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php导出excel格式数据

Jun 06, 2016 pm 07:54 PM
excelphpExportdataFormatsolveidentityquestion

解决2个问题: 1.身份证之类的 文本数据 自动转为 科学计数法 的问题。 2. 中文乱码 的问题 excel从web页面上导出的原理。当我们把这些数据发送到客户端时,我们想让客户端程序(浏览器)以excel的格式读取 它,所以把mime类型设为:application/vnd.ms-exce

解决2个问题:

1.身份证之类的文本数据自动转为科学计数法的问题。

2.中文乱码的问题

excel从web页面上导出的原理。当我们把这些数据发送到客户端时,我们想让客户端程序(浏览器)以excel的格式读取 它,所以把mime类型设为:application/vnd.ms-excel,当excel读取文件时会以每个cell的格式呈现数据,如果cell没有规定的格式,则excel会以默认的格式去呈现该cell的数据。这样就给我们提供了自定义数据格式的空间,当然我们必须使用excel支持的格式。 下面就列出常用的一些格式:
1) 文本:vnd.ms-excel.numberformat:@
2) 日期:vnd.ms-excel.numberformat:yyyy/mm/dd
3) 数字:vnd.ms-excel.numberformat:#,##0.00
4) 货币:vnd.ms-excel.numberformat:¥#,##0.00
5) 百分比:vnd.ms-excel.numberformat: #0.00%

例如身份证列的

的样式:

echo "

".$printable."\n";

 

$filename=iconv("UTF-8", "GB2312//IGNORE","会员名.xls");//date('Y-m-d-H-i-s').".xls";
header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
            Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");
            Header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=".$filename); //$filename导出的文件名
            header("Pragma: no-cache");
            header("Expires: 0");

echo '
 
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="Mon, 06 Jan 1999 00:00:01 GMT">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
    <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
    <x:ExcelWorkbook>
    <x:ExcelWorksheets>
      <x:ExcelWorksheet>
      <x:Name></x:Name>
      <x:WorksheetOptions>
        <x:DisplayGridlines/>
      </x:WorksheetOptions>
      </x:ExcelWorksheet>
    </x:ExcelWorksheets>
    </x:ExcelWorkbook>
    </xml><![endif]-->
 
';
echo "
".iconv("UTF-8", "GB2312//IGNORE","浼
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