Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  python中enumerate的用法实例解析

python中enumerate的用法实例解析

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-06 11:32:001135browse

在python中enumerate的用法多用于在for循环中得到计数,本文即以实例形式向大家展现python中enumerate的用法。具体如下:

enumerate参数为可遍历的变量,如 字符串,列表等; 返回值为enumerate类。

示例代码如下所示:

import string
s = string.ascii_lowercase
e = enumerate(s)
print s
print list(e)

输出为:

abcdefghij
[(0, 'a'), (1, 'b'), (2, 'c'), (3, 'd'), (4, 'e'), (5, 'f'), (6, 'g'), (7, 'h'), (8, 'i'), (9, 'j')]

在同时需要index和value值的时候可以使用 enumerate。

enumerate应用实例:

该实例中,line 是个 string 包含 0 和 1,要把1都找出来:

方法一:

def read_line(line):
  sample = {}
  n = len(line)
  for i in range(n):
    if line[i]!='0':
      sample[i] = int(line[i])
  return sample

方法二:

def xread_line(line):
  return((idx,int(val)) for idx, val in enumerate(line) if val != '0')
 
print read_line('0001110101')
print list(xread_line('0001110101'))

相信本文示例对大家加深对Python中enumerate的用法能够起到一定的帮助作用。

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn