水晶效果虽然简单,仅有高光和暗部的刻画。不过要做好还是要一定功夫的,需要把实物的边缘及中间等较细的高光及暗部刻画出来,这样整体的细节较多,层次感也更强
最终效果
1、新建一个600 * 600像素的文档,背景选择白色。新建一个组命名为“主体”,用钢笔工具把对话框的轮廓勾出来。然后给组添加图层蒙版,如下图。
<图1>
2、在组里新建一个图层,选择渐变工具,颜色设置如图2,由左下向右上拉出图3所示的线性渐变,局部过渡不自然的部分可以用模糊工具模糊处理。
<图2>
<图3>
3、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出图4所示的选区,然后羽化15个像素。再选择渐变工具,颜色设置如图5,由下至上拉出图6所示的线性渐变,顶部用加深工具稍微涂暗一点。
<图4>
<图5>
<图6>
4、新建一个图层,把前景颜色设置为橙红色:#FFAB33,用画笔把下图选区部分涂上高光。
<图7>
5、新建一个图层,把前景颜色设置为白色,用透明度较低的画笔把下图选区部分涂上高光,不均匀的部分可以添加图层蒙版后再稍微修饰一下。
<图8>
<图9>
6、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出底部高光选区,羽化3个像素后填充黄绿色:#EAEE42,效果如下图。
<图10>
7、新建一个图层,同上的方法制作右边、中间、左边边缘部分的高光,过程如图11 - 13。
<图11>
<图12>
<图13>
8、新建一个图层,按Ctrl + Alt + Shift + E 盖印图层。调出组蒙版选区,选择菜单:选择 > 修改 > 收缩,数值为2,确定后按Delete 删除,再把混合模式改为“正片叠底”,效果如下图。
<图14>
<图15>
9、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出顶部高光部分的选区如图16,选择渐变工具,颜色设置如图17,拉出图18所示的线性渐变。
<图16>
<图17>
<图18>
10、把做好的高光复制一层,适当变形及调整大小和位置,效果如下图。
<图19>
11、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出右上角高光部分的选区并填充白色,假如他20。取消选区后用模糊工具把边缘稍微模糊处理,再添加图层蒙版,把边缘部分擦出来,效果如图21。
<图20>
<图21>
12、其它部分可跟进需要再添加一些高光,大致效果如下图。
<图22>
13、调出组蒙版选区,在背景图层上面新建一个图层,选择菜单:选择 > 修改 > 收缩,数值为2,确定后填充白色。
<图23>
14、取消选区后给色块添加投影样式,数值自定,大致效果如下图。
<图24>
15、在图层的最上面创建亮度/对比度调整图层,参数设置如图25,效果如图26。
<图25>
<图26>
最后调整一下细节,完成最终效果。
<图27>

Adobe Photoshop offers three packages: 1) a single application plan, suitable for users who only need Photoshop, with a low cost, including 20GB of cloud storage; 2) a full set of CreativeCloud plans, suitable for users who need multiple Adobe applications, with a high cost, including 100GB of cloud storage; 3) a preferential plan for students and teachers, suitable for academic users with limited budget, with a low cost, including 20GB of cloud storage.

Photoshop'sprimaryfunctionistoenableuserstomanipulate,enhance,andcreatedigitalimageswithprecisionandcontrol.Itsspecialfeaturesinclude:1)alayer-basededitingsystemforindependentelementmanipulation,2)anextensivelibraryoftoolsandfiltersforvarioustasks,an

Photoshop's cost includes direct costs, time and learning curve, resources and hardware investment. 1. Direct cost: Subscription system $20 to $50 per month, purchase hundreds of dollars at one time. 2. Time and Learning: It requires a lot of time and practice, and it is recommended to learn through online courses and tutorials. 3. Resources and hardware: High-performance computers and sufficient storage space are required to ensure hardware configuration to improve efficiency.

Photoshop's core features include layers, selection tools, and adjustment tools. 1. The layer allows independent editing of image parts and supports layer style. 2. Selection tools such as lasso, magic wand and quick selection tools provide precise editing. 3. Adjustment tools such as color level, curve and hue/saturation can adjust images non-destructively.

In Photoshop, the role of layer masks is to allow hidden or displayed portions of layers in a non-destructive manner. 1. The working principle of layer mask is to control the visibility of the layer through black, white and grayscale. 2. The basic usage includes image synthesis, such as synthesising the character image into a new background. 3. Advanced usage can be achieved by using gradient masks to achieve smooth image transition.

Photoshop's powerful features include smart objects and neural filters, while free alternatives such as GIMP, Krita and Photopea do well in specific fields such as GIMP's layer functionality, Krita's digital paintings and online editing of Photopea.

Color adjustment in Photoshop can be achieved through adjustment layers to make the image more professional. 1. Use color level, curve, hue/saturation and other tools to adjust the hue, saturation and brightness. 2. Apply LUT to create unique color effects. 3. Use adjustment layers to avoid image distortion and use the History panel to track adjustment steps.

Photoshop's applications in the real world include artistic creation, scientific research and commercial marketing. 1) In artistic creation, it is used for digital painting and illustration. 2) In scientific research, it is used for image processing and data visualization. 3) In commercial marketing, it is used for advertising design and brand image shaping. The versatility of this software makes it widely used in various fields.


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