In MySQL, the methods to set the default value for the age column are: 1. Specify the default value when creating the table; 2. Use the DEFAULT keyword; 3. Use the UPDATE statement.
Age default value setting in MySQL
In MySQL, it is possible to set a default value for the age column in the table This is achieved through the following methods:
1. Specify the default value when creating the table
When creating the table, you can specify the default value in the column definition. For example:
<code>CREATE TABLE users ( id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, age INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 );</code>
In this way, the age column of all inserted records in the table will be set to 0 by default.
2. Use the DEFAULT keyword
You can also use the DEFAULT keyword later to add a default value to an existing column. For example:
<code>ALTER TABLE users ALTER COLUMN age SET DEFAULT 0;</code>
This will set the default value to 0 for the age column.
3. Use the UPDATE statement
You can also use the UPDATE statement to set default values for existing records. For example:
<code>UPDATE users SET age = 0 WHERE age IS NULL;</code>
This will set the default value to 0 for all records with an empty age column.
Note:
- If no default value is specified, the value of the age column will be NULL.
- Default values can only be set when creating a table or column and cannot be changed later.
- The default value can be a constant, expression or subquery, but cannot be a function.
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