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Python实现批量读取word中表格信息的方法

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2016-06-06 11:13:152135browse

本文实例讲述了Python实现批量读取word中表格信息的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

单位收集了很多word格式的调查表,领导需要收集表单里的信息,我就把所有调查表放一个文件里,写了个python小程序把所需的信息打印出来

#coding:utf-8
import os
import win32com
from win32com.client import Dispatch, constants
from docx import Document
def parse_doc(f):
  """读取doc,返回姓名和行业
  """
  doc = w.Documents.Open( FileName = f )
  t = doc.Tables[0] # 根据文件中的图表选择信息
  name = t.Rows[0].Cells[1].Range.Text  
  situation = t.Rows[0].Cells[5].Range.Text
  people = t.Rows[1].Cells[1].Range.Text
  title = t.Rows[1].Cells[3].Range.Text  
  print name, situation, people,title
  doc.Close()
def parse_docx(f):
  """读取docx,返回姓名和行业
  """
  d = Document(f)
  t = d.tables[0]
  name = t.cell(0,1).text
  situation = t.cell(0,8).text
  people = t.cell(1,2).text
  title = t.cell(1,8).text
  print name, situation, people,title
if __name__ == "__main__":
  w = win32com.client.Dispatch('Word.Application')
  # 遍历文件
  PATH = "H:\work\\aaa" # windows文件路径
  doc_files = os.listdir(PATH)
  for doc in doc_files:
    if os.path.splitext(doc)[1] == '.docx':
      try:
        parse_docx(PATH+'\\'+doc)
      except Exception as e:
        print e
    elif os.path.splitext(doc)[1] == '.doc':
      try:
        parse_doc(PATH+'\\'+doc)
      except Exception as e:
        print e

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

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