In CSS, the border property is used to add a border to an element. It consists of three sub-properties: border-width, border-style and border-color. border-width sets the border width, border-style sets the border style, and border-color sets the border color. You can also use border-top/right/bottom/left to simplify border settings in a specific direction.
Usage of border in CSS
In CSS, the border property is used to add a border to an element. It is a composite property consisting of the following sub-properties:
- border-width: Set the width of the border.
- border-style: Set the border style (such as solid line, dashed line or no border).
- border-color: Set the border color.
Usage:
To add a border to an element, you can use the following syntax:
selector { border: border-width border-style border-color; }
For example:
p { border: 1px solid black; }
This will add a solid black border to all <p></p>
elements, with a width of 1px.
Sub-attribute description:
border-width:
- Value: length unit (such as px, em , %), or the keyword auto (automatically calculated by the browser).
- Default: medium (3px for most browsers).
border-style:
-
Value:
- none: No border
- solid:solid line
- dashed:dashed line
- dotted:dotted line
- double:double line
- Default value :none
border-color:
- Value: color value (such as #000, rgb(0, 0, 0), keyword transparent (transparent)).
- Default value: browser default color (usually black).
Special usage:
The border attribute can also be used to simplify border settings:
- border-top/ right/bottom/left: Sets a border for a specific direction.
- border-radius: Set the rounded corners of the border.
- border-image: Specifies an image as the border.
For example:
div { border-top: 5px solid red; border-radius: 10px; }
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