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In C, the $ symbol is used to: Stringize macros: Convert macro parameters into string form, the format is #define STR(x) #xSTR(Hello), the result is "Hello" string constant. Exception handling: The current exception object is represented in the catch block, in the format of catch (std::exception& e), and e.$what() is used to return exception description information.
In C, the $ symbol is mainly used in the following two situations:
$ symbol is used in stringification macros to convert macro parameters into string form. Macro parameters are enclosed in parentheses and placed after the $ symbol. For example:
<code class="cpp">#define STR(x) #x STR(Hello) // 转换为 "Hello" 字符串常量</code>
$ symbols are used to catch and handle exceptions. In a catch block, the $ symbol represents the exception object currently being handled. For example:
<code class="cpp">try { // ... } catch (std::exception& e) { std::cout << "An exception occurred: " << e.$what() << std::endl; }</code>
$what() The method returns the exception object describing the error message.
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