机械类 找机械工程这样的。。能实现吗?大神们帮讲一下吧,说详细点谢谢了
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机械类 找机械工程这样的。。能实现吗?大神们帮讲一下吧,说详细点谢谢了
<code>先得到 0802;而后 mysql: select * from xxx where m_code like '0802__'; 如果是数据全部取出来在分类的话, 就是 id==pid 的地方相应的改为正则匹配 (不好递归啊。。不能从0开始)</code>
首先你的这个表结构并不能够实现无线分类
解决办法:
<code>再加一个字段,标识出当前记录到底是属于谁的子分类 如: mid m_name m_code fid 1 机械类 xxx 0 2 机械工程 xxxx 1 3 挖掘机 xxxx 2 4 机械工程1 xxx 1</code>
fid就是标识着 父分类是谁。
实现方式是:select * from xxx where mid='$fid'
用递归去找父分类, 直到找不到父分类为止
你这样的朝设计,需要将数据取出来以后对 code 进行字符串处理才能知道这样数据的分类。相比之下增加一个 parentcode 之类的字段标识上级分类会更方便处理
本来写了不少,不过又都删掉了。你这个东西有bug,所以建议你采用传统设计吧,就是id, parent_id, path那种方式。
通常的path采用逗号分隔的形式,如 1, 13, 305,而你的思路貌似想用0作为分隔符,那么如果一个分类有超过9个子分类的时候,你怎么确定那个0是不是分隔符呢?除非你用9进制,但是这太麻烦了,还不如老老实实去做。或者你把m_code改成8-42-293这种形式,可是这又和path方式没什么区别。
另外,有很多时候我们不是不能减少数据表的字段,额外的字段往往是为了提升、优化搜索才定义的。比如你这种设计,我只想查出工学的子分类,而不是子分类树,查询怎么写?
如果不许用电,怎么保持冰箱工作?这和你的问题如出一辙,不是绝对不行,但是不符合通常的逻辑,或者代价高昂。

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