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HomeWeb Front-endPS Tutorialps初学者第五课 如何制作透明背景的图片

ps初学者第五课 如何制作透明背景的图片

Mar 20, 2017 am 11:10 AM
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在GIF图上写上中文,字迹为何不连续?

先把GIF转成RGB,写完字再转回Index Color,选择Image>Mode>Rgb/Image>Mode>Index Color。

怎样用PS做一个实体的倒影和背影?比如一个瓶子怎么制造出它的倒影和背影?

把瓶子复制一层放下面,把这层黑了,然后Blur,然后把这层Trasnform>Distort,对好比例后,调整透明度。

或者直接把瓶子层给Shadow或者Outerglow,然后把Effect层独立出来,接着也是扭曲变形了。

如果你是说瓶子正面要看到背面反射的周围物体的画面,可以用Render-3DTransform,这样的方法不如用3D建模更*真,PS里有滤镜Lens Pro ,可以直接做玻璃球之类的表面倒映。倒影是水里的?复制瓶子层,翻转过来,把透明度降低,放在水层上,如果觉得太清楚,就选择Filter> Distort>Ripple,加点波纹,如果觉得太生硬,就在Layer Properties里调整一下和水层间的颜色关系。

介绍一下PS中的一些技巧吧?

当你想“紧排"(调整个别字母之间的空位),首先在两个字母之间单击,然后按下Alt键后用左右方向键调整。

要快速的改变在对话框中显示的数值,首先用鼠标点击那个数字,让光标处在对话框中,然后就可以用上下方向键来改变该数植了。如果在用方向键改变数值前先按下Shift键,那么数值的改变速度会加快。

如果你现在鼠标正处于以下的状态:毛笔,喷枪,铅笔,橡皮,只要按下Alt键,你就可以临时地换到滴管工具(不过鼠标要在已经打开的图像区域上)。

按下Ctrl键,用鼠标点击预览区域,图像放大;按下Alt键,用鼠标点击预览区域,图像缩小。

改变绘图(包括用毛笔,铅笔,喷枪,橡皮画的东西)的透明度。首先,画上一笔,然后在滤镜菜单下面的会出现“退去X"(X取决于你刚在的那笔是用哪个工具),点击它,出现“退去"菜单,现在你就可以改变你上一笔的透明度了。

裁切工具大家都一定用过,这种情况你也一定遇过:在你调整裁减框,而裁减框又比较接近图像边界的时候,裁减框会自把自为地贴到图像的边上,令你无法精确裁减图像。不过只要在调整裁减框的时候按下Ctrl键,那么裁减框就会服服帖帖,让你精确裁减。

如果你用钢笔工具画了一条路径,而你现在鼠标的状态又是钢笔的话,你只要按下小键盘上的回车键(记住是小键盘上的回车,不是主键盘上的!!!),那么路径就马上就被作为选区载入。

你可以用以下的快捷键来快速浏览你的图像。Home:卷动至图像的左上角;End:卷动至图像的右下角;Page Up:卷动至图像的最上方;PageDown:卷动至图像的最下方;Ctrl加Page Up:卷动至图像的最左方;Ctrl加Page Down:卷动至图像的最右方。

要把当前的选中图层往上移,只要按下Ctrl键后,再按下]键,就可以把当前的图层往上移动;按下Ctrl键后,再按下[键,就可以把当前的图层往下移动。

要把一个彩色的图像转换为灰度图像,通常的方法是用图像→模式→灰度,或图像→去色,不过现在有一种方法可以让颜色转换成灰度是更加细腻。首先把图像转化成 Lab颜色模式:图像→模式→Lab颜色,然后来到通道面板,删掉通道a和通道b,你就可以得到一幅灰度更加细腻的图像了。

要自动选择图层(如果你用过Flash就知道什么叫自动选择图层了),你当然可以把移动工具的选项面板上的自动选择图层打上钩,不过在某些时候,你不需要这项功能时,你又要手动地取消这个选项,真的是挺麻烦的。现在教你一个方法,按下Ctrl键后,你的移动工具就有自动选择功能了,这时你只要单击某个图层上的对象,那么Photoshop就会自动的切换到那个对象所在的图层;但当你放开Ctrl键,你的移动工具就不在有自动选择的功能呢,这样就很容易防止误选。


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