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php中重载数组操作符

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2016-06-06 19:56:15822browse

在php中提供了许多接口用于实现一些很特定的功能,比如你想把一个对象当作array使用时,只需要实现ArrayAccess接口,当你想要foreach中能够使用一个对象时,只需要实现Iterator接口,下面给一个例子出来 [php] class BtstoreRoot { /** * 根结点 * @var Btst

    在php中提供了许多接口用于实现一些很特定的功能,比如你想把一个对象当作array使用时,只需要实现ArrayAccess接口,当你想要foreach中能够使用一个对象时,只需要实现Iterator接口,下面给一个例子出来

    [php]

    class BtstoreRoot

    {

    /**

    * 根结点

    * @var BtstoreElement

    */

    static $root;

    }

    class BtstoreElement implements ArrayAccess, Iterator

    {

    /**

    * 当前所代表的目录

    * @var string

    */

    private $dataDir;

    /**

    * 当前所代表的数据

    * @var array

    */

    private $arrData;

    /**

    * 构造函数

    * @param string $dataDir

    * @param array $arrData

    */

    function __construct($dataDir, $arrData)

    {

    $this->dataDir = '';

    $this->arrData = array ();

    if (! emptyempty ( $dataDir ) && is_dir ( $dataDir ))

    {

    $this->dataDir = $dataDir;

    }

    if (! emptyempty ( $arrData ))

    {

    $this->arrData = $arrData;

    }

    }

    function __get($key)

    {

    if (isset ( $this->arrData [$key] ))

    {

    $data = $this->arrData [$key];

    if (is_array ( $data ) && ! is_object ( $data ))

    {

    $data = new BtstoreElement ( '', $data );

    }

    return $data;

    }

    if (! emptyempty ( $this->dataDir ))

    {

    $path = $this->dataDir . '/' . $key;

    if (is_dir ( $path ))

    {

    $data = new BtstoreElement ( $path, null );

    $this->arrData [$key] = $data;

    return $data;

    }

    if (is_file ( $path ))

    {

    $content = file_get_contents ( $path );

    $arrData = unserialize ( $content );

    $data = new BtstoreElement ( '', $arrData );

    $this->arrData [$key] = $data;

    return $data;

    }

    }

    trigger_error ( "undefined index:$key" );

    }

    function __isset($key)

    {

    if (isset ( $this->arrData [$key] ))

    {

    return true;

    }

    if (file_exists ( $this->dataDir . '/' . $key ))

    {

    return true;

    }

    return false;

    }

    function toArray()

    {

    return $this->arrData;

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see ArrayAccess::offsetExists()

    */

    public function offsetExists($offset)

    {

    return $this->__isset ( $offset );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see ArrayAccess::offsetGet()

    */

    public function offsetGet($offset)

    {

    return $this->__get ( $offset );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see ArrayAccess::offsetSet()

    */

    public function offsetSet($offset, $value)

    {

    trigger_error ( 'offsetSet not implemented by BtstoreElement' );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see ArrayAccess::offsetUnset()

    */

    public function offsetUnset($offset)

    {

    trigger_error ( 'offsetUnset not implemented by BtstoreElement' );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see Iterator::current()

    */

    public function current()

    {

    return current ( $this->arrData );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see Iterator::next()

    */

    public function next()

    {

    return next ( $this->arrData );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see Iterator::key()

    */

    public function key()

    {

    return key ( $this->arrData );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see Iterator::valid()

    */

    public function valid()

    {

    $data = current ( $this->arrData );

    return ! emptyempty ( $data );

    }

    /* (non-PHPdoc)

    * @see Iterator::rewind()

    */

    public function rewind()

    {

    reset ( $this->arrData );

    }

    }

    /**

    * 获取一个BtstoreElement对象

    * @return BtstoreElement

    */

    function btstore_get()

    {

    if (emptyempty ( BtstoreRoot::$root ))

    {

    BtstoreRoot::$root = new BtstoreElement ( ScriptConf::BTSTORE_ROOT, null );

    }

    return BtstoreRoot::$root;

    }

php中重载数组操作符

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