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简单的PHP数据后台实现用户登录

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-06 19:44:461299browse

最近在写iOS一个小项目,用到了 登录 ,所以用SAE搭了个简易的纯 数据 后台 。PHP语句入门很 简单 ,但是结合SQL就有点难度了。(代码都是SAE平台运行的,估计和PHP有些方法不一样,像SaeMysql就是SAE自己的一些函数) 首先说一下用到的PHP基本语法。 最基本的

  最近在写iOS一个小项目,用到了登录,所以用SAE搭了个简易的纯数据后台。PHP语句入门很简单,但是结合SQL就有点难度了。(代码都是SAE平台运行的,估计和PHP有些方法不一样,像SaeMysql就是SAE自己的一些函数)

  首先说一下用到的PHP基本语法。

  最基本的就是从客户端的请求里,把参数提取出来,在PHP里面有三种方法,GET和POST,对应客户端的请求方式。还有一种全能的,如下

 

<span>1</span> <span>$username</span> = <span>$_REQUEST</span>['username'];    <span>//</span><span>单引号里是参数名</span>
<span>2</span> <span>$password</span> = <span>$_REQUEST</span>['password'];  

  不管客户端是GET请求还是POST,用REQUEST都能提取到参数。_GET和_POST看需求

  以上是提取数据,然后呢是注册登录。现在先写一下登录吧,注册的时候要说一下数据库怎么创建,再细说。

  登录呢,思路是在数据库里查找有没有和提取到的username参数相匹配的元素,如果有,继续匹配password,否则返回登录失败。首先看一下怎么查询,用到SQL的查询语句,怎么执行并返回查询到的数据呢,用SAE里面的getData方法。

<span>1</span> <span>//</span><span>查询语句</span>
<span>2</span> <span>$sql</span> = "select * from 表名 where username='username' "<span>;
</span><span>3</span> <span>//</span><span>创建<strong>数据</strong>库对象,以执行上面的SQL语句</span>
<span>4</span> <span>$mysql</span> = <span>new</span><span> SaeMysql();
</span><span>5</span> <span>//</span><span>执行完毕后会返回一个数组</span>
<span>6</span> <span>$arr</span> = <span>$mysql</span> -> getData(sql);

  查询完毕之后呢,要进行判断了。首先看看数组里有没有元素,来判断数据表里有没有对应的用户

<span>1</span> <span>if</span> (<span>count</span>(arr) == 0<span>)
</span><span>2</span> <span>{
</span><span>3</span>         <span>//</span><span>用JSON返回1代表账户不存在</span>
<span>4</span>         <span>$dic</span> = <span>array</span>('success' => '1'<span>);
</span><span>5</span>         <span>echo</span> json_encode(<span>$dic</span><span>);
</span><span>6</span> }    

  如果用户存在,就需要进一步判断密码是否正确了。

<span> 1</span> <span>else</span>
<span> 2</span> <span>{
</span><span> 3</span>         <span>//</span><span>从数组里取出<strong>用户</strong>字典</span>
<span> 4</span>         <span>$userDic</span> = <span>$arr</span>[0<span>];
</span><span> 5</span>         <span>$sqlPassword</span> = <span>$userDic</span>['password'<span>];
</span><span> 6</span>         <span>if</span>(<span>$sqlPassword</span> == <span>$password</span><span>)
</span><span> 7</span> <span>        {
</span><span> 8</span>                 <span>$dic</span> = <span>array</span>('success' => '0'<span>);
</span><span> 9</span>                 <span>echo</span> json_encode(<span>$dic</span><span>);
</span><span>10</span> <span>        }
</span><span>11</span>         <span>else</span>
<span>12</span> <span>        {
</span><span>13</span>                 <span>$dic</span> = <span>array</span>('success' => '2'<span>);
</span><span>14</span>                 <span>echo</span> json_encode(<span>$dic</span><span>);
</span><span>15</span> <span>        }
</span><span>16</span> }    

  这样就用JSON返回了登录结果。别忘了要关闭数据库。

<span>1</span> <span>$mysql</span> ->closeDb();

  登录就到这里。注册要麻烦一些,要创建数据库,配置一些属性。另开一篇吧

  

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