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What does $ mean in js

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In JavaScript, the meaning of the "$" symbol

In JavaScript, the "$" symbol is a commonly used selector for selecting DOM elements. It represents the document root element, which is the entire HTML document.

How to use the "$" symbol

To use the "$" symbol to select DOM elements, you can use the following syntax:

<code class="javascript">const element = $(selector);</code>

Where, selector is A CSS selector that specifies the elements to select. For example, to select elements with the "container" class, you would use the following code:

<code class="javascript">const element = $('.container');</code>

Comparison with other selectors

The "$" symbol is often used with other JavaScript selectors, e.g. :

  • getElementById(): Select elements based on ID.
  • querySelector(): Select the first matching element based on the CSS selector.
  • querySelectorAll(): Selects all matching elements based on a CSS selector.

The main advantage of the "$" symbol is that it is shorter and easier to write than other selectors. It also works closely with the jQuery library, a popular DOM manipulation library in JavaScript.

Examples

Here are some examples of selecting DOM elements using the "$" symbol:

  • Selecting elements with the "header" class:
<code class="javascript">const header = $('#header');</code>
  • Select all paragraph elements:
<code class="javascript">const paragraphs = $('p');</code>
  • Select the first button element with class "btn":
<code class="javascript">const button = $('.btn:first');</code>

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