PHP开发中,经常会查看变量的值,因此经常会将变量的值输出到页面以便于查看。 常用的输出方式有: echo 、 print 、 print_r 、 var_dump 、 var_exprot 等; echo和print常用来输出字符串; 查看数组常用print_r、var_dump、var_exprot; 若使用echo和prin
PHP开发中,经常会查看变量的值,因此经常会将变量的值输出到页面以便于查看。
常用的输出方式有:echo 、print 、print_r 、var_dump 、var_exprot 等;
echo和print常用来输出字符串;
查看数组常用print_r、var_dump、var_exprot;
若使用echo和print输出数组时则,结果只能显示"Array",不会显示数组的结构。
一下举一例说明几种用法
配合print "
"和print "",以数组$a为例说明各种输出的区别。
$a = array ('a' => 'apple', 'b' => 'banana', 'c' => array ('x', 'y', 'z'));
print_r($a);
输出结果:
Array ( [a] => apple [b] => banana [c] => Array ( [0] => x [1] => y [2] => z ) )
print ""; print_r($a); print "
";
输出结果:
Array
(
[a] => apple
[b] => banana
[c] => Array
(
[0] => x
[1] => y
[2] => z
)
)
var_dump($a);
输出结果:
array(3) { ["a"]=> string(5) "apple" ["b"]=> string(6) "banana" ["c"]=> array(3) { [0]=> string(1) "x" [1]=> string(1) "y" [2]=> string(1) "z" } }
print ""; var_dump($a); print "
";
输出结果:
array(3) {
["a"]=>
string(5) "apple"
["b"]=>
string(6) "banana"
["c"]=>
array(3) {
[0]=>
string(1) "x"
[1]=>
string(1) "y"
[2]=>
string(1) "z"
}
}
var_export($a);
输出结果:
array ( 'a' => 'apple', 'b' => 'banana', 'c' => array ( 0 => 'x', 1 => 'y', 2 => 'z', ), )
print ""; var_export($a); print "
";
输出结果:
array (
'a' => 'apple',
'b' => 'banana',
'c' =>
array (
0 => 'x',
1 => 'y',
2 => 'z',
),
)
调试的时候可以根据不同的需要选用不同的输出方式。

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