Solaris11配置OracleRACASMDisk以及运行root.sh注意事项

root@vzwc1:~# isainfo -namd64root@vzwc1:~# unameSunOSroot@vzwc1:~# cat /etc/release Oracle Solaris 11.1 X86 Copyright (c) 1983, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Assembled 19 September 2012root@vzwc1:~# ifconfig -alo

root@vzwc1:~# isainfo -n
amd64
root@vzwc1:~# uname
SunOS
root@vzwc1:~# cat /etc/release 
                             Oracle Solaris 11.1 X86
  Copyright (c) 1983, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
                           Assembled 19 September 2012
root@vzwc1:~# ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000 
net0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet 192.168.1.61 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
        ether 8:0:27:3c:8d:72 
net1: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 3
        inet 172.168.1.61 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 172.168.1.255
        ether 8:0:27:16:13:40 
lo0: flags=2002000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv6,VIRTUAL> mtu 8252 index 1
        inet6 ::1/128 
net0: flags=20002000840<RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv6> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet6 ::/0 
        ether 8:0:27:3c:8d:72 
net1: flags=20002000840<RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv6> mtu 1500 index 3
        inet6 ::/0 
        ether 8:0:27:16:13:40 
root@vzwc1:~# hostname
vzwc1

root@vzwc1:~# format 
Searching for disks...done


AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
       0. c7t0d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0-40.00GB>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@0,0
       1. c7t2d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0 cyl 1534 alt 2 hd 128 sec 32>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@2,0
       2. c7t3d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0 cyl 1534 alt 2 hd 128 sec 32>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@3,0
       3. c7t4d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0 cyl 1534 alt 2 hd 128 sec 32>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@4,0
       4. c7t5d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0 cyl 1534 alt 2 hd 128 sec 32>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@5,0
       5. c7t6d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0 cyl 1534 alt 2 hd 128 sec 32>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@6,0
       6. c7t7d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0 cyl 2608 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@7,0
       7. c7t8d0 <ATA-VBOX HARDDISK-1.0 cyl 1303 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
          /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@8,0
Specify disk (enter its number): 1
selecting c7t2d0
[disk formatted]
No Solaris fdisk partition found.


FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        fdisk      - run the fdisk program
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show disk ID
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !<cmd>     - execute <cmd>, then return
        quit
format> p
WARNING - This disk may be in use by an application that has
          modified the fdisk table. Ensure that this disk is
          not currently in use before proceeding to use fdisk.
format> fdisk       
No fdisk table exists. The default partition for the disk is:

  a 100% "SOLARIS System" partition

Type "y" to accept the default partition,  otherwise type "n" to edit the
 partition table.
y
format> p


PARTITION MENU:
        0      - change `0' partition
        1      - change `1' partition
        2      - change `2' partition
        3      - change `3' partition
        4      - change `4' partition
        5      - change `5' partition
        6      - change `6' partition
        7      - change `7' partition
        select - select a predefined table
        modify - modify a predefined partition table
        name   - name the current table
        print  - display the current table
        label  - write partition map and label to the disk
        !<cmd> - execute <cmd>, then return
        quit
partition> p
Current partition table (default):
Total disk cylinders available: 1533 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders        Size            Blocks
  0 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  1 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  2     backup    wu       0 - 1532        2.99GB    (1533/0/0) 6279168
  3 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  4 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  5 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  6 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  7 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  8       boot    wu       0 -    0        2.00MB    (1/0/0)       4096
  9 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0

partition> 6
Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders        Size            Blocks
  6 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0

Enter partition id tag[unassigned]: usr
Enter partition permission flags[wm]: 
Enter new starting cyl[1]: 3
Enter partition size[0b, 0c, 3e, 0.00mb, 0.00gb]: 2g
partition> label
Ready to label disk, continue? yes

partition> p
Current partition table (unnamed):
Total disk cylinders available: 1533 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders        Size            Blocks
  0 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  1 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  2     backup    wu       0 - 1532        2.99GB    (1533/0/0) 6279168
  3 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  4 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  5 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  6        usr    wm       3 - 1026        2.00GB    (1024/0/0) 4194304
  7 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0
  8       boot    wu       0 -    0        2.00MB    (1/0/0)       4096
  9 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0

partition> q


FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        fdisk      - run the fdisk program
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show disk ID
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !<cmd>     - execute <cmd>, then return
        quit
format> p

root@vzwc1:~# chown -R grid:asmadmin /dev/rdsk/c7t2d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chown -R grid:asmadmin /dev/rdsk/c7t3d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chown -R grid:asmadmin /dev/rdsk/c7t4d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chown -R grid:asmadmin /dev/rdsk/c7t5d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chown -R grid:asmadmin /dev/rdsk/c7t6d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chown -R grid:asmadmin /dev/rdsk/c7t7d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chown -R grid:asmadmin /dev/rdsk/c7t8d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# 
root@vzwc1:~# chmod 600 /dev/rdsk/c7t2d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chmod 600 /dev/rdsk/c7t3d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chmod 600 /dev/rdsk/c7t4d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chmod 600 /dev/rdsk/c7t5d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chmod 600 /dev/rdsk/c7t6d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chmod 600 /dev/rdsk/c7t7d0s6
root@vzwc1:~# chmod 600 /dev/rdsk/c7t8d0s6

grid@vzwc1:~/grid$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n vzwc1,vzwc2 -fixup -verbose                                                                                                                                       

Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup 

Checking node reachability...

Check: Node reachability from node "vzwc1"
  Destination Node                      Reachable?              
  ------------------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc1                                 yes                     
  vzwc2                                 yes                     
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "vzwc1"


Checking user equivalence...

Check: User equivalence for user "grid"
  Node Name                             Status                  
  ------------------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2                                 passed                  
  vzwc1                                 passed                  
Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"

Checking node connectivity...

Checking hosts config file...
  Node Name                             Status                  
  ------------------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2                                 passed                  
  vzwc1                                 passed                  

Verification of the hosts config file successful


Interface information for node "vzwc2"
 Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
 ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
 net0   192.168.1.62    192.168.1.0     192.168.1.62    192.168.1.1     08:00:27:79:E4:F3 1500  
 net1   172.168.1.62    172.168.1.0     172.168.1.62    192.168.1.1     08:00:27:B1:D8:FC 1500  


Interface information for node "vzwc1"
 Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
 ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
 net0   192.168.1.61    192.168.1.0     192.168.1.61    192.168.1.1     08:00:27:3C:8D:72 1500  
 net1   172.168.1.61    172.168.1.0     172.168.1.61    192.168.1.1     08:00:27:16:13:40 1500  


Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.1.0"
  Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  vzwc2[192.168.1.62]             vzwc1[192.168.1.61]             yes             
Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.1.0" with node(s) vzwc2,vzwc1


Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.1.0"
  Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  vzwc1:192.168.1.61              vzwc2:192.168.1.62              passed          
Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.1.0"


Check: Node connectivity of subnet "172.168.1.0"
  Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  vzwc2[172.168.1.62]             vzwc1[172.168.1.61]             yes             
Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "172.168.1.0" with node(s) vzwc2,vzwc1


Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "172.168.1.0"
  Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  vzwc1:172.168.1.61              vzwc2:172.168.1.62              passed          
Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "172.168.1.0"


Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.1.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are:
vzwc2 net0:192.168.1.62
vzwc1 net0:192.168.1.61

Interfaces found on subnet "172.168.1.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are:
vzwc2 net1:172.168.1.62
vzwc1 net1:172.168.1.61

WARNING: 
Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for the private interconnect
Checking subnet mask consistency...
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.1.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "172.168.1.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed.

Result: Node connectivity check passed

Checking multicast communication...

Checking subnet "192.168.1.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "192.168.1.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.

Checking subnet "172.168.1.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "172.168.1.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.

Check of multicast communication passed.

Check: Total memory 
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         4GB (4194304.0KB)         2GB (2097152.0KB)         passed    
  vzwc1         4GB (4194304.0KB)         2GB (2097152.0KB)         passed    
Result: Total memory check passed

Check: Available memory 
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         2.927GB (3069192.0KB)     50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    
  vzwc1         2.4648GB (2584568.0KB)    50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    
Result: Available memory check passed

Check: Swap space 
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         4GB (4194300.0KB)         4GB (4194304.0KB)         failed    
  vzwc1         4GB (4194300.0KB)         4GB (4194304.0KB)         failed    
Result: Swap space check failed

Check: Free disk space for "vzwc2:/tmp" 
  Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Status      
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
  /tmp              vzwc2         /tmp          6.453GB       1GB           passed      
Result: Free disk space check passed for "vzwc2:/tmp"

Check: Free disk space for "vzwc1:/tmp" 
  Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Status      
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
  /tmp              vzwc1         /tmp          5.9748GB      1GB           passed      
Result: Free disk space check passed for "vzwc1:/tmp"

Check: User existence for "grid" 
  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2         passed                    exists(1100)            
  vzwc1         passed                    exists(1100)            

Checking for multiple users with UID value 1100
Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 1100 passed 
Result: User existence check passed for "grid"

Check: Group existence for "oinstall" 
  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2         passed                    exists                  
  vzwc1         passed                    exists                  
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall"

Check: Group existence for "dba" 
  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2         passed                    exists                  
  vzwc1         passed                    exists                  
Result: Group existence check passed for "dba"

Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]
  Node Name         User Exists   Group Exists  User in Group  Primary       Status      
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
  vzwc2             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed      
  vzwc1             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed      
Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed

Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "dba" 
  Node Name         User Exists   Group Exists  User in Group  Status          
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
  vzwc2             yes           yes           yes           passed          
  vzwc1             yes           yes           yes           passed          
Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "dba" passed

Check: Run level 
  Node Name     run level                 Required                  Status    
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         3                         3                         passed    
  vzwc1         3                         3                         passed    
Result: Run level check passed

Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 
  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
  vzwc2             hard          65536         65536         passed          
  vzwc1             hard          65536         65536         passed          
Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"

Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 
  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
  vzwc2             soft          65536         1024          passed          
  vzwc1             soft          65536         1024          passed          
Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"

Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes" 
  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
  vzwc2             hard          29995         16384         passed          
  vzwc1             hard          29995         16384         passed          
Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"

Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes" 
  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
  vzwc2             soft          29995         2047          passed          
  vzwc1             soft          29995         2047          passed          
Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"

Check: System architecture 
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         64-bit amd64 kernel modules  64-bit amd64 kernel modules  passed    
  vzwc1         64-bit amd64 kernel modules  64-bit amd64 kernel modules  passed    
Result: System architecture check passed

Check: Kernel version 
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         5.11                      5.11                      passed    
  vzwc1         5.11                      5.11                      passed    
Result: Kernel version check passed

Check: Kernel parameter for "project.max-shm-memory" 
  Node Name     Current                   Required                  Status    
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         5368709120                2147483648                passed    
  vzwc1         5368709120                2147483648                passed    
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "project.max-shm-memory"

Checking for multiple users with UID value 0
Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed 

Check: Current group ID 
Result: Current group ID check passed

Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
  Node Name                             Status                  
  ------------------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2                                 passed                  
  vzwc1                                 passed                  

Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed

Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...

NTP Configuration file check started...
Network Time Protocol(NTP) configuration file not found on any of the nodes. Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Service(CTSS) can be used instead of NTP for time synchronization on the cluster nodes
No NTP Daemons or Services were found to be running

Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed

Checking Core file name pattern consistency...
Core file name pattern consistency check passed.

Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2         passed                    does not exist          
  vzwc1         passed                    does not exist          
Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed

Check default user file creation mask
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  vzwc2         0022                      0022                      passed    
  vzwc1         0022                      0022                      passed    
Result: Default user file creation mask check passed
Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes

Checking the file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure only one of domain and search entries is defined
File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
Checking if domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking if search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node
  Node Name                             Status                  
  ------------------------------------  ------------------------
  vzwc2                                 passed                  
  vzwc1                                 passed                  
The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes

File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes

Check: Time zone consistency 
Result: Time zone consistency check passed

Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes. 

注意: Solaris11 喎?http://www.2cto.com/kf/ware/vc/" target="_blank" class="keylink">vc3Ryb25nPsnPsLLXsDExZ1IyIFJBQyBHSbXEyrG68iAs1NrX7rrz1rTQ0HJvb3Quc2jV4rj2vcWxvtDo0qq9+MjrR1JJRF9IT01FLMi7uvPWtNDQLi9yb290LnNoo6y38dTyu+GxqLTtPC9wPgo8cD5wd2Q6IGNhbm5vdCBhY2Nlc3MgcGFyZW50IGRpcmVjdG9yaWVzIFtQZXJtaXNzaW9uIGRlbmllZF08YnI+ClJ1biByb290LnNoIGZyb20gYSBkaXJlY3RvcnkgdGhhdCBoYXMgcmVhZC9leGVjdXRlIGFjY2VzcyB0byB0aGUgZ3JpZCBvd25lciA="grid'
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl execution failed

详见

11.2 Grid Infrastructure root.sh Failed with "error retrieving current directory" (Doc ID 1114203.1)