本教程介绍彩色发光圆环的制作方法。大致过程:先用选区工具做出圆环部分,其它图形也可以。然后把做好的图形复制后适当模糊处理,再拉上彩色渐变做出类似发光效果。最后再装饰一些光斑等即可。
最终效果
1、新建一个800 * 800像素的文档,分辨率为:72,背景填充黑色。按Ctrl + R 调出标尺,拉两条相交的参照线,如下图。
<图1>
2、新建一个图层,命名为“光晕1”,以参照线为中心,拉出下图所示的正圆选区,填充白色。
<图2>
3、以参照新为中心拉一个稍小的正圆选区,拉好后把选区稍微往左下移动几个像素,然后按Delete 删除,效果如图4。
<图3>
<图4>
4、用钢笔工具把右上角勾出下图所示的圆角,转为选区后删除多出部分。
<图5>
5、锁定图层后,选择渐变工具,颜色设置如图6,由右上角向下拉出图7所示的径向渐变。
<图6>
<图7>
6、解锁图层,执行:滤镜 > 模糊 > 高斯模糊,数值为3,效果如下图。
<图8>
7、把当前图层复制一层,得到“光晕1 副本”图层。对“光晕1”图层执行:滤镜 > 模糊 > 高斯模糊,数值为15,效果如图9,确定后按Ctrl + J 复制一层,效果如图10。
<图9>
<图10>
8、在所有的图层的最上面新建一个图层,命名为“光晕2”,用椭圆选框以参照点为中心拉一个正圆选区,填充白色,效果如下图。
<图11>
9、以参照点为中心拉一个稍小的正圆选区,把选区向左下移几个像素,效果如图12,然后按Delete 删除,效果如图13。
<图12>
<图13>
10、同上的方法,把选区的右上角勾出圆角,效果如图14。双击图层,给图层加点外发光样式,数值自定,效果如图15。
<图14>
<图15>
11、新建一个图层,选择圆角画笔工具,把笔刷的硬度设置为:100%,前景色设置为白色,用画笔在圆环周围点一些白点,锁定图层后拉上图17所示的径向渐变。
<图16>
<图17>
12、新建一个图层,加上一些描边1像素的圆,适当降低图层不透明度,效果如下图。
<图18>
13、新建一个图层,用椭圆选框工具拉出图19所示的选区,按Ctrl + Alt + D 羽化15个像素后填充颜色:#FED828,图层混合模式改为“颜色减淡”,效果如图20。
<图19>
<图20>
14、选择减淡工具把刚才制作的光斑中间稍微涂亮一点,效果如下图。
<图21>
15、在背景图层上面新建一个图层,用椭圆选框工具拉出下图所示的正圆选区,按Ctrl + Alt + D 羽化20个像素后拉上图23所示的线性渐变,确定按Ctrl + J 把当前图层复制一层。
<图22>
<图23>
16、新建一个图层,用椭圆选框工具拉出下图所示的正圆选区,羽化8个像素后填充颜色:#FFE35C,中间部分用减淡工具涂亮,效果如下图。
<图24>
17、新建一个图层,把圆环周围再加上一些光斑装饰,如图25,26。
<图25>
<图26>
最后调整一下整体颜色,完成最终效果。
<图27>

In Photoshop, the role of layer masks is to allow hidden or displayed portions of layers in a non-destructive manner. 1. The working principle of layer mask is to control the visibility of the layer through black, white and grayscale. 2. The basic usage includes image synthesis, such as synthesising the character image into a new background. 3. Advanced usage can be achieved by using gradient masks to achieve smooth image transition.

Photoshop's powerful features include smart objects and neural filters, while free alternatives such as GIMP, Krita and Photopea do well in specific fields such as GIMP's layer functionality, Krita's digital paintings and online editing of Photopea.

Color adjustment in Photoshop can be achieved through adjustment layers to make the image more professional. 1. Use color level, curve, hue/saturation and other tools to adjust the hue, saturation and brightness. 2. Apply LUT to create unique color effects. 3. Use adjustment layers to avoid image distortion and use the History panel to track adjustment steps.

Photoshop's applications in the real world include artistic creation, scientific research and commercial marketing. 1) In artistic creation, it is used for digital painting and illustration. 2) In scientific research, it is used for image processing and data visualization. 3) In commercial marketing, it is used for advertising design and brand image shaping. The versatility of this software makes it widely used in various fields.

Adobe Photoshop goes beyond simple editing and becomes a creative tool for artists and designers. 1) It provides a wealth of tools such as brushes, stamp tools, blend modes and layer styles, supporting adjustments from basic images to complex digital paintings and 3D designs. 2) These tools implement functions through pixel-level operations, allowing users to create unique visual effects.

Photoshop offers two pricing models: single purchase and subscription service. 1. Single purchase: Pay $699 in one lump sum, permanent use, but no updates and cloud services. 2. Subscription service: $20.99 per month or $239.88 per year, and the latest version and cloud services are available. 3. Enterprise plan: $33.99 per user per month, including team management and additional cloud storage. 4. Educational Offer: Students and teachers are $19.99 per month, including multiple CreativeCloud applications.

The method to create a new layer in Photoshop is: 1. Click the "New Layer" button at the bottom of the layer panel; 2. Use the shortcut keys Ctrl Shift N (Windows) or Command Shift N (Mac). The layers are like transparent sheets on canvas, allowing design elements to be managed separately, non-destructive editing and experimenting, and improving design levels.

Photoshop is widely used in the fields of image processing and digital art, and is suitable for photo editing and digital art creation. 1. Photo editing: Adjust brightness and contrast Use the "Brightness/Contrast" tool. 2. Digital art: Use brush tools to create paintings. 3. Basic usage: Use the "Red Eye Tool" to remove red eyes. 4. Advanced usage: Use layers and masks for image synthesis. 5. Debug: Recover the lost layers by checking the layer panel. 6. Performance optimization: Adjust memory usage to improve running speed.


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