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调试php没法使用smtp发送邮件的问题

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WBOYOriginal
2016-06-06 19:54:121127browse

把开发平台转移到ubuntu后,本地开发时遇到了一个问题,magento默认的发邮件方式是用匿名smtp,在window下架匿名smtp服务器很简单,可以使用Mail_Direct_Pro这个软件,简单的几步就能架个匿名smtp,但ubuntu下就不一样了,当时考虑了几个方案,最后决定使用修

把开发平台转移到ubuntu后,本地开发时遇到了一个问题,magento默认的发邮件方式是用匿名smtp,在window下架匿名smtp服务器很简单,可以使用Mail_Direct_Pro这个软件,简单的几步就能架个匿名smtp,但ubuntu下就不一样了,当时考虑了几个方案,最后决定使用修改magento源码来使用某些邮件服务商提供的smtp服务,于是在网络上找了方法 http://blog.csdn.net/newjueqi/article/details/7085207  ,但无论是google还是126的smtp服务都不成功。为了测试网上的代码有没有错误,于是写下了以下的测试代码:

 
 $config = array ( 'ssl' => 'ssl', 
                 'port' => 465, 
                 'auth' => 'login', 
                 'username' => 'myemailaccount@126.com', 
                 'password' => 'myemailpassword' );

$transport = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp ( 'smtp.126.com', $config );

$mail = new Zend_Mail ();
$mail->setBodyText ( "content" );
$mail->setFrom ( "myemailaccount@126.com", 'Webmaster' );
$mail->addTo ( "h6k65@126.com", '' );
$mail->setSubject ( 'Import attribute logs' );
$mail->send ( $transport );

测试成功,可以发送邮件。

很奇怪,为啥magento下就没法发送邮件。查了一下系统的日志,发现了以下的错误:2011-12-22T06:19:58+00:00 ERR (3): exception 'Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception' with message 'Mail from must equal authorized user' in /var/www/buymedesign/trunk/lib/Zend/Mail/Protocol/Abstract.php:408哦,原来是smpt使用的email地址和from的email地址不一样

查找 app/code/core/Mage/Core/Model/Email/Template.php中的 send function, 找到如下的代码:

        $mail->setSubject('=?utf-8?B?'.base64_encode($this->getProcessedTemplateSubject($variables)).'?=');
        $mail->setFrom($this->getSenderEmail(), $this->getSenderName());

        try {
            $mail->send();
            $this->_mail = null;
        }
        catch (Exception $e) {
            $this->_mail = null;
            Mage::logException($e);
            return false;
        }

替换为


        $mail->setSubject('=?utf-8?B?'.base64_encode($this->getProcessedTemplateSubject($variables)).'?=');
        $mail->setFrom($this->getSenderEmail(), $this->getSenderName());  //

        try {

                        $mail->setFrom("myemailaccount@126.com", 'Webmaster');    //设置新的from信息    
			$config = array(
				'ssl' => 'ssl',
				'port' => 465,
				'auth' => 'login',
				'username' => 'myemailaccount@126.com',
				'password' => 'myemailpassword');
			
			$transport = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('smtp.126.com', $config);
			
			$mail->send($transport); //add $transport object as parameter      	
			        	
            $this->_mail = null;
        }
        catch (Exception $e) {
            $this->_mail = null;
            Mage::logException($e);
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

修改后发现还是原来的错误提示,会不会是setfrom的函数的问题,于是看了一下setfrom函数


lib/Zend/Mail.php

    public function setFrom($email, $name = null)
    {
        if (null !== $this->_from) {
            /**
             * @see Zend_Mail_Exception
             */
            #require_once 'Zend/Mail/Exception.php';
            throw new Zend_Mail_Exception('From Header set twice');
        }

        $email = $this->_filterEmail($email);
        $name  = $this->_filterName($name);
        $this->_from = $email;
        $this->_storeHeader('From', $this->_formatAddress($email, $name), true);

        return $this;
    }


    protected function _storeHeader($headerName, $value, $append = false)
    {
        if (isset($this->_headers[$headerName])) {
            $this->_headers[$headerName][] = $value;
        } else {
            $this->_headers[$headerName] = array($value);
        }

        if ($append) {
            $this->_headers[$headerName]['append'] = true;
        }

    }

        if (isset($this->_headers[$headerName])) {
            $this->_headers[$headerName][] = $value;
        } else {
            $this->_headers[$headerName] = array($value);
        }

可看出,当key值有重复的时候,是才用添加子数组而不是覆盖的方法,所以新设置的setfrom信息没效,把代码改成如下即发送成功:


        $mail->setSubject('=?utf-8?B?'.base64_encode($this->getProcessedTemplateSubject($variables)).'?=');
        //$mail->setFrom($this->getSenderEmail(), $this->getSenderName());  //

        try {

                        $mail->setFrom("myemailaccount@126.com", 'Webmaster');    //设置新的from信息    
			$config = array(
				'ssl' => 'ssl',
				'port' => 465,
				'auth' => 'login',
				'username' => 'myemailaccount@126.com',
				'password' => 'myemailpassword');
			
			$transport = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('smtp.126.com', $config);
			
			$mail->send($transport); //add $transport object as parameter      	
			        	
            $this->_mail = null;
        }
        catch (Exception $e) {
            $this->_mail = null;
            Mage::logException($e);
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

【文章标题】调试php没法使用smtp发送邮件的问题
【文章作者】曾健生
【作者邮箱】zengjiansheng1@126.com
【作者QQ】190678908
【作者博客】blog.csdn.net/newjueqi










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