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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialmysql - php做商城多属性、多价格、多颜色参数,如何设计?

用thinkphp做一个商城

需要有多规格、多价格、多颜色参数,像淘宝购物详情里面的那样

这个数据库字段、和程序如何设计?

然后如何进行读取,请大神给指导哈

回复内容:

用thinkphp做一个商城

需要有多规格、多价格、多颜色参数,像淘宝购物详情里面的那样

这个数据库字段、和程序如何设计?

然后如何进行读取,请大神给指导哈

可以把表设计如下:

商品表

商品 id 商品名称
1 iPhone
2 黄瓜

商品属性表

商品 id 规格 颜色 价格
1 16g 白色 4999
1 32g 白色 5499
2 1

对于你现在自己练手项目,最适用就是这种设计了.
不过此种设计针对商品的属性一定或少的情况下适用,如果属性较多,那么就要增加属性字段,而且有的商品未必用到了这个属性,造成浪费,导致属性表不变扩大.例如商品2黄瓜.
可以变成如下设计:

属性表

属性 id 属性名称
1 规格
2 颜色
3 价格

商品种类表

种类 id 商品 id
a 1
b 1
c 2

商品属性表

商品种类 id 属性 id 属性值
a 1 16g
a 2 白色
a 3 4999
b 1 32g
b 2 白色
b 3 4999
c 4 上海

设计如上,商品黄瓜的属性只会产生一条数据.

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