Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  What does class mean in c++

What does class mean in c++

下次还敢
下次还敢Original
2024-05-08 00:42:20308browse

In C, class represents a user-defined data type (object blueprint), which encapsulates data members and member functions, and defines the properties and behavior of the object. The functions of class include: data encapsulation, object creation, data abstraction and code reuse. The syntax of class: class class_name { public: int data_member; void member_function(); protected: // content private: // content };.

What does class mean in c++

The meaning of class in C

In the C programming language, class is a keyword that represents the user A blueprint for a custom data type or object. It encapsulates data members (variables) and member functions (operations), and defines the properties and behavior of the object.

The role of class:

  • #Data encapsulation: class encapsulates data and operations in a single entity, hiding implementation details and improving Code maintainability and reusability.
  • Object creation: class is used as a template for object creation. An object created from a class is an instance of a specific type and has its data members and member functions.
  • Data abstraction: class allows data to be abstracted, focusing on the object's interface (exposed methods) rather than the implementation.
  • Code reuse: class can be inherited, allowing the creation of new classes that have the characteristics and behaviors of the base class.

The syntax of class:

<code class="cpp">class class_name {
public:
  // 公共数据成员和成员函数
  int data_member;
  void member_function();
protected:
  // 受保护的数据成员和成员函数
private:
  // 私有数据成员和成员函数
};</code>
  • class_name: The name of the class
  • public : Public access, any code can access.
  • protected: Protected access rights, only this class and its derived classes can access.
  • private: Private access permissions, only the class itself can access.

The above is the detailed content of What does class mean in c++. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn