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javascript - 正则表达式分割字符串的问题

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-06 20:15:041276browse

我想对字符串“1,2,,,'3,4',5”,实现分割结果为['1','2',‘’,‘’,‘3,4’,'5']
请教正则表达式该怎么写

============================================================
我自己用正则实现的,php代码:

<code>var_dump(preg_split("/[,]?'([^']+)'[,]?|[,]+?/", "1,2,6,7,,'3,4',5,8,9", 0, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE));</code>

结果:

<code>array(9) {
  [0]=>
  string(1) "1"
  [1]=>
  string(1) "2"
  [2]=>
  string(1) "6"
  [3]=>
  string(1) "7"
  [4]=>
  string(0) ""
  [5]=>
  string(3) "3,4"
  [6]=>
  string(1) "5"
  [7]=>
  string(1) "8"
  [8]=>
  string(1) "9"
}</code>

不知道这样是否有问题

回复内容:

我想对字符串“1,2,,,'3,4',5”,实现分割结果为['1','2',‘’,‘’,‘3,4’,'5']
请教正则表达式该怎么写

============================================================
我自己用正则实现的,php代码:

<code>var_dump(preg_split("/[,]?'([^']+)'[,]?|[,]+?/", "1,2,6,7,,'3,4',5,8,9", 0, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE));</code>

结果:

<code>array(9) {
  [0]=>
  string(1) "1"
  [1]=>
  string(1) "2"
  [2]=>
  string(1) "6"
  [3]=>
  string(1) "7"
  [4]=>
  string(0) ""
  [5]=>
  string(3) "3,4"
  [6]=>
  string(1) "5"
  [7]=>
  string(1) "8"
  [8]=>
  string(1) "9"
}</code>

不知道这样是否有问题

不会用正则,但这个问题可以用split()

<code>var str = "1,2,,,'3,4',5";
str.split(",");</code>

<code><?php $str = "'1','2','3','4','5','6','','','3,4','2333'";
    $result = preg_split("/',/", $str);

    for ($i = count($result) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
        $result[$i] = trim($result[$i], "'");
    }

    var_dump($result);
</code>

结果:

<code>array(10) { 
    [0]=> string(1) "1" 
    [1]=> string(1) "2" 
    [2]=> string(1) "3" 
    [3]=> string(1) "4" 
    [4]=> string(1) "5" 
    [5]=> string(1) "6" 
    [6]=> string(0) "" 
    [7]=> string(0) ""
    [8]=> string(0) "3,4"
    [9]=> string(4) "2333" 
}
</code>

暂时想到是这样,能简化再修改。

(并不是最简答。

提供一个思路:

<code class="js">var str = "1,2,,,'3,4',5";

// 这里先利用正则将字符串 '3,4' 中的 `,` 先换成其他字符,如 `*`,然后再做 `split` 最后再检查每个元素里的 `*`,将它换回来
var temp = str.replace(/'(\w)+,(\w)+'/, '$1*$2').split(','); 

str = temp.map(function(n){
  return n.replace(/\*/, ',');
});</code>

希望有所帮助~ :)

('.*')|[^,]
这样,试试!
图片描述

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