The difference between margin and padding in css

In CSS, margin specifies the distance between an element and surrounding elements, and padding specifies the distance between the element content and the element boundary. The default value for both is 0, margin affects the area outside the element's border, and padding affects the area inside the border.

##The difference between margin and padding in CSS

Get straight to the point:

margin and padding are two different properties in CSS used to control the space around elements. Margin specifies the distance between an element and surrounding elements or the browser's bounds, while padding specifies the distance between the element's content and the element's bounds.

Detailed explanation:

margin

Specifies the distance between the element and surrounding elements or the edge of the browser.
• Can have four values ​​(up, down, left, right), or one value applied to all four directions.
• The default value is 0.
• Positive values ​​will move the element further away from surrounding elements, while negative values ​​will move it closer to surrounding elements.

padding

Specifies the distance between the element content and the element boundary.
• Can also have four values, or one value that applies to all four directions.
• The default value is 0.
• Positive values ​​will move the element content away from the border, while negative values ​​will move it closer to the border.

Summary of differences:

FeaturesmarginpaddingFunctionControl the distance between the element and surrounding elementsControl the distance between the element content and the element boundaryDefault value00Affected contentArea outside element borderThe area within the element border

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