06:53:10379parcourir

How to Digitally Sign a SAML Assertion Embedded in a SOAP Message Using an X.509 Certificate?

Le code fourni se concentre sur la génération d'une assertion SAML et la signature ultérieure de l'assertion à l'aide d'un certificat X.509. Il n'inclut pas la création du message SOAP. Le code suppose que vous disposez déjà d'un message XML avec un espace réservé pour l'assertion SAML et que le corps du message contient le contenu que vous souhaitez envoyer.

Voici un exemple de la façon dont vous pourriez combiner le code que j'ai fourni avec le code pour créer le message SOAP :

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;

namespace Certificate
{
    class Program
    {
        const string FILENAME = @"c:\temp\test.xml";
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            CreateSoap(doc);
            XmlElement assertion = (XmlElement)(doc.GetElementsByTagName("saml2:Assertion")[0]);
            XmlElement security = (XmlElement)(doc.GetElementsByTagName("wsse:Security")[0]);  //added 10-20-17
            XmlElement body = (XmlElement)(doc.GetElementsByTagName("soap:Body")[0]);


            using (WebClient client = new WebClient())
            {
                byte[] xmlBytes = client.DownloadData(FILENAME);
                body.InnerXml = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(xmlBytes);
            }
            string pfxpath = @"D:\Certificate\Private-cert.pfx";
            X509Certificate2 cert = new X509Certificate2(File.ReadAllBytes(pfxpath), "123456789");


            SignXmlWithCertificate(assertion, cert);
            SignXmlWithCertificate(security, cert);   //added 10-20-17

            XmlElement subject = doc.CreateElement("Subject", "saml2");
            assertion.AppendChild(subject);

            CreateSubject(subject);

            File.WriteAllText(@"D:\Certificate\digitallysigned.xml", doc.OuterXml);
        }
        public static void CreateSoap(XmlDocument doc)
        {
            DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
            string soap = string.Format(
                "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>" +
                "<soap:Envelope" +
                " xmlns:soap=\"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope\"" +
                " xmlns:wsse11=\"http://docs.oasisopen.org/wss/oasis-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.1.xsd\"" +
                " xmlns:wsse=\"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd\"" +
                " xmlns:wsu=\"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wsswssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd\"" +
                " xmlns:xs=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\"" +
                " xmlns:ds=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#\"" +
                " xmlns:saml=\"urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.0:assertion\"" +
                " xmlns:exc14n=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#\">" +

                           "<soap:Header>" +
                                  "<To mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">https://localhost:443/Gateway/PatientDiscovery/1_0/NwHINService/NwHINPatientDiscovery" +
                                  "</To>" +
                                  "<Action mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">urn:hl7-org:v3:PRPA_IN201305UV02:CrossGatewayPatientDiscovery" +
                                  "</Action>" +
                                  "<ReplyTo mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">" +
                                     "<Address>http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous</Address>" +
                                  "</ReplyTo>" +
                                  "<MessageID mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">461433e3-4591-453b-9eb6-791c7f5ff882" +
                                  "</MessageID>" +
                                  "<wsse:Security soap:mustUnderstand=\"true\">" +
                                     "<wsu:Timestamp wsu:Id=\"_1\"" +
                                        " xmlns:ns17=\"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/wssecureconversation/200512\"" +
                                        " xmlns:ns16=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">" +
                                        "<wsu:Created>2012-06-08T18:31:44Z</wsu:Created>" +
                                        "<wsu:Expires>2012-06-08T18:36:44Z</wsu:Expires>" +
                                     "</wsu:Timestamp>" +
                                     "<saml2:Assertion ID=\"_883e64a747a5449b83821913a2b189e6\" IssueInstant=\"{0}\" Version=\"2.0\"" +
                                        " xmlns:ds=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#\"" +
                                        " xmlns:exc14n=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-excc14n#\"" +
                                        " xmlns:saml2=\"urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion\"" +
                                        " xmlns:xenc=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#\"" +
                                        " xmlns:xs=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\">" +
                                        "<saml2:Issuer Format=\"urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:X509SubjectName\">CN=SAML User,OU=SU,O=SAML User,L=Los Angeles,ST=CA,C=US" +
                                        "</saml2:Issuer>" +
                                     "</saml2:Assertion>" +
                                  "</wsse:Security>" +

                                "</soap:Header>" +
                                "<soap:Body>" +
                                "</soap:Body>" +
                             "</soap:Envelope>",
                             date.ToUniversalTime().ToString("yyyy-MM-ddThh:mm:ss.fffZ"));
            //date format
            //2015-03-09T21:12:02.279Z
            doc.LoadXml(soap);

        }
        public static void SignXmlWithCertificate(XmlElement assertion, X509Certificate2 cert)
        {
            SignedXml signedXml = new SignedXml(assertion);
            signedXml.SigningKey = cert.PrivateKey;
            Reference reference = new Reference();
            reference.Uri = "";
            reference.AddTransform(new XmlDsigEnvelopedSignatureTransform());
            signedXml.AddReference(reference);

            KeyInfo keyInfo = new KeyInfo();
            keyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoX509Data(cert));

            signedXml.KeyInfo = keyInfo;
            signedXml.ComputeSignature();
            XmlElement xmlsig = signedXml.GetXml();

            assertion.AppendChild(xmlsig);
        }
        public static void CreateSubject(XmlElement xSubject)

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