The execution sequence of the for loop in Java is: 1. Initialize variables, 2. Test conditions, 3. Execute loop body, 4. Update variables, 5. Repeat steps 2-4 until the condition is false.
The execution sequence of for loop in Java:
The for loop in Java is a control structure, used To repeatedly execute a series of statements until a specific condition is met. The execution sequence is as follows:
-
Initialize variables: The for loop first initializes one or more loop variables to track the progress of the loop.
-
Test the condition: Then, the loop evaluates a conditional expression. If the condition is true, the statements in the loop body are executed.
-
Execute the loop body: If the condition is true, execute the statements in the loop body. The body of a loop can contain any number of statements, including other looping or branching statements.
-
Update variables: After the loop body is executed, the loop variable will update its value. This usually involves incrementing or decrementing a loop variable.
-
Return to step 2: The loop will return to step 2 to evaluate the conditional expression again. If the condition is still true, the loop continues with steps 3 and 4.
-
End of loop: If the condition eventually becomes false, the loop will end and control will transfer to the statement following the loop.
Example:
The for loop below will print numbers from 1 to 100:
<code class="java">for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) {
System.out.println(i);
}</code>
In this example:
-
int i = 1;
Initialize loop variable i
to 1.
-
i <= 100;
is a conditional expression that tests whether i
is less than or equal to 100.
-
System.out.println(i);
is the loop body, which prints the value of i
.
-
i
Update the loop variable, incrementing i
by 1.
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