The required attribute in JavaScript is used to specify whether a script must be loaded in order to run other scripts. Its main uses include loading scripts on demand, dependency management, and browser compatibility management. If a script with the required attribute fails to load, the browser in standards mode will stop loading the page, while in compatibility mode the browser will continue to load the page, but the required functionality may not be available.
required in JS
In JavaScript, required is an attribute, used Specifies whether the script file must be loaded in order to run other scripts.
Purpose
required attribute is mainly used in the following scenarios:
- Loading scripts on demand: required can be set Property so that specific scripts are only loaded when needed, improving page performance.
- Dependency management: You can specify dependencies between scripts to ensure that scripts are loaded in the correct order.
- Browser Compatibility: For older browsers, redundant script libraries may need to be loaded to support required functionality. The script can be loaded conditionally for these browsers by using the required attribute.
Syntax
The syntax of the required attribute is as follows:
<code><script src="script.js" required></script></code>
Judgment
If you browse The browser finds that a script with the required attribute cannot be loaded, and it will perform the following actions:
- Standard mode: The browser will stop loading the page and display an error message.
- Compatibility mode: The browser will continue to load the page, but the features the script relies on may not be available.
Example
Here is an example of loading a jQuery script on demand:
<script src="script1.js"></script> <script src="jquery.js" required></script> <script src="script2.js"></script>
In this example, script1.js and script2 .js will always be loaded, while jquery.js will only be loaded when needed, such as when the page needs to use jQuery functionality.
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